Eqs
| Time Limit: 5000MS | Memory Limit: 65536K | |
| Total Submissions: 15979 | Accepted: 7832 |
Description
Consider equations having the following form:
a1x13+ a2x23+ a3x33+ a4x43+ a5x53=0
The coefficients are given integers from the interval [-50,50].
It is consider a solution a system (x1, x2, x3, x4, x5) that verifies the equation, xi∈[-50,50], xi != 0, any i∈{1,2,3,4,5}.
Determine how many solutions satisfy the given equation.
a1x13+ a2x23+ a3x33+ a4x43+ a5x53=0
The coefficients are given integers from the interval [-50,50].
It is consider a solution a system (x1, x2, x3, x4, x5) that verifies the equation, xi∈[-50,50], xi != 0, any i∈{1,2,3,4,5}.
Determine how many solutions satisfy the given equation.
Input
The only line of input contains the 5 coefficients a1, a2, a3, a4, a5, separated by blanks.
Output
The output will contain on the first line the number of the solutions for the given equation.
Sample Input
37 29 41 43 47
Sample Output
654
#include <iostream>
#include<cstring>
#include<cstdio>
#include<algorithm>
using namespace std;
char hash[25000005];
int a[6];
int main()
{
int i,j,k;
memset(hash,0,sizeof(hash));
for(i=1;i<6;i++)
scanf("%d",&a[i]);
for(i=-50;i<=50;i++)//我们可以将x1,x2,x3,x4,x5分为两部分,相求x1,x2,x3这部分,
{
if(i==0) continue;
for(j=-50;j<=50;j++)
{
if(j==0) continue;
for(k=-50;k<51;k++)
{
if(k==0) continue;
int t=i*i*i*a[1]+j*j*j*a[2]+k*k*k*a[3];
if(t>12500000||t<-12500000)
continue;
hash[t+12500000]++;
}
}
}
int ans=0;
for(i=-50;i<=50;i++)//枚举x4x5的所有结果;
{
if(i==0) continue;
for(j=-50;j<=50;j++)
{
if(j==0) continue;
int t=-(i*i*i*a[4]+j*j*j*a[5]);
ans+=hash[t+12500000];
}
}
printf("%d\n",ans);
return 0;
}
本文介绍了一种通过预计算哈希表的方法来解决特定形式的五元立方方程问题,即寻找满足条件的整数解。文章详细展示了如何通过枚举变量并将方程分为两个部分来简化问题,进而有效地计算出所有可能的解。
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