DNA Sorting
Time Limit: 1000MS
Memory Limit: 10000K
Total Submissions: 83488
Accepted: 33609
Description
One measure of ``unsortedness'' in a sequence is the number of pairs of entries that are out of order with respect to each other. For instance, in the letter sequence ``DAABEC'', this measure is 5, since D is greater than four letters to its right and E is greater than one letter to its right. This measure is called the number of inversions in the sequence. The sequence ``AACEDGG'' has only one inversion (E and D)---it is nearly sorted---while the sequence ``ZWQM'' has 6 inversions (it is as unsorted as can be---exactly the reverse of sorted).
You are responsible for cataloguing a sequence of DNA strings (sequences containing only the four letters A, C, G, and T). However, you want to catalog them, not in alphabetical order, but rather in order of ``sortedness'', from ``most sorted'' to ``least sorted''. All the strings are of the same length.
Input
The first line contains two integers: a positive integer n (0 < n <= 50) giving the length of the strings; and a positive integer m (0 < m <= 100) giving the number of strings. These are followed by m lines, each containing a string of length n.
Output
Output the list of input strings, arranged from ``most sorted'' to ``least sorted''. Since two strings can be equally sorted, then output them according to the orginal order.
Sample Input
```
10 6
AACATGAAGG
TTTTGGCCAA
TTTGGCCAAA
GATCAGATTT
CCCGGGGGGA
ATCGATGCAT
```
Sample Output
```
CCCGGGGGGA
AACATGAAGG
GATCAGATTT
ATCGATGCAT
TTTTGGCCAA
TTTGGCCAAA
```
Author:Gannyee
解题思路:
将输入的字符串数组用for来比较characterString[i] 的 howGoodOfSort[i]大小,howGoodOfSort[i] 按从小到大的顺序;在进行howGoodOfSort[i]的排序时,characterString[i]也需要跟着howGoodOfSort[i]一同交换i,这样后面characterString[i]输出才会正确。
java 代码:
```
import java.util.Scanner;
public class poj1007 {
public static void main(String[] args){
Scanner input = new Scanner(System.in);
int totalOfEachString = input.nextInt();
int totalOfLine = input.nextInt();
int howGoodOfSort[] = new int[totalOfLine];
String characterString[] = new String[totalOfLine];
for(int i=0;i < totalOfLine;i++){
characterString[i] = input.next();
howGoodOfSort[i] = 0;
for(int j = 0;j < totalOfEachString;j ++){
for(int k = j;k < totalOfEachString;k ++){
if(characterString[i].charAt(j) > characterString[i].charAt(k ))
howGoodOfSort[i] ++;
}
}
}
for(int i =0;i < totalOfLine;i++){
for(int j =i;j < totalOfLine;j++){
if(howGoodOfSort[i] > howGoodOfSort[j]){
int swap;
String swap1;
swap = howGoodOfSort[i];
howGoodOfSort[i] = howGoodOfSort[j];
howGoodOfSort[j] = swap;
swap1 = characterString[i];
characterString[i] = characterString[j];
characterString[j] = swap1;
}
}
System.out.println(characterString[i]);
}
}
}
```
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