read AppFuse 7-Ant任务

★    appfuse ant setup执行过程

v 建立数据库：db-create，根据脚本文件Mysql-create，建立数据库

v clean and prepare：清除和建立目录

v 建立hibernate映射文件：hibernatedoclet，根据POJO，建立hibernate映射文件。

注：appfuse中的ORM，是现手工建立POJO,然后利用工具根据POJO生成映射文件，

数据库表等。POJO存储在org/appfuse/model下,生成的映射文件存储在

Build/Dao/gen下。使用xdoclet.modules.hibernate.HibernateDocletTask工具

    v  编译dao：compile-dao，调用compile-module编译dao目录下的类文件

    v package-dao:Dao打包

v db-prepare:根据hiberante映射文件,建立数据库表，

使用net.sf.hibernate.tool.hbm2ddl.SchemaExportTask工具

    v db-load：利用dbunit工具，根据metadata/sql/sample-data.xml，向数据库表中插

入数据

v setup-tomcat：拷贝metadata/conf/tomcat-context.xml

到${tomcat.home}/conf/Catalina/localhost/appfuse.xml,还拷贝JDBC jar和jta.jar到tomcat。

    v compile-service:编译service下的类

    v copy-resources: 拷贝应用需要的各种配置文件到build/web/classes和

build/appfuse/WEB-INF，而且在此任务中会进行中文转换码工作，借助JDK的native2ascii工具将资源文件ApplicationResources_zh_CN.properties中的内容进行转码。

    v gen-forms:   利用xdoclet 和struts_form.xdt，根据module目录中的POJO生成

        Struts的ActionFrom

v compile-web:编译web目录中的类，appfuse中的web服务类是不被打包成jar文

件的，直接放在WEB-INF/class目录下调用。

    v webdoclet:利用xdoclet.modules.web.WebDocletTask工具，生成了web.xml、

        appfuse.tld、struts-config.xml 、struts_config_xml.xdt 、validation.xml 、

validation_xml.xdt等文件

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

BEGIN: Buildfile: build.xml

v init: defines custom task

v db-create: 建立数据库，授予用户访问权限

<!-- =================================================================== -->

 <!-- The "db-create" target creates a database based on properties       -->

 <!-- from the database.properties file                                   -->

 <!-- =================================================================== -->

Ø Mysql-create（建立数据库脚本）的内容：

create database if not exists appfuse;

grant all privileges on appfuse.* to test@"%" identified by "test";

grant all privileges on appfuse.* to test@localhost identified by "test";

 

 

 

 

 

 

Ø运行结果：

     [echo] Detected MySQL, creating database...

     [echo] Creating database with: mysql-create.sql

     [echo] URL: jdbc:mysql://localhost/mysql

      [sql] Executing file: E:/app/appfuse/metadata/sql/mysql-create.sql

      [sql] 3 of 3 SQL statements executed successfully

 

 

 

 

 

 

v clean:删除构建、发布目录和database.properties

Ødatabase.properties（hibernate环境属性）的内容

    #Hibernate Configuration for JUnit tests

#Mon Jun 20 00:08:25 CST 2005

hibernate.connection.username=test

dao.type=hibernate

hibernate.connection.password=test

hibernate.dialect=net.sf.hibernate.dialect.MySQLDialect

hibernate.connection.url=jdbc/:mysql/://localhost/appfuse?autoReconnect/=true&useUnicode/=true&characterEncoding/=utf-8

hibernate.connection.show_sql=true

hibernate.connection.driver_class=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver

Ø运行结果：

     [echo] Cleaning build and distribution directories

     [delete] Deleting directory E:/app/appfuse/build

     [delete] Deleting directory E:/app/appfuse/dist

     [delete] Deleting: E:/app/appfuse/database.properties

build.properties.missing:

 

 

 

 

 

 

v prepare:

Ø 运行结果：

     [echo] Preparing target directory 'E:/app/appfuse/build/appfuse'

    [mkdir] Created dir: E:/app/appfuse/build/appfuse

    [mkdir] Created dir: E:/app/appfuse/build/appfuse/WEB-INF

    [mkdir] Created dir: E:/app/appfuse/dist/webapps

 

 

 

 

 

 

v hibernatedoclet:

   <!-- =================================================================== -->

    <!-- The "hibernatedoclet" target generates Hibernate mapping files      -->

    <!-- based on XDoclet marked-up Plain Old Java Object (POJO)             -->

    <!-- =================================================================== -->

Ø 任务定义

   <target name="hibernatedoclet" depends="prepare"

        unless="hibernatedoclet.unnecessary"

        description="Generate Hibernate mapping files">

        <taskdef name="hibernatedoclet"

            classname="xdoclet.modules.hibernate.HibernateDocletTask"

            classpathref="xdoclet.classpath"/>

        <!-- generate hibernate files -->

        <hibernatedoclet

            destdir="${build.dir}/dao/gen"

            mergedir="metadata/dao"

            excludedtags="@version,@author"

            addedtags="@xdoclet-generated at ${TODAY}"

            force="${xdoclet.force}">

            <fileset dir="src/dao"/>

 

 

 

 

 

 

            <hibernate validatexml="true" version="2.0"/>

        </hibernatedoclet>

    </target>

Ø 运行结果：

[hibernatedoclet] (XDocletMain.start                   47  ) Running <hibernate/>

[hibernatedoclet] Generating mapping file for org.appfuse.model.User.

[hibernatedoclet]    org.appfuse.model.User

[hibernatedoclet] Generating mapping file for org.appfuse.model.UserCookie.

[hibernatedoclet]    org.appfuse.model.UserCookie

[hibernatedoclet] Generating mapping file for org.appfuse.model.Role.

[hibernatedoclet]    org.appfuse.model.Role

 

 

 

 

 

 

v compile-dao:调用compile-module编译dao目录下的类文件,包括测试类。

v compile-module:编译工作的主任务，其他具体编译工作以参数调用其完成编译工作。

Ø 任务定义：

   <target name="compile-module">

        <!-- Inputs: module, compile.classpath, test.classpath -->

        <echo level="info">Compiling ${module}...</echo>

        <mkdir dir="${build.dir}/${module}/classes"/>

        <mkdir dir="${test.dir}/${module}/classes"/>

        <property name="excludes" value=""/>

        <property name="additional.src.dirs" value=""/>

        <javac srcdir="src/${module};${additional.src.dirs}"

            destdir="${build.dir}/${module}/classes"

            debug="${compile.debug}"

            deprecation="${compile.deprecation}"

            optimize="${compile.optimize}"

            classpathref="compile.classpath"/>

        <javac srcdir="test/${module}"

            destdir="${test.dir}/${module}/classes"

            debug="true">

            <classpath>

                <path refid="test.classpath"/>

                <path location="${build.dir}/${module}/classes"/>

            </classpath>

        </javac>

    </target>

Ø 运行结果：

     [echo] Compiling dao...

    [mkdir] Created dir: E:/app/appfuse/build/dao/classes

    [mkdir] Created dir: E:/app/appfuse/build/test/dao/classes

    [javac] Compiling 15 source files to E:/app/appfuse/build/dao/classes

    [javac] Note: E:/app/appfuse/src/dao/org/appfuse/model/User.java uses unchecked or unsafe operations.

    [javac] Note: Recompile with -Xlint:unchecked for details.

    [javac] Compiling 5 source files to E:/app/appfuse/build/test/dao/classes

    [javac] Note: E:/app/appfuse/test/dao/org/appfuse/dao/BaseDAOTestCase.java uses unchecked or unsafe operations.

    [javac] Note: Recompile with -Xlint:unchecked for details.

v package-dao:Dao打包

Ø 运行结果：

     [copy] Copying 1 file to E:/app/appfuse/build/dao/gen

      [jar] Building jar: E:/app/appfuse/dist/appfuse-dao.jar

v db-prepare:

    <!-- =================================================================== -->

    <!-- The "db-prepare" target generates the database schema and creates      -->

    <!-- tables based on the mapping files                                   -->

    <!-- =================================================================== -->

Ø 任务定义：

    <target name="db-prepare" depends="clean,package-dao"

        description="creates database tables">

        <taskdef name="schemaexport"

            classname="net.sf.hibernate.tool.hbm2ddl.SchemaExportTask">

            <classpath>

                <path refid="xdoclet.classpath"/>

                <path refid="hibernate.classpath"/>

            </classpath>

        </taskdef>

        <antcall target="generate.database.properties"/>

        <schemaexport quiet="no" text="no" drop="no" delimiter=";"

            properties="database.properties" output="create-tables.sql">

            <fileset dir="${build.dir}/dao/gen" includes="**/*.hbm.xml"/>

        </schemaexport>

    </target>

v generate.database.properties:

Ø 任务定义：

<target name="generate.database.properties">

    <echo>generating database.properties from properties.properties</echo>

    <propertyfile comment="Hibernate Configuration for JUnit tests"

        file="${basedir}/database.properties">

    <entry key="hibernate.dialect" value="${hibernate.dialect}"/>

    <entry key="hibernate.connection.driver_class" value="${database.driver_class}"/>

    <entry key="hibernate.connection.url" value="${database.url}"/>

    <entry key="hibernate.connection.username" value="${database.username}"/>

    <entry key="hibernate.connection.password" value="${database.password}"/>

    <entry key="hibernate.connection.show_sql" value="${database.show_sql}"/>

        <entry key="dao.type" value="${dao.type}"/>

     </propertyfile>

     <replace file="database.properties" token="amp;" value=""/>

     <property file="database.properties"/>

</target>

Ø db-prepare运行结果：

     [echo] generating database.properties from build.properties

[propertyfile] Creating new property file: E:/app/appfuse/database.properties

[schemaexport] (cfg.Environment                     478 ) Hibernate 2.1.7

[schemaexport] (cfg.Environment                     507 ) hibernate.properties not found

[schemaexport] (cfg.Environment                     538 ) using CGLIB reflection optimizer

[schemaexport] (cfg.Environment                     567 ) using JDK 1.4 java.sql.Timestamp handling

[schemaexport] (cfg.Configuration                   169 ) Mapping file: E:/app/appfuse/build/dao/gen/org/appfuse/model/Role.hbm.xml

[schemaexport] (cfg.Binder                          230 ) Mapping class: org.appfuse.model.Role -> role

[schemaexport] (cfg.Configuration                   169 ) Mapping file: E:/app/appfuse/build/dao/gen/org/appfuse/model/User.hbm.xml

[schemaexport] (cfg.Binder                          230 ) Mapping class: org.appfuse.model.User -> app_user

[schemaexport] (cfg.Binder                          572 ) Mapping collection: org.appfuse.model.User.roles -> user_role

[schemaexport] (cfg.Configuration                   169 ) Mapping file: E:/app/appfuse/build/dao/gen/org/appfuse/model/UserCookie.hbm.xml

[schemaexport] (cfg.Binder                          230 ) Mapping class: org.appfuse.model.UserCookie -> user_cookie

[schemaexport] (dialect.Dialect                     86  ) Using dialect: net.sf.hibernate.dialect.MySQLDialect

[schemaexport] (cfg.Configuration                   632 ) processing one-to-many association mappings

[schemaexport] (cfg.Configuration                   641 ) processing one-to-one association property references

[schemaexport] (cfg.Configuration                   666 ) processing foreign key constraints

[schemaexport] (cfg.Configuration                   632 ) processing one-to-many association mappings

[schemaexport] (cfg.Configuration                   641 ) processing one-to-one association property references

[schemaexport] (cfg.Configuration                   666 ) processing foreign key constraints

[schemaexport] (hbm2ddl.SchemaExport                98  ) Running hbm2ddl schema export

[schemaexport] (hbm2ddl.SchemaExport                112 ) writing generated schema to file: create-tables.sql

[schemaexport] (hbm2ddl.SchemaExport                117 ) exporting generated schema to database

[schemaexport] (connection.DriverManagerConnectionProvider 42  ) Using Hibernate built-in connection pool (not for production use!)

[schemaexport] (connection.DriverManagerConnectionProvider 43  ) Hibernate connection pool size: 20

[schemaexport] (connection.DriverManagerConnectionProvider 77  ) using driver: com.mysql.jdbc.Driver at URL: jdbc:mysql://localhost/appfuse?autoReconnect=true&useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=utf-8

[schemaexport] (connection.DriverManagerConnectionProvider 78  ) connection properties: {user=test, password=test, show_sql=true}

[schemaexport] alter table user_role drop foreign key FK143BF46A14048CB4;

[schemaexport] alter table user_role drop foreign key FK143BF46AF02988D6;

[schemaexport] drop table if exists user_role;

[schemaexport] drop table if exists app_user;

[schemaexport] drop table if exists user_cookie;

[schemaexport] drop table if exists role;

[schemaexport] create table user_role (

[schemaexport]    username varchar(20) not null,

[schemaexport]    role_name varchar(20) not null,

[schemaexport]    primary key (username, role_name)

[schemaexport] );

[schemaexport] create table app_user (

[schemaexport]    username varchar(20) not null,

[schemaexport]    version integer not null,

[schemaexport]    password varchar(255) not null,

[schemaexport]    first_name varchar(50) not null,

[schemaexport]    last_name varchar(50) not null,

[schemaexport]    address varchar(150),

[schemaexport]    city varchar(50) not null,

[schemaexport]    province varchar(100),

[schemaexport]    country varchar(100),

[schemaexport]    postal_code varchar(15) not null,

[schemaexport]    email varchar(255) not null unique,

[schemaexport]    phone_number varchar(255),

[schemaexport]    website varchar(255),

[schemaexport]    password_hint varchar(255),

[schemaexport]    primary key (username)

[schemaexport] );

[schemaexport] create table user_cookie (

[schemaexport]    id bigint not null,

[schemaexport]    username varchar(30) not null,

[schemaexport]    cookie_id varchar(100) not null,

[schemaexport]    date_created datetime not null,

[schemaexport]    primary key (id)

[schemaexport] );

[schemaexport] create table role (

[schemaexport]    name varchar(20) not null,

[schemaexport]    version integer not null,

[schemaexport]    description varchar(255),

[schemaexport]    primary key (name)

[schemaexport] );

[schemaexport] alter table user_role add index FK143BF46A14048CB4 (role_name), add constraint FK143BF46A14048CB4 foreign key (role_name) references role (name);

[schemaexport] alter table user_role add index FK143BF46AF02988D6 (username), add constraint FK143BF46AF02988D6 foreign key (username) references app_user (username);

[schemaexport] create index user_cookie_username_cookie_id on user_cookie (username, cookie_id);

[schemaexport] (hbm2ddl.SchemaExport                160 ) schema export complete

[schemaexport] (connection.DriverManagerConnectionProvider 143 ) cleaning up connection pool: jdbc:mysql://localhost/appfuse?autoReconnect=true&useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=utf-8