Linux进程管理_to see every process on the system using standard -优快云博客

本文链接：https://blog.youkuaiyun.com/dongliqiang2006/article/details/5736246

本文详细介绍了Linux系统中用于查看进程状态的ps命令及其多种用法，并深入解析了top命令的功能与操作方式，帮助读者更好地理解和使用这两个常用工具。

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1.ps

NAME
ps - report a snapshot of the current processes.

EXAMPLES
       To see every process on the system using standard syntax:
          ps -e
          ps -ef
          ps -eF
          ps -ely

       To see every process on the system using BSD syntax:
          ps ax
          ps axu

       To print a process tree:
          ps -ejH
          ps axjf

       To get info about threads:
          ps -eLf
          ps axms

       To get security info:
          ps -eo euser,ruser,suser,fuser,f,comm,label
          ps axZ
          ps -eM

2.top
NAME
       top - display Linux tasks
SYNOPSIS
       top -hv | -bcHisS -d delay -n iterations -p pid [, pid ...]

       The traditional switches '-' and whitespace are optional.

DESCRIPTION
       The top program provides a dynamic real-time view of a running
       system. It can display system summary information as well as a
       list of tasks currently being managed by the Linux kernel. The
       types of system summary information shown and the types, order and
       size of information displayed for tasks are all user configurable
       and that configuration can be made persistent across restarts.

       The program provides a limited interactive interface for process
       manipulation as well as a much more extensive interface for per‐
       sonal configuration -- encompassing every aspect of its opera‐
       tion.   And while top is referred to throughout this document, you
       are free to name the program anything you wish.   That new name,
       possibly an alias, will then be reflected on top's display and
       used when reading and writing a configuration file.