[Codeforces Round #452 (Div. 2)] Splitting in Teams

There were n groups of students which came to write a training contest. A group is either one person who can write the contest with anyone else, or two people who want to write the contest in the same team.
The coach decided to form teams of exactly three people for this training. Determine the maximum number of teams of three people he can form. It is possible that he can’t use all groups to form teams. For groups of two, either both students should write the contest, or both should not. If two students from a group of two will write the contest, they should be in the same team.

Input
The first line contains single integer n (2 ≤ n ≤ 2⋅105) — the number of groups.
The second line contains a sequence of integers a1, a2, …, an (1 ≤ ai ≤ 2), where ai is the number of people in group i.

Output
Print the maximum number of teams of three people the coach can form.

Examples
Input
4
1 1 2 1

Output
1

Input
2
2 2

Output
0

Input
7
2 2 2 1 1 1 1

Output
3

Input
3
1 1 1

Output
1

Note
In the first example the coach can form one team. For example, he can take students from the first, second and fourth groups.
In the second example he can’t make a single team.
In the third example the coach can form three teams. For example, he can do this in the following way:
The first group (of two people) and the seventh group (of one person),
The second group (of two people) and the sixth group (of one person),
The third group (of two people) and the fourth group (of one person).

题目大意
就是给你一堆2和一堆1，问最多能凑出几个3。

思路
如果有一个2和一个1，那么把他们选出来凑3。直到没有一个2或没有一个1为止。
如果还有剩余的1，那么选3个1出来凑3，知道选不出3个1为止。
这样的方法是最优的，因为凑3的方案只有这两种，而第一种需要用两个数字，而且涉及到了2，而第二种则需要用三个数字，并且没有涉及到2，所以优先考虑第一种方案。

代码

#include <cstdio>

const int maxn=200000;

int a,b,n;

int main()
{
  scanf("%d",&n);
  for(register int i=1; i<=n; ++i)
    {
      int x;
      scanf("%d",&x);
      if(x==1)
        {
          ++a;
        }
      else
        {
          ++b;
        }
    }
  if(a<=b)
    {
      printf("%d\n",a);
    }
  else
    {
      printf("%d\n",b+(a-b)/3);
    }
  return 0;
}

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/Canopus-wym/p/10376266.html