使用Springboot发送邮件

Springboot发送邮件

1、controller

import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.mail.SimpleMailMessage;
import org.springframework.mail.javamail.JavaMailSender;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;

@RequestMapping("/mail")
@RestController
public class mailController {

    @Autowired
    private JavaMailSender javamailSender;


    @RequestMapping("/send")
    public void send() {

        SimpleMailMessage message = new SimpleMailMessage();

        message.setFrom("xxxxx@163.com");

        message.setTo("xxxxxx@qq.com");

        message.setText("6666666666666");


        try {

            javamailSender.send(message);

            System.out.println("发送成功");

        } catch (Exception e) {

            e.printStackTrace();
            System.out.println("发送失败");

        }
    }


}

当然也可以把send函数改为如下（如果想要发送附件，最好采用如下方式）：

@RequestMapping("/send")
    public void send() {
        try {
            MimeMessage mimeMessage = javamailSender.createMimeMessage();
            MimeMessageHelper messageHelper = null;
            messageHelper = new MimeMessageHelper(mimeMessage, true, "UTF-8");
            messageHelper.setFrom("XXXXXXX@163.com");
            messageHelper.setTo("XXXXXXXX@qq.com");
            messageHelper.setText("测试");
            javamailSender.send(mimeMessage);
            System.out.println("发送成功");
        } catch (Exception e) {
            System.out.println("发送失败");
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }

2、配置文件

spring.mail.host=smtp.163.com

spring.mail.username=xxxxxxx@163.com

#这个password不是密码，是客户端授权密码，具体可以百度163邮箱客户端授权密码
spring.mail.password=xxxxxxxxxx

spring.mail.default-encoding=UTF-8

server.port=3000

3、启动

输入http://localhost:3000/mail/send 去邮箱查看就可以看到发送成功了