Oracle client/server architecture's benefits (275)

最新推荐文章于 2025-12-09 09:24:19 发布

转载最新推荐文章于 2025-12-09 09:24:19 发布 · 95 阅读

文章标签：

Oracle 的客户端/服务器架构在分布式处理环境中提供多种优势，包括客户端不负责数据处理、数据位置独立、利用多任务和共享内存提高并发性和性能、客户端优化显示而服务器优化数据处理与存储等。

Oracle client/server architecture in a distributed processing environment provides the
following benefits:
■ Client applications are not responsible for performing any data processing. Rather,
they request input from users, request data from the server, and then analyze and
present this data using the display capabilities of the client workstation or the
terminal (for example, using graphics or spreadsheets).
■ Client applications are not dependent on the physical location of the data. Even if
the data is moved or distributed to other database servers, the application
continues to function with little or no modification.
■ Oracle exploits the multitasking and shared-memory facilities of its underlying
operating system. As a result, it delivers the highest possible degree of
concurrency, data integrity, and performance to its client applications.
■ Client workstations or terminals can be optimized for the presentation of data (for
example, by providing graphics and mouse support), and the server can be
optimized for the processing and storage of data (for example, by having large
amounts of memory and disk space).
■ In networked environments, you can use inexpensive client workstations to access
the remote data of the server effectively.
■ If necessary, Oracle can be scaled as your system grows. You can add multiple
servers to distribute the database processing load throughout the network
(horizontally scaled), or you can move Oracle to a minicomputer or mainframe, to
take advantage of a larger system’s performance (vertically scaled). In either case,
all data and applications are maintained with little or no modification, because
Oracle is portable between systems.
■ In networked environments, shared data is stored on the servers rather than on all
computers in the system. This makes it easier and more efficient to manage
concurrent access.
■ In networked environments, client applications submit database requests to the
server using SQL statements. After it is received, the SQL statement is processed
by the server, and the results are returned to the client application. Network traffic
is kept to a minimum, because only the requests and the results are shipped over
the network.