VS Code 配置ESP-IDF

在扩展搜索idf，即可看到Espressif IDF，点击安装

按F1键，输入ESP-IDF:Configure ESP-IDF extension，打开配置页面，安装后似乎也会自动弹出配置页面

点击START

Python要求版本3.7及以上

继续Configure ESP-IDF

我下载了ESP-IDF包，所以这里选择Find ESP-IDF in your system

下载路径：

https://github.com/espressif/esp-idf/releases

对于github下载慢或者失败的，可以选择espressif的服务器下载

https://dl.espressif.com/dl/esp-idf/releases/esp-idf-v4.1-beta1.zip

下载后解压即可，似乎路径不能包含空格

校验后继续，Go to ESP-IDF Tools setup

对于windows，ESP-IDF Tools手动下载地址在

Windows 平台工具链的标准设置 - ESP32 - — ESP-IDF 编程指南 latest 文档

当前2.3版本：https://dl.espressif.com/dl/esp-idf-tools-setup-2.3.exe

我是已经安装了，选择Skip ESP-IDF Tools download

一般是自动填好的，点击校验就好了

校验完成继续下一步，然后就是查看examples并用example创建工程测试

可以使用VS code左下角的工具编译和烧写

也可以使用菜单的终端命令编译和烧写

模板工程在扩展目录的templates文件夹中

C:\Users\XXX\.vscode\extensions\espressif.esp-idf-extension-0.2.1\templates

Click F1 to show Visual studio code actions, then type ESP-IDF to see possible actions.

Command Description	Keyboard Shortcuts (Mac)	Keyboard Shortcuts (Windows/ Linux)
Configure ESP-IDF extension
Create ESP-IDF project	⌘ E C	Ctrl E C
Add vscode configuration folder
Configure Paths
Set Espressif device target
Device configuration
Launch gui configuration tool
Set default sdkconfig file in project
Select port to use	⌘ E P	Ctrl E P
Build your project	⌘ E B	Ctrl E B
Flash your project	⌘ E F	Ctrl E F
Monitor your device	⌘ E M	Ctrl E M
Build, Flash and start a monitor on your device	⌘ E D	Ctrl E D
Pick a workspace folder
Size analysis of the binaries	⌘ E S	Ctrl E S
Show ESP-IDF Examples Projects

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Verify ESP-IDF Tools给出配置的部分路径做参考：

idf4.0配置
D:\XXX\esp\esp-idf-tools\python_env\idf4.0_py3.8_env\Scripts;D:\XXXX\Python38;D:\XXX\esp\esp-idf-tools\tools\xtensa-esp32-elf\esp-2019r2-8.2.0\xtensa-esp32-elf\bin;D:\XXX\esp\esp-idf-tools\tools\esp32ulp-elf\2.28.51.20170517\esp32ulp-elf-binutils\bin;D:\XXX\esp\esp-idf-tools\tools\cmake\3.13.4\bin;D:\XXX\esp\esp-idf-tools\tools\openocd-esp32\v0.10.0-esp32-20190313\openocd-esp32\bin;D:\XXX\esp\esp-idf-tools\tools\mconf\v4.6.0.0-idf-20190628;D:\XXX\esp\esp-idf-tools\tools\ninja\1.9.0;D:\XXX\esp\esp-idf-tools\tools\idf-exe\1.0.1;D:\XXX\esp\esp-idf-tools\tools\ccache\3.7


D:\XXX\esp\esp-idf-tools\tools\openocd-esp32\v0.10.0-esp32-20190313/openocd-esp32/share/openocd/scripts



idf4.1配置
D:\XXX\esp\esp-idf-tools\python_env\idf4.1_py3.8_env\Scripts;D:\XXXX\Python38;D:\XXX\esp\esp-idf-tools\tools\xtensa-esp32-elf\esp-2019r2-8.2.0\xtensa-esp32-elf\bin;D:\XXX\esp\esp-idf-tools\tools\xtensa-esp32s2-elf\esp-2019r2-8.2.0\xtensa-esp32s2-elf\bin;D:\XXX\esp\esp-idf-tools\tools\esp32ulp-elf\2.28.51-esp-20191205\esp32ulp-elf-binutils\bin;D:\XXX\esp\esp-idf-tools\tools\esp32s2ulp-elf\2.28.51-esp-20191205\esp32s2ulp-elf-binutils\bin;D:\XXX\esp\esp-idf-tools\tools\cmake\3.13.4\bin;D:\XXX\esp\esp-idf-tools\tools\openocd-esp32\v0.10.0-esp32-20191114\openocd-esp32\bin;D:\XXX\esp\esp-idf-tools\tools\mconf\v4.6.0.0-idf-20190628;D:\XXX\esp\esp-idf-tools\tools\ninja\1.9.0;D:\XXX\esp\esp-idf-tools\tools\idf-exe\1.0.1;D:\XXX\esp\esp-idf-tools\tools\ccache\3.7


D:\XXX\esp\esp-idf-tools\tools\openocd-esp32\v0.10.0-esp32-20191114/openocd-esp32/share/openocd/scripts

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报错：python pip is not found in current environment

检查扩展工具里的idf:Python Bin Path Win路径配置配置，如下图

错误：

Verify Python packages requirements

Command failed: "D:\XXX\esp\esp-idf-tools\python_env\idf4.1_py3.8_env\Scripts\python.exe" "d:\XXX\esp\esp-idf-v4.1-beta1\tools\check_python_dependencies.py" -r "c:\Users\XXXXX\.vscode\extensions\espressif.esp-idf-extension-0.2.1\esp_debug_adapter\requirements.txt"

输出如下错误信息

The following Python requirements are not satisfied:

backports.functools-lru-cache>=1.5

graphviz

psutil>=5.5.1

pygdbmi>=0.9.0.0

pylint>=1.9.4

requests>=2.21.0

typing>=3.6.6

pywin32; platform_system == "Windows"

xmlrunner>=1.7.7

Please follow the instructions found in the "Set up the tools" section of ESP-IDF Getting Started Guide

Command failed: "D:\XXX\esp\esp-idf-tools\python_env\idf4.1_py3.8_env\Scripts\python.exe" "d:\XXX\esp\esp-idf-v4.1-beta1\tools\check_python_dependencies.py" -r "c:\Users\XXXXX\.vscode\extensions\espressif.esp-idf-extension-0.2.1\esp_debug_adapter\requirements.txt"

按照Please follow the instructions found in the "Set up the tools" section of ESP-IDF Getting Started Guide提示打开如下网址：

Get Started - ESP32 - — ESP-IDF Programming Guide latest documentation

按照Step 3. Set up the tools和Step 4. Set up the environment variables，打开CMD并进去esp-idf目录，比如我的是esp-idf-v4.1-beta1，执行install.bat和export.bat，然而其实没什么用，因为上面提示的错误实际是VS Code的Eepressif IDF扩展报的错误

执行如下命令下载依赖

D:\XXX\esp\esp-idf-tools\python_env\idf4.1_py3.8_env\Scripts\python.exe -m pip install -r c:\Users\XXXXX\.vscode\extensions\espressif.esp-idf-extension-0.2.1\esp_debug_adapter\requirements.txt

不要在CMD中直接使用pip install -r或者python -m pip去下载，因为你可能调用了系统中安装的python，下载后也还是继续报错的，esp-idf tools目录中有esp-idf tools自己的python.exe

如果还是失败，可以试下先按提示更新一下pip

0.6.0版本python环境配置命令记录：

D:\XXX\esp\esp-idf-tools\python_env\idf4.2_py3.8_env\Scripts\python.exe -m pip install --upgrade pip
D:\XXX\esp\esp-idf-tools\python_env\idf4.2_py3.8_env\Scripts\python.exe -m pip install -r c:\Users\XXX\.vscode\extensions\espressif.esp-idf-extension-0.6.0\requirements.txt
D:\XXX\esp\esp-idf-tools\python_env\idf4.2_py3.8_env\Scripts\python.exe -m pip install --no-warn-script-location -r c:\Users\XXX\.vscode\extensions\espressif.esp-idf-extension-0.6.0\esp_debug_adapter\requirements.txt

配置完成后的设置截图：

参考：

ESP-IDF 编程指南 - ESP32 - — ESP-IDF 编程指南 latest 文档

Espressif IDF for VSCode 爬坑之路一：ESP32 的 esp-idf 例子编译与烧录_Zombie's blog-优快云博客

ESP32概述与入门准备_Naisu的各种笔记-优快云博客_esp32