题目链接:点这里
题意:给你一些点,把这些点全部包住,并且离点的距离为d,求周长。
思路:和poj1113 这道题很想。求出凸包后结果在加上一个半径为d的圆的周长。
AC代码:
#include <cstdio>
#include <cstring>
#include <algorithm>
#include <iostream>
#include <stack>
#include <queue>
#include <vector>
#include <cmath>
#include <map>
#include <set>
#define ll long long
#define llu unsigned long long
using namespace std;
const int maxn = 100010;
const double eps = 1e-8;
const double PI = acos(-1.0);
struct Point {
double x,y;
Point (double x = 0,double y = 0) : x(x),y(y) {}
};
Point p[60050],s[60500];
struct Line{
Point a,b;
};
Line line[100];
int indl,indp;
bool dcmp(double x) {
if(fabs(x)-0.0 <= eps) return true;
return false;
}
double dis(Point a,Point b) {
// return (a.x-b.x)*(a.x-b.x) + (a.y-b.y)*(a.y-b.y);
return sqrt((a.x-b.x)*(a.x-b.x) + (a.y-b.y)*(a.y-b.y));
}
double cross(Point a,Point b,Point c) {
if(dcmp((b.x-a.x)*(c.y-a.y)-(c.x-a.x)*(b.y-a.y))) return 0;
return ((b.x-a.x)*(c.y-a.y)-(c.x-a.x)*(b.y-a.y));
}
bool cmp1(Point a,Point b) {
if(a.x != b.x) return a.x < b.x;
else return a.y<b.y;
}
bool cmp2(Point a,Point b) {
double m = cross(p[1],a,b);
if(dcmp(m)) {
return dis(p[1],b) > dis(p[1],a) ? true : false;
}else {
if(m > 0) return true;
else return false;
}
}
int n;
int main(){
int T; scanf("%d",&T);
for(int cas = 1; cas<=T; cas++){
scanf("%d",&n);
double d;
scanf("%lf",&d);
for(int i=1;i<=n;i++) {
scanf("%lf%lf",&p[i].x,&p[i].y);
}
if(n == 1) {
printf("Case %d: %.10lf\n",cas,(PI*2*d)); continue;
}
sort(p+1,p+1+n,cmp1);
sort(p+2,p+n+1,cmp2);
s[1] = p[1];
s[2] = p[2];
int top = 2;
for(int i=3;i<=n;i++) {
while(top>=2 && cross(s[top-1],s[top],p[i]) <= 0) top--;
s[++top] = p[i];
}
double l = 0;
for(int i=2;i<=top;i++) {
l += dis(s[i],s[i-1]);
}
// printf("%lf\n",l);
l += dis(s[1],s[top]);
l += (PI*2*d);
printf("Case %d: %.10lf\n",cas,l);
}
return 0;
}
/*
2
1 2
0 0
2 2
0 0
1 1
*/