A+B Problem II
时间限制:3000 ms | 内存限制:65535 KB
难度:3
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描述
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I have a very simple problem for you. Given two integers A and B, your job is to calculate the Sum of A + B.
A,B must be positive.
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输入
- The first line of the input contains an integer T(1<=T<=20) which means the number of test cases. Then T lines follow, each line consists of two positive integers, A and B. Notice that the integers are very large, that means you should not process them by using 32-bit integer. You may assume the length of each integer will not exceed 1000. 输出
- For each test case, you should output two lines. The first line is "Case #:", # means the number of the test case. The second line is the an equation "A + B = Sum", Sum means the result of A + B. Note there are some spaces int the equation. 样例输入
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2 1 2 112233445566778899 998877665544332211
样例输出 -
Case 1: 1 + 2 = 3 Case 2: 112233445566778899 + 998877665544332211 = 1111111111111111110
开始落下了输出格式,赤裸裸的wa。。哈哈
输入的时候是两个字符串,所以就又开辟了数组,和大数阶乘一样,也是数的个位放在数组num[0]上,注意进位。
代码:
最优代码#include <stdio.h> #include <stdlib.h> #include <string.h> #define MAX 2000 void ADD(char str1[], char str2[]) { int len1 = strlen(str1); int len2 = strlen(str2); //printf("%d %d", len1, len2); int num1[MAX]; int num2[MAX]; memset(num1, 0, sizeof(num1)); memset(num2, 0, sizeof(num2)); //注意清0 int i, j; for(i=len1-1, j=0; i>=0; i--) { num1[j++] = str1[i] - '0'; //注意字符转换成数字的时候要减去‘0’ } for(i=len2-1, j=0; i>=0; i--) { num2[j++] = str2[i] - '0'; } for(i=0; i<MAX; i++) { num1[i] += num2[i]; //开始从个位相加,也就是数组的0开始 if(num1[i] > 9) //判断是否产生进位,进位就数组的下一个元素+1 { num1[i] -= 10; num1[i+1] ++; } } for(i=MAX-1; i>=0; i--) //判断第一个不为0的地方,从这里开始输出数组元素,也就是最后的和 { if(num1[i] != 0) break; } printf("%s + %s = ", str1, str2); //注意输出的结构!!! for(j=i; j>=0; j--) { printf("%d", num1[j]); } printf("\n"); } int main() { int n; scanf("%d", &n); getchar(); int i; for(i=1; i<=n; i++) { char str1[MAX]; char str2[MAX]; scanf("%s%s", str1, str2); printf("Case %d:\n", i); //注意输出的结构! ADD(str1, str2); } return 0; }
额....java 的代码,表示目前还看不懂啊~~import java.math.BigInteger; import java.util.Scanner; public class Main{ public static void main(String args[]) { Scanner cin=new Scanner(System.in); int n=cin.nextInt(); BigInteger a,b; for(int i=1;i<=n;i++){ a=cin.nextBigInteger(); b=cin.nextBigInteger(); System.out.println("Case "+i+":"); System.out.println(a.toString()+" + "+b.toString()+" = "+a.add(b)); } } }