这题的思想很简单,就是利用递归。这里可以利用python可以返回多个值的性质,我们可以在递归的过程中返回深度和最左边的值,然后判断两边哪一边更深,将更深的值和深度返回到上一层,最后就能够得到结果。附代码:
# Definition for a binary tree node.
# class TreeNode:
# def __init__(self, x):
# self.val = x
# self.left = None
# self.right = None
class Solution:
def findBottomLeftValue(self, root):
"""
:type root: TreeNode
:rtype: int
"""
def recursive(root):
if root.left == None and root.right == None:
return 1,root.val
elif root.right == None:
temp_depth,temp_val = recursive(root.left)
return temp_depth+1,temp_val
elif root.left == None:
temp_depth,temp_val = recursive(root.right)
return temp_depth+1,temp_val
left_depth,left_val = recursive(root.left)
right_depth,right_val = recursive(root.right)
if left_depth >= right_depth:
return left_depth+1, left_val
else:
return right_depth+1, right_val
depth,val = recursive(root)
return val