更改外观样式

在MainFrame中更改窗口大小、标题、图标

窗体创建之前更改：

可在CxxxApp中的InitInstance中加入如下(红色)代码：

m_pMainWnd->SetWindowPos(NULL,200,200,600,500,SWP_NOMOVE); 
m_pMainWnd->ShowWindow(SW_SHOW);
m_pMainWnd->UpdateWindow();

或者在CMainFrame::PreCreateWindow()中

BOOL CMainFrame::PreCreateWindow(CREATESTRUCT& cs)

{

if( !CFrameWnd::PreCreateWindow(cs) )

return FALSE;

// TODO: Modify the Window class or styles here by modifying

//  the CREATESTRUCT cs

//更改大小

cs.cx=300;

cs.cy=200;

//更改标题

//cs.style&=~FWS_ADDTOTITLE;

cs.style=WS_OVERLAPPEDWINDOW;

cs.lpszName="http://www.sunxin.org";

//更改图标

//cs.lpszClass=AfxRegisterWndClass(CS_HREDRAW | CS_VREDRAW,0,0,

LoadIcon(NULL,IDI_WARNING));

//设置默认样式

//cs.lpszClass=AfxRegisterWndClass(CS_HREDRAW | CS_VREDRAW);

return TRUE;

}

窗体创建之后更改：

int CMainFrame::OnCreate(LPCREATESTRUCT lpCreateStruct)

{

//设置标题可更改

SetWindowLong(m_hWnd,GWL_STYLE,WS_OVERLAPPEDWINDOW);

//取消最大化按钮

SetWindowLong(m_hWnd,GWL_STYLE,GetWindowLong(m_hWnd,GWL_STYLE) & ~WS_MAXIMIZEBOX);

//设置图标

SetClassLong(m_hWnd,GCL_HICON,(LONG)LoadIcon(NULL,IDI_ERROR));

return 0;

}

在View中更改窗口背景、光标

窗体创建之前更改：

BOOL CStyleView::PreCreateWindow(CREATESTRUCT& cs)

{

// TODO: Modify the Window class or styles here by modifying

//  the CREATESTRUCT cs

//设置箭头光标、黑色背景

cs.lpszClass=AfxRegisterWndClass(CS_HREDRAW | CS_VREDRAW,

LoadCursor(NULL,IDC_CROSS),(HBRUSH)GetStockObject(BLACK_BRUSH),0);

//设置默认样式(背景是透明的)

cs.lpszClass=AfxRegisterWndClass(CS_HREDRAW | CS_VREDRAW);

return CView::PreCreateWindow(cs);

}

窗体创建之后更改：

int CStyleView::OnCreate(LPCREATESTRUCT lpCreateStruct) 

{

if (CView::OnCreate(lpCreateStruct) == -1)

return -1;

// TODO: Add your specialized creation code here

//设置(黑色)背景

SetClassLong(m_hWnd,GCL_HBRBACKGROUND,(LONG)GetStockObject(BLACK_BRUSH));

//设置(帮助)光标

SetClassLong(m_hWnd,GCL_HCURSOR,(LONG)LoadCursor(NULL,IDC_HELP));

return 0;

}