异步请求中System.exit(0)注意事项

本文详细解释了System.exit()方法的功能及使用场景,包括其与dispose()的区别、如何正确使用System.exit()来确保程序正常退出,以及在异步请求中如何避免因过早调用System.exit()而导致的问题。

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System.exit(0)是将你的整个虚拟机里的内容都停掉了 ,而dispose()只是关闭这个窗口,但是并没有停止整个application exit() 。无论如何,内存都释放了!也就是说连JVM都关闭了,内存里根本不可能还有什么东西
System.exit(0)是正常退出程序,而System.exit(1)或者说非0表示非正常退出程序
System.exit(status)不管status为何值都会退出程序。和return 相比有以下不同点:return是回到上一层,而System.exit(status)是回到最上层




如果在异步请求之后,就立即调用该方法,可能会导致异步请求还没完成,程序就退出了,这样就会造成异步请求失败。


解决该问题最好办法:
1)异步请求之后,返回一个结果,根据返回结果,再退出;
2)如果异步请求没有结果返回,最好加个sleep之类函数,大概估计下请求所需时间,这样也能避免,但不是最好方法。
帮我看下下面的代码 用的是python中的gTTS库 实现文本转语音文件 from gtts import gTTS import os import sys def text_to_speech(text, output_file="output.mp3", lang="zh-cn"): try: tts = gTTS(text=text, lang=lang, slow=False) tts.save(output_file) return True except Exception as e: print(f"Error: {str(e)}", file=sys.stderr) return False if __name__ == "__main__": if len(sys.argv) < 2: print("Usage: python tts.py <text> [output_file] [lang]", file=sys.stderr) sys.exit(1) text = sys.argv[1] output_file = sys.argv[2] if len(sys.argv) > 2 else "output.mp3" lang = sys.argv[3] if len(sys.argv) > 3 else "zh-cn" success = text_to_speech(text, output_file, lang) sys.exit(0 if success else 1) 然后在.net core webapi里调用python的脚本实现生成后就自动播放 并在播放前播放一段指定的音频文件 下面是.net的代码 using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc; using System.Diagnostics; using System.IO; using System.Threading.Tasks; using System.Runtime.InteropServices; [ApiController] [Route("api/tts")] public class TTSController : ControllerBase { private readonly IWebHostEnvironment _env; public TTSController(IWebHostEnvironment env) { _env = env; } [HttpGet] public async Task<IActionResult> SynthesizeSpeech(string text, string lang = "zh-cn") { // 1. 获取提示音文件路径 var introAudio = Path.Combine(_env.ContentRootPath, "dingdong.mp3"); if (!System.IO.File.Exists(introAudio)) { return StatusCode(500, "提示音文件未找到"); } // 2. 生成临时文件名 var tempDir = Path.Combine(_env.ContentRootPath, "TempAudio"); Directory.CreateDirectory(tempDir); var ttsFile = Path.Combine(tempDir, $"{Guid.NewGuid()}.mp3"); var finalFile = Path.Combine(tempDir, $"{Guid.NewGuid()}.mp3"); try { // 3. 调用Python脚本生成TTS语音 var pythonScript = Path.Combine(_env.ContentRootPath, "tts.py"); var processStartInfo = new ProcessStartInfo { FileName = "python", Arguments = $"\"{pythonScript}\" \"{text}\" \"{ttsFile}\" \"{lang}\"", RedirectStandardError = true, UseShellExecute = false, CreateNoWindow = true }; using var ttsProcess = Process.Start(processStartInfo); await ttsProcess.WaitForExitAsync(); if (ttsProcess.ExitCode != 0) { var error = await ttsProcess.StandardError.ReadToEndAsync(); return StatusCode(500, $"TTS失败: {error}"); } // 4. 合并提示音和TTS语音 CombineAudioFiles(introAudio, ttsFile, finalFile); // 5. 在服务端播放合并后的音频 PlayAudioOnServer(finalFile); return Ok($"已播放: {text}"); } finally { // 清理临时文件 if (System.IO.File.Exists(ttsFile)) System.IO.File.Delete(ttsFile); if (System.IO.File.Exists(finalFile)) System.IO.File.Delete(finalFile); } } private void CombineAudioFiles(string introPath, string ttsPath, string outputPath) { // 简单合并音频文件(添加1秒静音间隔) using (var introStream = new FileStream(introPath, FileMode.Open)) using (var ttsStream = new FileStream(ttsPath, FileMode.Open)) using (var outputStream = new FileStream(outputPath, FileMode.Create)) { // 复制提示音 introStream.CopyTo(outputStream); // 添加1秒静音(44.1kHz, 16bit, 立体声) int silenceBytes = 44100 * 2 * 2; // 1秒的静音 outputStream.Write(new byte[silenceBytes], 0, silenceBytes); // 复制TTS语音 ttsStream.CopyTo(outputStream); } } private void PlayAudioOnServer(string audioPath) { if (RuntimeInformation.IsOSPlatform(OSPlatform.Windows)) { // Windows播放方式 Process.Start(new ProcessStartInfo { FileName = "cmd.exe", Arguments = $"/C start \"\" \"{audioPath}\"", CreateNoWindow = true }); } else if (RuntimeInformation.IsOSPlatform(OSPlatform.OSX)) { // macOS播放方式 Process.Start("afplay", $"\"{audioPath}\""); } } } 但是在运行的时候提示 Windows 找不到文件'D:\syc\0525V1LVoiceBroadcasty56bf42bd-aa43-4ddb-81c7-b3f4a5ec3fbe.mp3请确定文件名是否正确后,再试一次。是哪边有问题
最新发布
07-25
我现在有多个服务,a是前端,b是java后端,还有很多个小java客户端。我的小客户端是部署在多台电脑上的,使用websocket执行代码,我现在想要的是过去小客户端的所有websocket要用b进行一个中转,即a<=>b<=>小客户端。 这是我的a的代码: import { Client } from '@stomp/stompjs'; import SockJS from 'sockjs-client'; // npm remove stompjs // npm install @stomp/stompjs sockjs-client --save export default { connect() { return new Promise((resolve, reject) => { const socket = new SockJS('http://10.228.73.15:31001/websocket'); const stompClient = new Client({ webSocketFactory: () => socket, debug: () => { // 禁用调试输出,或根据需要处理 }, reconnectDelay: 5000, heartbeatIncoming: 4000, heartbeatOutgoing: 4000, }); stompClient.onConnect = (frame) => { console.log('Connected:', frame); resolve(stompClient); // 连接成功后立即订阅个人主题 // stompClient.subscribe(`/topic/commandOutput/${userId}`, (message) => { // console.log(1,message) // }); }; stompClient.onStompError = (error) => { console.error('Connection error:', error); reject(error); }; stompClient.activate(); }); } };<template> <div> <span style="display: flex; justify-content: center; margin-bottom: 8px"> <img alt="Vue logo" src="../assets/logo.png" style="width: 90px;"> </span> <span style="display: flex; justify-content: center; margin-bottom: 8px"> 当前登录用户: <input v-model="userId" placeholder="请输入p13" @keyup.enter="connectWebSocket"> <button @click="connectWebSocket" style="margin-left: 10px;">登录</button> </span> <span style="display: flex; justify-content: center"> <input ref="commandInput" v-model="currentCommand" style="width: 600px" placeholder="输入任意命令(如:ipconfig / dir)" :disabled="isExecuting" @keyup.enter="sendCommand" > <button @click="sendCommand" style="margin-left: 10px;" :disabled="isExecuting">执行命令</button> <button @click="abortCommand" style="margin-left: 10px; background: #ff4d4f" :disabled="!isExecuting" > 中止命令 </button> </span> <div style="display: flex"> <div style="margin-top: 20px; width: 30%;"> <h3 style="text-align: center">已执行命令</h3> <div style="height: 482px; overflow-y: auto; background: #f8f8f8;"> <div v-for="(msg, index) in messages" :key="index" style="margin-top: 8px; margin-left: 8px; border-radius: 4px; overflow-y: auto;" > {{ msg }} </div> </div> </div> <div style="padding: 20px; width: 70%"> <h3 style="text-align: center">实时命令输出</h3> <pre ref="outputPre" style="background: #282c34; color: #fff; padding: 15px; border-radius: 4px; height: 450px; overflow-y: auto" > {{ currentOutput }} </pre> </div> </div> </div> </template> <script> import websocket from '@/utils/websocket' export default { name: 'HelloWorld', props: { msg: String }, data() { return { currentCommand: '', messages: [], currentOutput: '', stompClient: null, index: 1, userId: '', isExecuting: false // 控制命令是否正在执行 }; }, methods: { async connectWebSocket() { alert("登录成功"); try { this.stompClient = await websocket.connect(this.userId); this.$nextTick(() => { this.$refs.commandInput.focus(); // 命令结束后重新聚焦到输入框 }); const subscription = this.stompClient.subscribe(`/topic/commandOutput/${this.userId}`, (message) => { const output = message.body; if (output.startsWith("⏹")) { this.isExecuting = false; // 命令执行结束,允许用户继续输入 this.$nextTick(() => { this.$refs.commandInput.focus(); // 命令结束后重新聚焦到输入框 }); return; } this.currentOutput += output.trim() + '\n'; this.$nextTick(() => { if (this.$refs.outputPre) { this.$refs.outputPre.scrollTop = this.$refs.outputPre.scrollHeight; } }); }); this.stompClient.onDisconnect = () => { subscription.unsubscribe(); }; // 检查命令执行状态 await this.checkCommandStatus(); } catch (error) { console.error('WebSocket连接失败:', error); } }, async checkCommandStatus() { try { const response = await fetch(`/win/status/${this.userId}`); if (!response.ok) { console.error('无法获取命令状态'); return; } this.isExecuting = await response.json(); // 更新前端状态 if (this.isExecuting) { alert("上一个命令尚未完成,请等待或中止命令!"); } } catch (error) { console.error('检查命令状态时出错:', error); } }, sendCommand() { if (this.userId === '') { alert("请输入当前登录用户"); return; } this.isExecuting = true; if (this.currentCommand.trim() && this.stompClient) { // 删除 currentOutput 的最后一个非空行 if (this.currentOutput) { let lastNewLineIndex = this.currentOutput.lastIndexOf('\n'); let lastNonEmptyIndex = -1; // 从后往前遍历,找到最后一个非空行的起始位置 for (let i = this.currentOutput.length - 1; i >= 0; i--) { if (this.currentOutput[i] === '\n') { // 如果当前字符是换行符,并且之前的字符不是空白字符,则记录位置 if (lastNewLineIndex !== -1 && i < lastNewLineIndex) { lastNonEmptyIndex = lastNewLineIndex; break; } lastNewLineIndex = i; } else if (this.currentOutput[i].trim() !== '') { // 找到非空字符,更新 lastNewLineIndex lastNewLineIndex = i; } } // 如果找到了非空行,则删除它 if (lastNonEmptyIndex !== -1) { const nextNewLineIndex = this.currentOutput.indexOf('\n', lastNonEmptyIndex); if (nextNewLineIndex === -1) { this.currentOutput = this.currentOutput.substring(0, lastNonEmptyIndex); } else { this.currentOutput = this.currentOutput.substring(0, lastNonEmptyIndex) + this.currentOutput.substring(nextNewLineIndex); } } // 删除最后一个空行 if (this.currentOutput.endsWith('\n')) { this.currentOutput = this.currentOutput.substring(0, this.currentOutput.length - 1); } } // 发送命令 this.stompClient.publish({ destination: '/app/executeCommand', body: JSON.stringify({ command: this.currentCommand.trim(), //todo 之后改为动态 host: '10.228.73.15', userId: this.userId }), }); this.messages.push(this.index + '. ' + this.currentCommand); this.index += 1; this.currentCommand = ''; } }, async abortCommand() { if (this.stompClient) { const response = await fetch(`/win/handleAbort/${this.userId}`); if (response){ this.messages.push("已发送中止命令"); } } }, onTabChange(key, type) { this[type] = key; }, }, beforeDestroy() { if (this.stompClient) { this.stompClient.deactivate(); } } } </script> <style scoped> pre { white-space: pre-line; background-color: #f4f4f4; padding: 10px; border: 1px solid #ddd; } </style> 这是我的小客户端的代码: package com.example.demo.config; import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration; import org.springframework.messaging.simp.config.MessageBrokerRegistry; import org.springframework.web.socket.config.annotation.EnableWebSocketMessageBroker; import org.springframework.web.socket.config.annotation.StompEndpointRegistry; import org.springframework.web.socket.config.annotation.WebSocketMessageBrokerConfigurer; @Configuration @EnableWebSocketMessageBroker public class WebSocketConfig implements WebSocketMessageBrokerConfigurer { @Override public void configureMessageBroker(MessageBrokerRegistry config) { config.enableSimpleBroker("/topic"); config.setApplicationDestinationPrefixes("/app"); } @Override public void registerStompEndpoints(StompEndpointRegistry registry) { registry.addEndpoint("/websocket") .setAllowedOriginPatterns("*") .withSockJS(); } }package com.example.demo.service.impl; import cn.hutool.core.collection.CollUtil; import cn.hutool.core.date.DateUtil; import cn.hutool.core.io.FileUtil; import cn.hutool.core.io.IoUtil; import cn.hutool.core.lang.UUID; import cn.hutool.core.thread.ThreadFactoryBuilder; import cn.hutool.core.util.StrUtil; import com.baomidou.mybatisplus.core.conditions.query.LambdaQueryWrapper; import com.baomidou.mybatisplus.extension.service.impl.ServiceImpl; import com.example.demo.dao.entity.WExecuteHost; import com.example.demo.dao.entity.WHostProcess; import com.example.demo.dao.entity.WPersonalHost; import com.example.demo.dao.mapper.WExecuteHostMapper; import com.example.demo.request.ProcessRequest; import com.example.demo.service.WExecuteHostService; import com.example.demo.service.WHostProcessService; import com.example.demo.service.WPersonalHostService; import lombok.Data; import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired; import org.springframework.messaging.simp.SimpMessagingTemplate; import org.springframework.stereotype.Service; import org.springframework.transaction.interceptor.TransactionAspectSupport; import javax.annotation.PreDestroy; import java.io.BufferedReader; import java.io.File; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.InputStreamReader; import java.nio.charset.Charset; import java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets; import java.util.Date; import java.util.List; import java.util.Map; import java.util.Queue; import java.util.concurrent.CompletableFuture; import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentHashMap; import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentLinkedQueue; import java.util.concurrent.ExecutorService; import java.util.concurrent.Executors; import java.util.concurrent.ScheduledExecutorService; import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit; import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicBoolean; import java.util.regex.Matcher; import java.util.regex.Pattern; @Service public class WExecuteHostServiceImpl extends ServiceImpl<WExecuteHostMapper, WExecuteHost> implements WExecuteHostService { @Autowired private WPersonalHostService wPersonalHostService; @Autowired private WHostProcessService wHostProcessService; @Data private static class UserSession { private Process cmdProcess; private volatile boolean isProcessRunning; private String sessionId; private String logFilePath; private final Queue<String> logBuffer = new ConcurrentLinkedQueue<>(); private static final int BATCH_SIZE = 50; // 批量写入阈值 // 命令执行状态锁 private final AtomicBoolean isExecuting = new AtomicBoolean(false); } private final Map<String, UserSession> userSessions = new ConcurrentHashMap<>(); private final SimpMessagingTemplate messagingTemplate; // 异步日志写入线程池 private static final ExecutorService LOG_WRITER_POOL = Executors.newCachedThreadPool( new ThreadFactoryBuilder().setNamePrefix("log-writer-").build()); // 日志刷新调度器 private static final ScheduledExecutorService LOG_FLUSH_SCHEDULER = Executors.newSingleThreadScheduledExecutor(); public WExecuteHostServiceImpl(SimpMessagingTemplate messagingTemplate) { this.messagingTemplate = messagingTemplate; startLogFlushService(); } // 初始化日志刷新服务 private void startLogFlushService() { LOG_FLUSH_SCHEDULER.scheduleAtFixedRate(() -> { userSessions.values().forEach(session -> { if (!session.getLogBuffer().isEmpty()) { List<String> batch = CollUtil.newArrayList(session.getLogBuffer()); session.getLogBuffer().clear(); asyncWriteLog(session.getLogFilePath(), String.join("\n", batch)); } }); }, 0, 1, TimeUnit.SECONDS); } @Override public void executeCommand(String command, String host, String userId) { // 0. ABORT命令特殊处理(优先处理终止请求) if ("ABORT".equalsIgnoreCase(command)) { handleAbort(userId); return; } // 1. 权限校验 if (!validateUserHost(userId, host)) { sendError("无权访问该主机", userId); return; } // 2. 检查用户当前会话状态 UserSession session = userSessions.get(userId); if (session != null && session.isExecuting.get()) { sendError("已有命令执行中,请等待完成或使用ABORT终止", userId); return; } // 3. 创建新会话(带原子状态检查) session = userSessions.computeIfAbsent(userId, key -> { UserSession newSession = createNewSession(userId, host); if (newSession != null) { newSession.isExecuting.set(true); // 标记为执行中 } return newSession; }); if (session == null) return; // 4. 写入日志并执行命令 try { // 确保获得执行锁 if (!session.isExecuting.compareAndSet(true, true)) { sendError("命令执行冲突,请重试", userId); return; } session.getLogBuffer().offer("——————————————— " + DateUtil.now() + " ———————————————"); // 发送命令到进程 IoUtil.write(session.getCmdProcess().getOutputStream(), Charset.forName("GBK"), true, command + "\n"); } catch (Exception e) { session.isExecuting.set(false); // 发生异常时释放锁 sendError("命令发送失败: " + e.getMessage(), userId); } } @Override public Boolean isCommandExecuting(String userId) { UserSession session = userSessions.get(userId); return session != null && session.isExecuting.get(); } @Override public void handleAbort(String userId) { UserSession session = userSessions.get(userId); if (session == null || session.getCmdProcess() == null) { sendError("没有活动的命令进程", userId); return; } try { long pid = session.getCmdProcess().pid(); System.out.println("Attempting to kill process with PID: " + pid); // 使用 taskkill 命令终止进程 ProcessBuilder taskKill = new ProcessBuilder("taskkill", "/F", "/T", "/PID", String.valueOf(pid)); Process killProcess = taskKill.start(); // 等待命令执行完成 int exitCode = killProcess.waitFor(); System.out.println("taskkill exit code: " + exitCode); if (exitCode == 0) { // 进程终止成功 session.isExecuting.set(false); cleanupSession(userId); messagingTemplate.convertAndSend("/topic/commandOutput/" + userId, "✔️" + "进程已通过 taskkill 终止 (PID: " + pid + ")"); messagingTemplate.convertAndSend("/topic/commandOutput/" + userId, ""); messagingTemplate.convertAndSend("/topic/commandOutput/" + userId, System.getProperty("user.dir") + ">"); } else { // 进程终止失败 sendError("终止进程失败,错误码: " + exitCode, userId); } } catch (IOException | InterruptedException e) { System.err.println("Error killing process: " + e.getMessage()); sendError("终止进程失败: " + e.getMessage(), userId); } } @Override public String startProcess(ProcessRequest processRequest) { try { // 数据库表新增数据 String id = processRequest.getId(); String p13 = processRequest.getP13().trim(); String processName = processRequest.getProcessName().trim(); String productNumber = processRequest.getProductNumber().trim(); String executeHost = processRequest.getExecuteHost().trim(); String department = processRequest.getDepartment().trim(); String version = processRequest.getVersion().trim(); String type = processRequest.getType(); boolean saveOrUpdateResult; if (type.equals("新增")) { // 判断产品编号是否唯一 LambdaQueryWrapper<WHostProcess> processWrapper = new LambdaQueryWrapper<>(); processWrapper.eq(WHostProcess::getProductNumber, productNumber); WHostProcess process = wHostProcessService.getOne(processWrapper); if (process != null) { return "该产品编号已被他人使用,请使用其他的产品编号。"; } if (StrUtil.isEmpty(p13) || StrUtil.isEmpty(processName) || StrUtil.isEmpty(productNumber) || StrUtil.isEmpty(executeHost) || StrUtil.isEmpty(department) || StrUtil.isEmpty(version)) { return "新增进程失败。"; } WHostProcess wHostProcess = new WHostProcess(); wHostProcess.setP13(p13); wHostProcess.setProcessName(processName); wHostProcess.setProductNumber(productNumber); wHostProcess.setHost(executeHost); wHostProcess.setDepartment(department); wHostProcess.setState("离线"); wHostProcess.setVersion(version); wHostProcess.setBeginTime(new Date()); saveOrUpdateResult = wHostProcessService.save(wHostProcess); } else { // 执行更新操作 WHostProcess wHostProcess = wHostProcessService.getById(id); // 判断产品编号是否唯一 if (!wHostProcess.getProductNumber().equals(productNumber)) { LambdaQueryWrapper<WHostProcess> processWrapper = new LambdaQueryWrapper<>(); processWrapper.eq(WHostProcess::getProductNumber, productNumber); WHostProcess process = wHostProcessService.getOne(processWrapper); if (process != null) { return "该产品编号已被他人使用,请使用其他的产品编号。"; } } wHostProcess.setProcessName(processName); wHostProcess.setProductNumber(productNumber); wHostProcess.setHost(executeHost); wHostProcess.setDepartment(department); wHostProcess.setState("离线"); wHostProcess.setVersion(version); wHostProcess.setUpdateTime(new Date()); saveOrUpdateResult = wHostProcessService.updateById(wHostProcess); } if (saveOrUpdateResult) { LambdaQueryWrapper<WPersonalHost> queryWrapper = new LambdaQueryWrapper<>(); queryWrapper .eq(WPersonalHost::getExecuteHost, processRequest.getExecuteHost()) .eq(WPersonalHost::getSharedHost, processRequest.getSharedHost()); WPersonalHost wPersonalHost = wPersonalHostService.getOne(queryWrapper); // 执行py启动命令 //todo 后续动态 String pythonEXEPath = "D:\\miniforge\\envs" + File.separator + p13 + File.separator + p13 + "_python" + wPersonalHost.getPythonEnv() + File.separator + "python.exe -u"; String mainPyPath = System.getProperty("user.dir") + File.separator + "python-package" + File.separator + executeHost + File.separator + p13 + File.separator + "test" + File.separator + "main.py"; this.executeCommand(pythonEXEPath + " " + mainPyPath, processRequest.getExecuteHost(), processRequest.getP13()); return "正在启动项目..."; } } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); TransactionAspectSupport.currentTransactionStatus().setRollbackOnly(); } return "新增进程失败。"; } @Override public String stopProcess(ProcessRequest processRequest) { try { //todo 后续动态 String account = "fangpeiyuan"; Integer pid = processRequest.getPid(); LambdaQueryWrapper<WHostProcess> queryWrapper = new LambdaQueryWrapper<>(); queryWrapper .eq(WHostProcess::getP13, account) .eq(WHostProcess::getPid, pid); WHostProcess wHostProcess = wHostProcessService.getOne(queryWrapper); if (wHostProcess == null) { return "当前进程终止失败,请联系管理员!"; } // 执行终止命令并获取返回值 Process process = Runtime.getRuntime().exec( "taskkill /F /PID \"" + pid + "\""); int exitCode = process.waitFor(); if (exitCode == 0) { wHostProcess.setState("离线"); wHostProcess.setPid(null); wHostProcess.setUpdateTime(DateUtil.date()); wHostProcessService.updateById(wHostProcess); return "进程终止成功。"; } else { // 获取错误流信息(可选) BufferedReader errorReader = new BufferedReader( new InputStreamReader(process.getErrorStream())); String errorLine; StringBuilder errorMessage = new StringBuilder(); while ((errorLine = errorReader.readLine()) != null) { errorMessage.append(errorLine).append("\n"); } return "进程终止失败,错误码: " + exitCode + (errorMessage.length() > 0 ? ",错误信息: " + errorMessage : ""); } } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); TransactionAspectSupport.currentTransactionStatus().setRollbackOnly(); return "当前进程终止失败: " + e.getMessage(); } } private boolean validateUserHost(String userId, String executeHost) { LambdaQueryWrapper<WPersonalHost> queryWrapper = new LambdaQueryWrapper<>(); queryWrapper.eq(WPersonalHost::getP13, userId) .eq(WPersonalHost::getExecuteHost, executeHost) .eq(WPersonalHost::getState, "在线"); return wPersonalHostService.getOne(queryWrapper) != null; } private UserSession createNewSession(String userId, String executeHost) { try { UserSession session = new UserSession(); session.setSessionId(UUID.randomUUID().toString()); session.setLogFilePath(initLogFile(userId, executeHost)); // 启动CMD进程(带唯一标题) ProcessBuilder pb = new ProcessBuilder("cmd.exe", "/k", "title " + generateUniqueTitle(userId)); session.setCmdProcess(pb.redirectErrorStream(true).start()); // 启动输出监听线程 startOutputThread(session, userId); return session; } catch (IOException e) { sendError("进程启动失败: " + e.getMessage(), userId); return null; } } private String initLogFile(String userId, String executeHost) { // 1. 构建基础路径(使用File.separator) String baseDir = FileUtil.normalize( System.getProperty("user.dir") + File.separator + "command-log"); // 2. 构建安全路径(统一使用File.separator) String safePath = FileUtil.normalize( baseDir + File.separator + userId + File.separator + executeHost + File.separator + "项目名称"); // 3. 安全校验(现在路径分隔符一致) if (!safePath.startsWith(baseDir)) { throw new SecurityException("非法日志路径: " + safePath); } // 4. 创建目录(自动处理路径分隔符) FileUtil.mkdir(safePath); // 5. 生成日志文件 String logFileName = DateUtil.today() + ".log"; return FileUtil.touch(safePath + File.separator + logFileName).getAbsolutePath(); } private void startOutputThread(UserSession session, String userId) { new Thread(() -> { try (BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader( new InputStreamReader(session.getCmdProcess().getInputStream(), Charset.forName("GBK")))) { String line; while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null) { messagingTemplate.convertAndSend("/topic/commandOutput/" + userId, line); session.getLogBuffer().offer(line); } } catch (Exception e) { sendError("输出流异常: " + e.getMessage(), userId); } finally { session.isExecuting.set(false); // 命令结束释放锁 cleanupSession(userId); // 通知前端命令执行结束 messagingTemplate.convertAndSend("/topic/commandOutput/" + userId, "⏹ 该命令执行已结束"); } }).start(); } private void asyncWriteLog(String logFilePath, String content) { CompletableFuture.runAsync(() -> { try { // 替换掉日志文件中没用的信息,如多余的路径信息 String currentDir = System.getProperty("user.dir"); String escapedDir = currentDir.replace("\\", "\\\\"); String regex = "(?m)^\\s*" + escapedDir + ">(?!\\S)\\s*"; // 创建 Pattern 和 Matcher 对象 Pattern pattern = Pattern.compile(regex); Matcher matcher = pattern.matcher(content); // 检查是否存在匹配的模式 if (matcher.find()) { // 如果存在匹配,则进行替换 String cleaned = content.replaceAll(regex, ""); FileUtil.appendString(cleaned + System.lineSeparator(), logFilePath, Charset.forName("GBK")); } else { FileUtil.appendString(content + System.lineSeparator(), logFilePath, Charset.forName("GBK")); } } catch (Exception e) { System.err.println("日志写入失败: " + e.getMessage()); } }, LOG_WRITER_POOL); } private void cleanupSession(String userId) { UserSession session = userSessions.remove(userId); if (session != null) { try { if (session.getCmdProcess() != null) { session.getCmdProcess().destroyForcibly(); } // 强制将剩余日志写入文件(新增代码) if (!session.getLogBuffer().isEmpty()) { asyncWriteLog(session.getLogFilePath(), String.join("\n", session.getLogBuffer())); session.getLogBuffer().clear(); } } catch (Exception ignored) { } } } @PreDestroy public void cleanup() { LOG_FLUSH_SCHEDULER.shutdown(); LOG_WRITER_POOL.shutdown(); userSessions.forEach((userId, session) -> { try { if (session.getCmdProcess() != null) { session.getCmdProcess().destroyForcibly(); } } catch (Exception ignored) { } }); userSessions.clear(); } /** * 发送错误日志 */ private void sendError(String message, String userId) { try { messagingTemplate.convertAndSend("/topic/commandOutput/" + userId, "❌" + message); } catch (Exception ignored) { } } /** * 生成cmd窗口唯一id */ private String generateUniqueTitle(String userId) { return "CMD_SESSION_" + userId + "_" + System.currentTimeMillis(); } } 请参考这两个,帮我实现b作为中转需要的代码,以及a和小客户端需要修改的东西,不要什么心跳检测等复杂的东西,先简单实现,但是代码要给全
06-22
package com.example.demo.service.impl; import cn.hutool.core.collection.CollUtil; import cn.hutool.core.date.DateUtil; import cn.hutool.core.io.FileUtil; import cn.hutool.core.io.IoUtil; import cn.hutool.core.lang.UUID; import cn.hutool.core.thread.ThreadFactoryBuilder; import cn.hutool.core.util.StrUtil; import com.baomidou.mybatisplus.core.conditions.query.LambdaQueryWrapper; import com.baomidou.mybatisplus.extension.service.impl.ServiceImpl; import com.example.demo.dao.entity.WExecuteHost; import com.example.demo.dao.entity.WHostProcess; import com.example.demo.dao.entity.WPersonalHost; import com.example.demo.dao.mapper.WExecuteHostMapper; import com.example.demo.request.ProcessRequest; import com.example.demo.service.WExecuteHostService; import com.example.demo.service.WHostProcessService; import com.example.demo.service.WPersonalHostService; import lombok.Data; import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired; import org.springframework.messaging.simp.SimpMessagingTemplate; import org.springframework.stereotype.Service; import org.springframework.transaction.interceptor.TransactionAspectSupport; import javax.annotation.PreDestroy; import java.io.BufferedReader; import java.io.File; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.InputStreamReader; import java.nio.charset.Charset; import java.util.Date; import java.util.List; import java.util.Map; import java.util.Queue; import java.util.concurrent.CompletableFuture; import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentHashMap; import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentLinkedQueue; import java.util.concurrent.ExecutorService; import java.util.concurrent.Executors; import java.util.concurrent.ScheduledExecutorService; import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit; import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicBoolean; import java.util.regex.Matcher; import java.util.regex.Pattern; @Service public class WExecuteHostServiceImpl extends ServiceImpl<WExecuteHostMapper, WExecuteHost> implements WExecuteHostService { @Autowired private WPersonalHostService wPersonalHostService; @Autowired private WHostProcessService wHostProcessService; @Data private static class UserSession { private Process cmdProcess; private volatile boolean isProcessRunning; private String sessionId; private String logFilePath; private final Queue<String> logBuffer = new ConcurrentLinkedQueue<>(); private static final int BATCH_SIZE = 50; // 批量写入阈值 // 命令执行状态锁 private final AtomicBoolean isExecuting = new AtomicBoolean(false); } private final Map<String, UserSession> userSessions = new ConcurrentHashMap<>(); private final SimpMessagingTemplate messagingTemplate; // 异步日志写入线程池 private static final ExecutorService LOG_WRITER_POOL = Executors.newCachedThreadPool( new ThreadFactoryBuilder().setNamePrefix("log-writer-").build()); // 日志刷新调度器 private static final ScheduledExecutorService LOG_FLUSH_SCHEDULER = Executors.newSingleThreadScheduledExecutor(); public WExecuteHostServiceImpl(SimpMessagingTemplate messagingTemplate) { this.messagingTemplate = messagingTemplate; startLogFlushService(); } // 初始化日志刷新服务 private void startLogFlushService() { LOG_FLUSH_SCHEDULER.scheduleAtFixedRate(() -> { userSessions.values().forEach(session -> { if (!session.getLogBuffer().isEmpty()) { List<String> batch = CollUtil.newArrayList(session.getLogBuffer()); session.getLogBuffer().clear(); asyncWriteLog(session.getLogFilePath(), String.join("\n", batch)); } }); }, 0, 1, TimeUnit.SECONDS); } @Override public void executeCommand(String command, String host, String userId) { // 0. ABORT命令特殊处理(优先处理终止请求) if ("ABORT".equalsIgnoreCase(command)) { handleAbort(userId); return; } // 1. 权限校验 if (!validateUserHost(userId, host)) { sendError("无权访问该主机", userId); return; } // 2. 检查用户当前会话状态 UserSession session = userSessions.get(userId); if (session != null && session.isExecuting.get()) { sendError("已有命令执行中,请等待完成或使用ABORT终止", userId); return; } // 3. 创建新会话(带原子状态检查) session = userSessions.computeIfAbsent(userId, key -> { UserSession newSession = createNewSession(userId, host); if (newSession != null) { newSession.isExecuting.set(true); // 标记为执行中 } return newSession; }); if (session == null) return; // 4. 写入日志并执行命令 try { // 确保获得执行锁 if (!session.isExecuting.compareAndSet(true, true)) { sendError("命令执行冲突,请重试", userId); return; } session.getLogBuffer().offer("——————————————— " + DateUtil.now() + " ———————————————"); // 发送命令到进程 IoUtil.write(session.getCmdProcess().getOutputStream(), Charset.forName("gbk"), true, command + "\n"); } catch (Exception e) { session.isExecuting.set(false); // 发生异常时释放锁 sendError("命令发送失败: " + e.getMessage(), userId); } } @Override public Boolean isCommandExecuting(String userId) { UserSession session = userSessions.get(userId); return session != null && session.isExecuting.get(); } @Override public void handleAbort(String userId) { UserSession session = userSessions.get(userId); if (session == null || session.getCmdProcess() == null) { sendError("没有活动的命令进程", userId); return; } try { long pid = session.getCmdProcess().pid(); System.out.println("Attempting to kill process with PID: " + pid); // 使用 taskkill 命令终止进程 ProcessBuilder taskKill = new ProcessBuilder("taskkill", "/F", "/T", "/PID", String.valueOf(pid)); Process killProcess = taskKill.start(); // 等待命令执行完成 int exitCode = killProcess.waitFor(); System.out.println("taskkill exit code: " + exitCode); if (exitCode == 0) { // 进程终止成功 session.isExecuting.set(false); cleanupSession(userId); messagingTemplate.convertAndSend("/topic/commandOutput/" + userId, "✔️" + "进程已通过 taskkill 终止 (PID: " + pid + ")"); messagingTemplate.convertAndSend("/topic/commandOutput/" + userId, ""); messagingTemplate.convertAndSend("/topic/commandOutput/" + userId, System.getProperty("user.dir") + ">"); } else { // 进程终止失败 sendError("终止进程失败,错误码: " + exitCode, userId); } } catch (IOException | InterruptedException e) { System.err.println("Error killing process: " + e.getMessage()); sendError("终止进程失败: " + e.getMessage(), userId); } } @Override public String startProcess(ProcessRequest processRequest) { try { // 数据库表新增数据 String p13 = processRequest.getP13().trim(); String processName = processRequest.getProcessName().trim(); String productNumber = processRequest.getProductNumber().trim(); String executeHost = processRequest.getExecuteHost().trim(); String department = processRequest.getDepartment().trim(); String version = processRequest.getVersion().trim(); if (StrUtil.isEmpty(p13) || StrUtil.isEmpty(processName) || StrUtil.isEmpty(productNumber) || StrUtil.isEmpty(executeHost) || StrUtil.isEmpty(department) || StrUtil.isEmpty(version)) { return "新增进程失败。"; } WHostProcess wHostProcess = new WHostProcess(); wHostProcess.setP13(p13); wHostProcess.setProcessName(processName); wHostProcess.setProductNumber(productNumber); wHostProcess.setHost(executeHost); wHostProcess.setPid(null); wHostProcess.setDepartment(department); wHostProcess.setState("离线"); wHostProcess.setVersion(version); wHostProcess.setBeginTime(new Date()); boolean saveResult = wHostProcessService.save(wHostProcess); if (saveResult) { LambdaQueryWrapper<WPersonalHost> queryWrapper = new LambdaQueryWrapper<>(); queryWrapper .eq(WPersonalHost::getExecuteHost, processRequest.getExecuteHost()) .eq(WPersonalHost::getSharedHost, processRequest.getSharedHost()); WPersonalHost wPersonalHost = wPersonalHostService.getOne(queryWrapper); // 执行py启动命令 //todo 后续动态 String pythonEXEPath = "D:\\miniforge\\envs" + File.separator + p13 + File.separator + "python" + wPersonalHost.getPythonEnv() + File.separator + "python.exe"; String mainPyPath = System.getProperty("user.dir") + File.separator + "python-package" + File.separator + executeHost + File.separator + p13 + File.separator + "test" + File.separator + "main.py"; executeCommand(pythonEXEPath + " " + mainPyPath, processRequest.getExecuteHost(), processRequest.getP13()); return "正在启动项目..."; } } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); TransactionAspectSupport.currentTransactionStatus().setRollbackOnly(); } return "新增进程失败。"; } private boolean validateUserHost(String userId, String executeHost) { LambdaQueryWrapper<WPersonalHost> queryWrapper = new LambdaQueryWrapper<>(); queryWrapper.eq(WPersonalHost::getP13, userId) .eq(WPersonalHost::getExecuteHost, executeHost) .eq(WPersonalHost::getState, "在线"); return wPersonalHostService.getOne(queryWrapper) != null; } private UserSession createNewSession(String userId, String executeHost) { try { UserSession session = new UserSession(); session.setSessionId(UUID.randomUUID().toString()); session.setLogFilePath(initLogFile(userId, executeHost)); // 启动CMD进程(带唯一标题) ProcessBuilder pb = new ProcessBuilder("cmd.exe", "/k", "title " + generateUniqueTitle(userId)); session.setCmdProcess(pb.redirectErrorStream(true).start()); // 启动输出监听线程 startOutputThread(session, userId); return session; } catch (IOException e) { sendError("进程启动失败: " + e.getMessage(), userId); return null; } } private String initLogFile(String userId, String executeHost) { // 1. 构建基础路径(使用File.separator) String baseDir = FileUtil.normalize( System.getProperty("user.dir") + File.separator + "command-log"); // 2. 构建安全路径(统一使用File.separator) String safePath = FileUtil.normalize( baseDir + File.separator + userId + File.separator + executeHost + File.separator + "项目名称"); // 3. 安全校验(现在路径分隔符一致) if (!safePath.startsWith(baseDir)) { throw new SecurityException("非法日志路径: " + safePath); } // 4. 创建目录(自动处理路径分隔符) FileUtil.mkdir(safePath); // 5. 生成日志文件 String logFileName = DateUtil.today() + ".log"; return FileUtil.touch(safePath + File.separator + logFileName).getAbsolutePath(); } private void startOutputThread(UserSession session, String userId) { new Thread(() -> { try (BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader( new InputStreamReader(session.getCmdProcess().getInputStream(), "GBK"))) { String line; while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null) { messagingTemplate.convertAndSend("/topic/commandOutput/" + userId, line); session.getLogBuffer().offer(line); } } catch (Exception e) { sendError("输出流异常: " + e.getMessage(), userId); } finally { session.isExecuting.set(false); // 命令结束释放锁 cleanupSession(userId); // 通知前端命令执行结束 messagingTemplate.convertAndSend("/topic/commandOutput/" + userId, "⏹ 该命令执行已结束"); } }).start(); } private void asyncWriteLog(String logFilePath, String content) { CompletableFuture.runAsync(() -> { try { // 替换掉日志文件中没用的信息,如多余的路径信息 String currentDir = System.getProperty("user.dir"); String escapedDir = currentDir.replace("\\", "\\\\"); String regex = "(?m)^\\s*" + escapedDir + ">(?!\\S)\\s*"; // 创建 Pattern 和 Matcher 对象 Pattern pattern = Pattern.compile(regex); Matcher matcher = pattern.matcher(content); // 检查是否存在匹配的模式 if (matcher.find()) { // 如果存在匹配,则进行替换 String cleaned = content.replaceAll(regex, ""); FileUtil.appendString(cleaned + System.lineSeparator(), logFilePath, "GBK"); } else { FileUtil.appendString(content + System.lineSeparator(), logFilePath, "GBK"); } } catch (Exception e) { System.err.println("日志写入失败: " + e.getMessage()); } }, LOG_WRITER_POOL); } private void cleanupSession(String userId) { UserSession session = userSessions.remove(userId); if (session != null) { try { if (session.getCmdProcess() != null) { session.getCmdProcess().destroyForcibly(); } // 强制将剩余日志写入文件(新增代码) if (!session.getLogBuffer().isEmpty()) { asyncWriteLog(session.getLogFilePath(), String.join("\n", session.getLogBuffer())); session.getLogBuffer().clear(); } } catch (Exception ignored) { } } } @PreDestroy public void cleanup() { LOG_FLUSH_SCHEDULER.shutdown(); LOG_WRITER_POOL.shutdown(); userSessions.forEach((userId, session) -> { try { if (session.getCmdProcess() != null) { session.getCmdProcess().destroyForcibly(); } } catch (Exception ignored) { } }); userSessions.clear(); } /** * 发送错误日志 */ private void sendError(String message, String userId) { try { messagingTemplate.convertAndSend("/topic/commandOutput/" + userId, "❌" + message); } catch (Exception ignored) { } } /** * 生成cmd窗口唯一id */ private String generateUniqueTitle(String userId) { return "CMD_SESSION_" + userId + "_" + System.currentTimeMillis(); } } 仔细阅读我的代码,现在有个bug,我执行下面的main.py文件,会报错请输入你的名字: 发生未知错误: EOF when reading a line import random import sys from datetime import datetime def generate_random_number(min_val=1, max_val=100): """ 生成一个指定范围内的随机整数 参数: min_val (int): 最小值,默认为1 max_val (int): 最大值,默认为100 返回: int: 随机生成的整数 """ return random.randint(min_val, max_val) def check_even_odd(number): """ 检查一个数字是奇数还是偶数 参数: number (int): 要检查的数字 返回: str: "偶数" 或 "奇数" """ return "偶数" if number % 2 == 0 else "奇数" def greet_user(name): """ 向用户问好 参数: name (str): 用户名 """ print(f"你好, {name}! 当前时间是: {datetime.now().strftime('%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S')}") def main(): """ 主函数 """ print("欢迎使用随机数生成器!") try: user_name = input("请输入你的名字: ") greet_user(user_name) count = int(input("你想生成多少个随机数? (1-10): ")) if count < 1 or count > 10: print("请输入1到10之间的数字!") return for i in range(count): num = generate_random_number() print(f"随机数 #{i+1}: {num} ({check_even_odd(num)})") print("感谢使用!") except ValueError: print("错误: 请输入有效的数字!") except KeyboardInterrupt: print("\n程序被用户中断") except Exception as e: print(f"发生未知错误: {e}") if __name__ == "__main__": main()
06-18
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