linux系统下安装git

一、安装git依赖包

yum install curl-devel expat-devel gettext-devel openssl-devel zlib-devel gcc perl-ExtUtils-MakeMaker

二、删除已有的git

yum remove git

三、下载git源码

切换到你的包文件存放目录下

　cd /home/softs

下载git安装包

wget https://www.kernel.org/pub/software/scm/git/git-2.8.3.tar.gz

解压git安装包

tar -zxvf git-2.8.3.tar.gz

cd git-2.8.3

配置git安装路径

./configure prefix=/usr/local/git/

编译并且安装

make && make install

如果报如下错误

usr/bin/perl Makefile.PL PREFIX='/usr/local/git' INSTALL_BASE='' --localedir='/usr/local/git/share/locale'

Can't locate ExtUtils/MakeMaker.pm in @INC (@INC contains: /usr/local/lib64/perl5 /usr/local/share/perl5 /usr/lib64/perl5/vendor_perl /usr/share/perl5/vendor_perl /usr/lib64/perl5 /usr/share/perl5 .) at Makefile.PL line 3.

BEGIN failed--compilation aborted at Makefile.PL line 3.

make[1]: *** [perl.mak] Error 2

make: *** [perl/perl.mak] Error 2

则安装下面依赖

yum provides '*/applydeltarpm'    #查看依赖包的位置
yum -y  install deltarpm             #安装命令
yum install perl-ExtUtils-MakeMaker

四、将git指令添加到bash中

vi /etc/profile

在最后一行加入

export PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/git/bin

让该配置文件立即生效

source /etc/profile

查看git版本号

git --version

git已经安装完毕

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