通过shell脚本分析部署nginx网络服务

最新推荐文章于 2025-07-25 19:36:03 发布

理塘神秘策马男

最新推荐文章于 2025-07-25 19:36:03 发布

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CC 4.0 BY-SA版权

文章标签：服务器 linux 运维

本文链接：https://blog.youkuaiyun.com/aalg01/article/details/143952308

1.接收用户部署的服务名称

read -p "请输入要部署的服务器名称：" service_name

2.判断服务是否安装

已安装；自定义网站配置路径为/www；并创建共享目录和网页文件；重启服务

没有安装；安装对应的软件包

if command -v $service_name &>/dev/null; then
        echo "$service_name 已安装"
        web_path="/www"
        mkdir -p $web_path
        sub_config_file=" /etc/nginx/conf.d/new_domain.conf"
        cat > $sub_config_file <<EOF
        server {
                listen  80;
                root $web_path；
                }
EOF
        touch $web_path/index.html
        echo "这是一个测试内容" > $web_path/index.html
        systemctl restart $service_name
        echo "$service_name 服务已重启"
else
        echo "$service_name 未安装，现在开始安装"
        mount /dev/sr0 /mnt
        dnf install -y $service_name
                if [ $? -eq 0 ];then
                        echo "$service_name 完成安装"
                        web_path="/www"
                        mkdir -p $web_path
                        sub_config_file=" /etc/nginx/conf.d/new_domain.conf"
        cat > $sub_config_file <<EOF
        server {
                listen  80;
                root $web_path；
                }
EOF
        touch $web_path/index.html
        echo "这是一个测试内容" > $web_path/index.html
        systemctl restart $service_name
        echo "$service_name 服务已重启"
                else
                        echo "$service_name 安装失败，请检查错误"
                        exit 1
                fi
fi

3.测试

判断服务是否成功运行；

已运行，访问网站

未运行，提示服务未启动，并显示自定义的配置文件内容

if rpm -q nfs-utils &>/dev/null;then
        echo "nfs已安装"
else
        echo "nfs未安装，现在开始安装"
        mount /dev/sr0 /mnt
        dnf install nfs-utils -y
fi


if rpm -q nfs-utils &>/dev/null;then
        nfs_path="/pub"
        mkdir -p $nfs_path
        touch $nfs_path/{1..10}
        chmod o+w $nfs_path
        echo " $nfs_path *(rw) " >> /etc/exports
        systemctl restart nfs-server
fi

if systemctl is-active nginx &> /dev/null;then
        echo "$service_name服务已运行，可通过浏览器访问网站。"
        curl www.nginx.com
else
        echo "$service_name服务未启动。"
        echo "以下为配置信息："
        cat $web_path/index.html
fi

4.以上配置没有问题，请邮件告知我，并将脚本代码（代码文件）邮件发送我

我的邮箱账号：lxx1065372838@163.com

echo "脚本代码在附件" | s-nail -s  "分析部署nginx网络服务的脚本代码" -a "$0"  lxx1065372838@163.com

完整代码：

#!/bin/bash
read -p "请输入要部署的服务器名称：" service_name
if command -v $service_name &>/dev/null; then
        echo "$service_name 已安装"
        web_path="/www"
        mkdir -p $web_path
        sub_config_file=" /etc/nginx/conf.d/new_domain.conf"
        cat > $sub_config_file <<EOF
        server {
                listen  80;
                root $web_path；
                }
EOF
        touch $web_path/index.html
        echo "这是一个测试内容" > $web_path/index.html
        systemctl restart $service_name
        echo "$service_name 服务已重启"
else
        echo "$service_name 未安装，现在开始安装"
        mount /dev/sr0 /mnt
        dnf install -y $service_name
                if [ $? -eq 0 ];then
                        echo "$service_name 完成安装"
                        web_path="/www"
                        mkdir -p $web_path
                        sub_config_file=" /etc/nginx/conf.d/new_domain.conf"
        cat > $sub_config_file <<EOF
        server {
                listen  80;
                root $web_path；
                }
EOF
        touch $web_path/index.html
        echo "这是一个测试内容" > $web_path/index.html
        systemctl restart $service_name
        echo "$service_name 服务已重启"
                else
                        echo "$service_name 安装失败，请检查错误"
                        exit 1
                fi
fi

if rpm -q nfs-utils &>/dev/null;then
        echo "nfs已安装"
else
        echo "nfs未安装，现在开始安装"
        mount /dev/sr0 /mnt
        dnf install nfs-utils -y
fi


if rpm -q nfs-utils &>/dev/null;then
        nfs_path="/pub"
        mkdir -p $nfs_path
        touch $nfs_path/{1..10}
        chmod o+w $nfs_path
        echo " $nfs_path *(rw) " >> /etc/exports
        systemctl restart nfs-server
fi

if systemctl is-active nginx &> /dev/null;then
        echo "$service_name服务已运行，可通过浏览器访问网站。"
        curl www.nginx.com
else
        echo "$service_name服务未启动。"
        echo "以下为配置信息："
        cat $web_path/index.html
fi
echo "脚本代码在附件" | s-nail -s  "分析部署nginx网络服务的脚本代码" -a "$0"  lxx1065372838@163.com