HDU 2700 Parity

Parity

Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 32768/32768 K (Java/Others)
Total Submission(s): 1389    Accepted Submission(s): 1088


Problem Description
A bit string has odd parity if the number of 1's is odd. A bit string has even parity if the number of 1's is even.Zero is considered to be an even number, so a bit string with no 1's has even parity. Note that the number of
0's does not affect the parity of a bit string.
 

Input
The input consists of one or more strings, each on a line by itself, followed by a line containing only "#" that signals the end of the input. Each string contains 1–31 bits followed by either a lowercase letter 'e' or a lowercase letter 'o'.
 

Output
Each line of output must look just like the corresponding line of input, except that the letter at the end is replaced by the correct bit so that the entire bit string has even parity (if the letter was 'e') or odd parity (if the letter was 'o').
 

Sample Input
101e 010010o 1e 000e 110100101o #
 

Sample Output
1010 0100101 11 0000 1101001010
 
思路:e:是要使字符串中1的个数变成偶数。o:是要使字符串中1的个数变成奇数。
 
AC代码:
#include<iostream>
#include<string.h>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
	int al,i,s;
	char a[50];
	while(scanf("%s",a)!=EOF)
	{
		al=strlen(a);
		s=0;
		if(a[0]=='#')break;
		for(i=0;i<al-1;i++)
		{
           if(a[i]=='1')s++;
		   printf("%c",a[i]);
		}
		if(a[al-1]=='e')
		{
			if(s%2==0)printf("0\n");
			else printf("1\n");
		}
		else
		{
			if(s%2==0)printf("1\n");
			else printf("0\n");
		}
	}
	return 0;
}

[OHOS ERROR] ../../../vendor/pzkj/pz_hi3861/common/bsp/src/bsp_gps.c: In function 'gps_init': [OHOS ERROR] ../../../vendor/pzkj/pz_hi3861/common/bsp/src/bsp_gps.c:115:5: error: unknown type name 'hi_uart_attribute'; did you mean '__has_attribute'? [OHOS ERROR] hi_uart_attribute config = { [OHOS ERROR] ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ [OHOS ERROR] __has_attribute [OHOS ERROR] ../../../vendor/pzkj/pz_hi3861/common/bsp/src/bsp_gps.c:116:9: error: field name not in record or union initializer [OHOS ERROR] .baud_rate = 9600, // NEO-6M默认波特率 [OHOS ERROR] ^ [OHOS ERROR] ../../../vendor/pzkj/pz_hi3861/common/bsp/src/bsp_gps.c:116:9: note: (near initialization for 'config') [OHOS ERROR] ../../../vendor/pzkj/pz_hi3861/common/bsp/src/bsp_gps.c:117:9: error: field name not in record or union initializer [OHOS ERROR] .data_bits = HI_UART_DATA_BIT_8, // 8位数据位 [OHOS ERROR] ^ [OHOS ERROR] ../../../vendor/pzkj/pz_hi3861/common/bsp/src/bsp_gps.c:117:9: note: (near initialization for 'config') [OHOS ERROR] ../../../vendor/pzkj/pz_hi3861/common/bsp/src/bsp_gps.c:117:22: error: 'HI_UART_DATA_BIT_8' undeclared (first use in this function); did you mean 'HI_ERR_DMA_BUSY'? [OHOS ERROR] .data_bits = HI_UART_DATA_BIT_8, // 8位数据位 [OHOS ERROR] ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ [OHOS ERROR] HI_ERR_DMA_BUSY [OHOS ERROR] ../../../vendor/pzkj/pz_hi3861/common/bsp/src/bsp_gps.c:117:22: note: each undeclared identifier is reported only once for each function it appears in [OHOS ERROR] ../../../vendor/pzkj/pz_hi3861/common/bsp/src/bsp_gps.c:117:22: warning: excess elements in scalar initializer [OHOS ERROR] ../../../vendor/pzkj/pz_hi3861/common/bsp/src/bsp_gps.c:117:22: note: (near initialization for 'config') [OHOS ERROR] ../../../vendor/pzkj/pz_hi3861/common/bsp/src/bsp_gps.c:118:9: error: field name not in record or union initializer [OHOS ERROR] .stop_bits = HI_UART_STOP_BIT_1, // 1位停止位 [OHOS ERROR] ^ [OHOS ERROR] ../../../vendor/pzkj/pz_hi3861/common/bsp/src/bsp_gps.c:118:9: note: (near initialization for 'config') [OHOS ERROR] ../../../vendor/pzkj/pz_hi3861/common/bsp/src/bsp_gps.c:118:22: error: 'HI_UART_STOP_BIT_1' undeclared (first use in this function); did you mean 'HI_UART_DATA_BIT_8'? [OHOS ERROR] .stop_bits = HI_UART_STOP_BIT_1, // 1位停止位 [OHOS ERROR] ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ [OHOS ERROR] HI_UART_DATA_BIT_8 [OHOS ERROR] ../../../vendor/pzkj/pz_hi3861/common/bsp/src/bsp_gps.c:118:22: warning: excess elements in scalar initializer [OHOS ERROR] ../../../vendor/pzkj/pz_hi3861/common/bsp/src/bsp_gps.c:118:22: note: (near initialization for 'config') [OHOS ERROR] ../../../vendor/pzkj/pz_hi3861/common/bsp/src/bsp_gps.c:119:9: error: field name not in record or union initializer [OHOS ERROR] .parity = HI_UART_PARITY_NONE, // 无校验 [OHOS ERROR] ^ [OHOS ERROR] ../../../vendor/pzkj/pz_hi3861/common/bsp/src/bsp_gps.c:119:9: note: (near initialization for 'config') [OHOS ERROR] ../../../vendor/pzkj/pz_hi3861/common/bsp/src/bsp_gps.c:119:19: error: 'HI_UART_PARITY_NONE' undeclared (first use in this function); did you mean 'HI_UART_DATA_BIT_8'? [OHOS ERROR] .parity = HI_UART_PARITY_NONE, // 无校验 [OHOS ERROR] ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ [OHOS ERROR] HI_UART_DATA_BIT_8 [OHOS ERROR] ../../../vendor/pzkj/pz_hi3861/common/bsp/src/bsp_gps.c:119:19: warning: excess elements in scalar initializer [OHOS ERROR] ../../../vendor/pzkj/pz_hi3861/common/bsp/src/bsp_gps.c:119:19: note: (near initialization for 'config') [OHOS ERROR] ../../../vendor/pzkj/pz_hi3861/common/bsp/src/bsp_gps.c:120:9: error: field name not in record or union initializer [OHOS ERROR] .fifo_enable = HI_TRUE // 启用FIFO [OHOS ERROR] ^ [OHOS ERROR] ../../../vendor/pzkj/pz_hi3861/common/bsp/src/bsp_gps.c:120:9: note: (near initialization for 'config') [OHOS ERROR] In file included from ../../../device/hisilicon/hispark_pegasus/sdk_liteos/include/hi_io.h:26:0, [OHOS ERROR] from ../../../vendor/pzkj/pz_hi3861/common/bsp/include/bsp_gps.h:6, [OHOS ERROR] from ../../../vendor/pzkj/pz_hi3861/common/bsp/src/bsp_gps.c:1: [OHOS ERROR] ../../../device/hisilicon/hispark_pegasus/sdk_liteos/include/hi_types_base.h:284:26: warning: excess elements in scalar initializer [OHOS ERROR] #define HI_TRUE 1 [OHOS ERROR] ^ [OHOS ERROR] ../../../vendor/pzkj/pz_hi3861/common/bsp/src/bsp_gps.c:120:24: note: in expansion of macro 'HI_TRUE' [OHOS ERROR] .fifo_enable = HI_TRUE // 启用FIFO [OHOS ERROR] ^~~~~~~ [OHOS ERROR] ../../../device/hisilicon/hispark_pegasus/sdk_liteos/include/hi_types_base.h:284:26: note: (near initialization for 'config') [OHOS ERROR] #define HI_TRUE 1 [OHOS ERROR] ^ [OHOS ERROR] ../../../vendor/pzkj/pz_hi3861/common/bsp/src/bsp_gps.c:120:24: note: in expansion of macro 'HI_TRUE' [OHOS ERROR] .fifo_enable = HI_TRUE // 启用FIFO [OHOS ERROR] ^~~~~~~ [OHOS ERROR] ../../../vendor/pzkj/pz_hi3861/common/bsp/src/bsp_gps.c:124:18: warning: implicit declaration of function 'hi_uart_init'; did you mean 'uart0_init'? [-Wimplicit-function-declaration] [OHOS ERROR] hi_u32 ret = hi_uart_init(HI_UART_IDX_2, &config); [OHOS ERROR] ^~~~~~~~~~~~ [OHOS ERROR] uart0_init [OHOS ERROR] ../../../vendor/pzkj/pz_hi3861/common/bsp/src/bsp_gps.c:124:31: error: 'HI_UART_IDX_2' undeclared (first use in this function); did you mean 'HI_GPIO_IDX_2'? [OHOS ERROR] hi_u32 ret = hi_uart_init(HI_UART_IDX_2, &config); [OHOS ERROR] ^~~~~~~~~~~~~ [OHOS ERROR] HI_GPIO_IDX_2 [OHOS ERROR] you can check build log in D:\hi3861\hi3861_hdu_iot_application\src\out\hispark_pegasus\wifiiot_hispark_pegasus\build.log [OHOS ERROR] command: "D:\hi3861\hi3861_hdu_iot_application\src\prebuilts\build-tools\win64-x64\bin\ninja.exe -w dupbuild=warn -C D:\hi3861\hi3861_hdu_iot_application\src\out\hispark_pegasus\wifiiot_hispark_pegasus" failed [OHOS ERROR] return code: 1 [OHOS ERROR] execution path: D:\hi3861\hi3861_hdu_iot_application\src scons: *** [src\out\hispark_pegasus\wifiiot_hispark_pegasus\target.elf] Error -1请根据该错误对VSCODE以下代码进行修改#ifndef BSP__GPS_H__ #define BSP__GPS_H__ #include "cmsis_os2.h" #include "hi_io.h" #include "hi_gpio.h" #include <stdio.h> #include <string.h> #include "bsp_uart.h" #include "hi_errno.h" // GPS 数据结构定义 typedef struct { float longitude; // 经度 (度) float latitude; // 纬度 (度) char nshemi; // 北纬/南纬 (N/S) char ewhemi; // 东经/西经 (E/W) struct { uint8_t hour; // UTC 小时 uint8_t min; // UTC 分钟 uint8_t sec; // UTC 秒 } utc; uint8_t fixmode; // 定位模式 uint8_t posslnum; // 参与定位的卫星数 float altitude; // 海拔高度 (米) } nmea_msg; // 定义UART2引脚配置 #define GPS_UART_IDX HI_UART_IDX_2 #define GPS_BAUDRATE 9600 // NEO-6M默认波特率 // 函数声明 void gps_init(void); void gps_parse_nmea(nmea_msg *gps, const char *buf); void gps_show_data(const nmea_msg *gps); #endif#include "bsp_gps.h" #include <stdlib.h> #include "bsp_uart.h" // 添加必要的UART头文件 // 查找逗号位置 // 计算m的n次方 static uint32_t NMEA_Pow(uint8_t m, uint8_t n) { uint32_t result = 1; while (n--) result *= m; return result; } // 查找逗号位置(修改为接受const指针) uint8_t nmea_comma_pos(const uint8_t *buf, uint8_t cx) { const uint8_t *p = buf; while (cx) { if (*buf == '*' || *buf < ' ' || *buf > 'z') return 0xFF; // 错误终止符 if (*buf == ',') cx--; buf++; } return buf - p; } // 字符串转数字(修改为接受const指针) int nmea_str2num(const uint8_t *buf, uint8_t *dx) { const uint8_t *p = buf; uint32_t ires = 0, fres = 0; uint8_t ilen = 0, flen = 0, i; uint8_t mask = 0; int res; while (1) { if (*p == '-') { mask |= 0x02; p++; } // 负数标记 if (*p == ',' || *p == '*') break; // 结束符 if (*p == '.') { mask |= 0x01; p++; } // 小数点 else if (*p > '9' || *p < '0') { // 非法字符 ilen = 0; flen = 0; break; } if (mask & 0x01) flen++; else ilen++; p++; } if (mask & 0x02) buf++; // 跳过负号 for (i = 0; i < ilen; i++) // 整数部分 ires += NMEA_Pow(10, ilen - 1 - i) * (buf[i] - '0'); if (flen > 5) flen = 5; // 最多5位小数 if (dx) *dx = flen; // 安全处理空指针 for (i = 0; i < flen; i++) // 小数部分 fres += NMEA_Pow(10, flen - 1 - i) * (buf[ilen + 1 + i] - '0'); res = ires * NMEA_Pow(10, flen) + fres; if (mask & 0x02) res = -res; return res; } // 解析 GPRMC 语句 static void parse_gprmc(nmea_msg *gps, const char *buf) { const char *p = strstr(buf, "GPRMC"); if (!p) return; // 显式类型转换解决警告(函数参数已改为const uint8_t*) uint8_t pos = nmea_comma_pos((const uint8_t *)p, 1); // UTC 时间 if (pos != 0xFF) { uint32_t time = nmea_str2num((const uint8_t *)(p + pos), NULL); gps->utc.hour = time / 10000; gps->utc.min = (time % 10000) / 100; gps->utc.sec = time % 100; } pos = nmea_comma_pos((const uint8_t *)p, 3); // 纬度 if (pos != 0xFF) { float lat = nmea_str2num((const uint8_t *)(p + pos), NULL) / 100000.0f; gps->latitude = (int)(lat / 100) + (lat - (int)(lat / 100) * 100) / 60.0f; } pos = nmea_comma_pos((const uint8_t *)p, 4); // 纬度半球 if (pos != 0xFF) gps->nshemi = *(p + pos); pos = nmea_comma_pos((const uint8_t *)p, 5); // 经度 if (pos != 0xFF) { float lon = nmea_str2num((const uint8_t *)(p + pos), NULL) / 100000.0f; gps->longitude = (int)(lon / 100) + (lon - (int)(lon / 100) * 100) / 60.0f; } pos = nmea_comma_pos((const uint8_t *)p, 6); // 经度半球 if (pos != 0xFF) gps->ewhemi = *(p + pos); } // 主解析函数 void gps_parse_nmea(nmea_msg *gps, const char *buf) { if (strstr(buf, "$GPRMC")) parse_gprmc(gps, buf); // 修正:移除多余空格 // 可扩展其他语句解析 (如GPGGA, GPGSA等) } void gps_init(void) { // 初始化GPIO子系统 (必须首先调用) hi_gpio_init(); // ===== 配置TX引脚 (GPIO11 - 输出) ===== hi_io_set_pull(HI_IO_NAME_GPIO_11, HI_IO_PULL_UP); // 上拉模式 hi_io_set_func(HI_IO_NAME_GPIO_11, HI_IO_FUNC_GPIO_11_UART2_TXD); // UART TX功能 hi_gpio_set_dir(HI_IO_NAME_GPIO_11, HI_GPIO_DIR_OUT); // 输出方向 // ===== 配置RX引脚 (GPIO12 - 输入) ===== hi_io_set_pull(HI_IO_NAME_GPIO_12, HI_IO_PULL_NONE); // 浮空模式(推荐) hi_io_set_func(HI_IO_NAME_GPIO_12, HI_IO_FUNC_GPIO_12_UART2_RXD); // UART RX功能 hi_gpio_set_dir(HI_IO_NAME_GPIO_12, HI_GPIO_DIR_IN); // 输入方向 // ===== UART参数配置 ===== hi_uart_attribute config = { .baud_rate = 9600, // NEO-6M默认波特率 .data_bits = HI_UART_DATA_BIT_8, // 8位数据位 .stop_bits = HI_UART_STOP_BIT_1, // 1位停止位 .parity = HI_UART_PARITY_NONE, // 无校验 .fifo_enable = HI_TRUE // 启用FIFO }; // 初始化UART2 hi_u32 ret = hi_uart_init(HI_UART_IDX_2, &config); if (ret != HI_ERR_SUCCESS) { printf("GPS UART init failed! Error: 0x%X\n", ret); } } // 显示GPS数据 void gps_show_data(const nmea_msg *gps) { printf("Longitude: %.5f%c\n", gps->longitude, gps->ewhemi); printf("Latitude: %.5f%c\n", gps->latitude, gps->nshemi); printf("UTC Time: %02d:%02d:%02d\n", gps->utc.hour, gps->utc.min, gps->utc.sec); printf("Satellites: %d\n", gps->posslnum); printf("Altitude: %.1fm\n", gps->altitude); }
最新发布
07-07
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