解决selenium.common.exceptions.NoSuchElementException: Message: An element could not be located on...

本文介绍了一个关于Appium结合Python和Selenium进行UI自动化测试时遇到的问题及解决方法。当使用accessibility_id定位元素失败时,通过检查并更正元素的名称解决了NoSuchElementException异常。

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场景:appium+python+selenium

eg:driver.find_element_by_accessibility_id("搜索").click()

问题:selenium.common.exceptions.NoSuchElementException: Message: An element could not be located on the page using the given search parameters

解决:使用uiautomatorviewer.bat发现id全称为“搜索设置”,将代码改为driver.find_element_by_accessibility_id("搜索设置").click()即可

Traceback (most recent call last): File "C:\Users\gzis\Desktop\PythonProject\demo.py", line 13, in <module> driver.find_element(By.ID, "com.tencent.mm:id/j_9").click() ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ File "C:\Users\gzis\Desktop\PythonProject\.venv\Lib\site-packages\appium\webdriver\webdriver.py", line 409, in find_element return self.execute(RemoteCommand.FIND_ELEMENT, {'using': by, 'value': value})['value'] ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ File "C:\Users\gzis\Desktop\PythonProject\.venv\Lib\site-packages\selenium\webdriver\remote\webdriver.py", line 346, in execute self.error_handler.check_response(response) File "C:\Users\gzis\Desktop\PythonProject\.venv\Lib\site-packages\appium\webdriver\errorhandler.py", line 122, in check_response raise exception_class(msg=message, stacktrace=format_stacktrace(stacktrace)) selenium.common.exceptions.NoSuchElementException: Message: An element could not be located on the page using the given search parameters.; For documentation on this error, please visit: https://www.selenium.dev/documentation/webdriver/troubleshooting/errors#no-such-element-exception Stacktrace: NoSuchElementError: An element could not be located on the page using the given search parameters. at AndroidUiautomator2Driver.findElOrEls (C:\Program Files\Appium Server GUI\resources\app\node_modules\appium\node_modules\appium-android-driver\lib\commands\find.js:75:11) at processTicksAndRejections (internal/process/task_queues.js:97:5) at AndroidUiautomator2Driver.findElOrElsWithProcessing (C:\Program Files\Appium Server GUI\resources\app\node_modules\appium\node_modules\appium-base-driver\lib\basedriver\commands\find.js:33:12) at AndroidUiautomator2Driver.findElement (C:\Program Files\Appium Server GUI\resources\app\node_modules\appium\node_modules\appium-base-driver\lib\basedriver\commands\find.js:53:10)
03-12
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