Spring+SpringMVC+SpringData+JPA(Hibernate实现)无XML配置

JDK版本

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　　本文的目标是采用基于Java配置的方式搭建Spring+SpringMVC+SpringData+JPA。本文只是简单的演示一下具体的配置，没有任何繁琐复杂的逻辑业务，目的是体验一下Spring无XML该如何配置。最后展示一下SpringData提供的分页封装类Page的效果。

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项目依赖

    <properties>
        <argLine>-Dfile.encoding=UTF-8</argLine>
        <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
        <maven.compiler.source>1.8</maven.compiler.source>
        <maven.compiler.target>1.8</maven.compiler.target>
        <maven.compiler.compilerVersion>1.8</maven.compiler.compilerVersion>
        <spring.version>4.3.2.RELEASE</spring.version>
        <spring.data.version>1.10.2.RELEASE</spring.data.version>
        <hibernate5.version>5.2.2.Final</hibernate5.version>
        <hibernate5.validation.version>5.2.4.Final</hibernate5.validation.version>
        <hibernate4.version>4.3.11.Final</hibernate4.version>
        <hibernate4.validation.version>4.3.2.Final</hibernate4.validation.version>
        <jackson.version>2.8.1</jackson.version>
        <project.context.path>/</project.context.path>
        <project.port>80</project.port>
    </properties>

<dependencies>

            <!-- web -->
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
                <version>${spring.version}</version>
                <exclusions>
                    <exclusion>
                        <groupId>javax.el</groupId>
                        <artifactId>javax.el-api</artifactId>
                    </exclusion>
                    <exclusion>
                        <groupId>javax.servlet.jsp.jstl</groupId>
                        <artifactId>javax.servlet.jsp.jstl-api</artifactId>
                    </exclusion>
                    <exclusion>
                        <groupId>javax.servlet.jsp</groupId>
                        <artifactId>javax.servlet.jsp-api</artifactId>
                    </exclusion>
                </exclusions>
            </dependency>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
                <artifactId>jstl</artifactId>
                <version>1.2</version>
            </dependency>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>taglibs</groupId>
                <artifactId>standard</artifactId>
                <version>1.1.2</version>
            </dependency>

            <dependency>
                <groupId>javax</groupId>
                <artifactId>javaee-web-api</artifactId>
                <version>7.0</version>
                <scope>provided</scope>
            </dependency>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.dataformat</groupId>
                <artifactId>jackson-dataformat-xml</artifactId>
                <version>${jackson.version}</version>
            </dependency>
            <!-- web -->

            <!-- service -->
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.aspectj</groupId>
                <artifactId>aspectjweaver</artifactId>
                <version>1.8.9</version>
            </dependency>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>aopalliance</groupId>
                <artifactId>aopalliance</artifactId>
                <version>1.0</version>
            </dependency>
            <!-- service -->

            <!-- test -->
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-test</artifactId>
                <version>${spring.version}</version>
            </dependency>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>junit</groupId>
                <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
                <version>4.12</version>
                <scope>test</scope>
            </dependency>
            <!-- test -->

            <!-- log -->
            <dependency>
                <groupId>ch.qos.logback</groupId>
                <artifactId>logback-classic</artifactId>
                <version>1.1.7</version>
                <exclusions>
                    <exclusion>
                        <