: aclocal-1.15：未找到命令 WARNING: ‘aclocal-1.15‘ is missing on your system.

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#linux #ubuntu

在Ubuntu22.4系统中，用户在编译时遇到aclocal-1.15命令未找到的问题。为解决此问题，用户尝试下载并安装automake-1.15.1版本，但在安装过程中遇到了make错误。用户更新了Makefile以添加--no-discard-stderr选项，并设置了路径环境变量，最后成功安装了automake-1.15.1并验证了版本。

ubuntu22.4 编译时出现：

: aclocal-1.15：未找到命令
WARNING: 'aclocal-1.15' is missing on your system.
         You should only need it if you modified 'acinclude.m4' or
         'configure.ac' or m4 files included by 'configure.ac'.
         The 'aclocal' program is part of the GNU Automake package:
         <http://www.gnu.org/software/automake>
         It also requires GNU Autoconf, GNU m4 and Perl in order to run:
         <http://www.gnu.org/software/autoconf>
         <http://www.gnu.org/software/m4/>
         <http://www.perl.org/>
make: *** [Makefile:924：aclocal.m4] 错误 127
1、查看版本
```c
aclocal --version 
aclocal (GNU automake) 1.16.5
Copyright (C) 2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
License GPLv2+: GNU GPL version 2 or later <https://gnu.org/licenses/gpl-2.0.html>
This is free software: you are free to change and redistribute it.
There is NO WARRANTY, to the extent permitted by law.

Written by Tom Tromey <tromey@redhat.com>
       and Alexandre Duret-Lutz <adl@gnu.org>.

2、下载安装包

```c
wget  https://ftp.gnu.org/gnu/automake/automake-1.15.1.tar.gz

3、安装

cd automake-1.15
sudo ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/automake-1.15.1
make
sudo make install

编译出错

make 
  GEN      doc/aclocal-1.15.1
help2man: can't get `--help' info from aclocal-1.15
Try `--no-discard-stderr' if option outputs to stderr
make: *** [Makefile:3685：doc/aclocal-1.15.1] 错误 255

添加 --no-discard-stderr

3684 doc/aclocal-$(APIVERSION).1: $(aclocal_script) lib/Automake/Config.pm
3685         $(update_mans) aclocal-$(APIVERSION)
3686 doc/automake-$(APIVERSION).1: $(automake_script) lib/Automake/Config.pm
3687         $(update_mans) automake-$(APIVERSION) --no-discard-stderr ```


export PATH=/usr/local/automake-1.15.1/bin:$PATH

4、查看版本
aclocal --version

```c
automake --version 
automake (GNU automake) 1.15.1
Copyright (C) 2017 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
License GPLv2+: GNU GPL version 2 or later <http://gnu.org/licenses/gpl-2.0.html>
This is free software: you are free to change and redistribute it.
There is NO WARRANTY, to the extent permitted by law.

Written by Tom Tromey <tromey@redhat.com>
       and Alexandre Duret-Lutz <adl@gnu.org>.