Complementing a Strand of DNA

Problem
In DNA strings, symbols 'A' and 'T' are complements of each other, as are 'C' and 'G'.
The reverse complement of a DNA string s is the string sc formed by reversing the symbols of s, then taking the complement of each symbol (e.g., the reverse complement of "GTCA" is "TGAC").
Given: A DNA string s of length at most 1000 bp.
Return: The reverse complement sc of s.
Sample Dataset
AAAACCCGGT
Sample Output

ACCGGGTTTT


#include <stdio.h>
void main ()
{
	char s[9999];
	int i=0;
	int cnt  =0;
	int cnt_a=0;
	int cnt_c=0;
	int cnt_g=0;
	int cnt_t=0;
	puts("输入:\n");
	gets(s);
	for(i=0;s[i]!='\0';i++)
	{
	
		if (s[i] == 'C')
		{
			s[i]  = 'G';
			continue;
		}

		if (s[i] == 'G')
		{
			s[i]  = 'C';
			continue;
		}

		if (s[i] == 'T')
		{
			s[i]  = 'A';
			continue;
		}

		if (s[i] == 'A')
		{
			s[i]  = 'T';
			continue;			
		}

	}
	cnt = i;
	for(;cnt>0;cnt--)
	{
		printf("%c",s[cnt-1]);
	}
}


内容概要:本文档介绍了基于3D FDTD(时域有限差分)方法在MATLAB平台上对微带线馈电的矩形天线进行仿真分析的技术方案,重点在于模拟超MATLAB基于3D FDTD的微带线馈矩形天线分析[用于模拟超宽带脉冲通过线馈矩形天线的传播,以计算微带结构的回波损耗参数]宽带脉冲信号通过天线结构的传播过程,并计算微带结构的回波损耗参数(S11),以评估天线的匹配性能和辐射特性。该方法通过建立三维电磁场模型,精确求解麦克斯韦方程组,适用于高频电磁仿真,能够有效分析天线在宽频带内的响应特性。文档还提及该资源属于一个涵盖多个科研方向的综合性MATLAB仿真资源包,涉及通信、信号处理、电力系统、机器学习等多个领域。; 适合人群:具备电磁场与微波技术基础知识,熟悉MATLAB编程及数值仿真的高校研究生、科研人员及通信工程领域技术人员。; 使用场景及目标:① 掌握3D FDTD方法在天线仿真中的具体实现流程;② 分析微带天线的回波损耗特性,优化天线设计参数以提升宽带匹配性能;③ 学习复杂电磁问题的数值建模与仿真技巧,拓展在射频与无线通信领域的研究能力。; 阅读建议:建议读者结合电磁理论基础,仔细理解FDTD算法的离散化过程和边界条件设置,运行并调试提供的MATLAB代码,通过调整天线几何尺寸和材料参数观察回波损耗曲线的变化,从而深入掌握仿真原理与工程应用方法。
Compared with homogeneous network-based methods, het- erogeneous network-based treatment is closer to reality, due to the different kinds of entities with various kinds of relations [22– 24]. In recent years, knowledge graph (KG) has been utilized for data integration and federation [11, 17]. It allows the knowledge graph embedding (KGE) model to excel in the link prediction tasks [18, 19]. For example, Dai et al. provided a method using Wasser- stein adversarial autoencoder-based KGE, which can solve the problem of vanishing gradient on the discrete representation and exploit autoencoder to generate high-quality negative samples [20]. The SumGNN model proposed by Yu et al. succeeds in inte- grating external information of KG by combining high-quality fea- tures and multi-channel knowledge of the sub-graph [21]. Lin et al. proposed KGNN to predict DDI only based on triple facts of KG [66]. Although these methods have used KG information, only focusing on the triple facts or simple data fusion can limit performance and inductive capability [69]. Su et al. successively proposed two DDIs prediction methods [55, 56]. The first one is an end-to-end model called KG2ECapsule based on the biomedical knowledge graph (BKG), which can generate high-quality negative samples and make predictions through feature recursively propagating. Another one learns both drug attributes and triple facts based on attention to extract global representation and obtains good performance. However, these methods also have limited ability or ignore the merging of information from multiple perspectives. Apart from the above, the single perspective has many limitations, such as the need to ensure the integrity of related descriptions, just as network-based methods cannot process new nodes [65]. So, the methods only based on network are not inductive, causing limited generalization [69]. However, it can be alleviated by fully using the intrinsic property of the drug seen as local information, such as chemical structure (CS) [40]. And a handful of existing frameworks can effectively integrate multi-information without losing induction [69]. Thus, there is a necessity for us to propose an effective model to fully learn and fuse the local and global infor- mation for improving performance of DDI identification through multiple information complementing.是什么意思
06-11
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