题目描述:
You are given a binary tree in which each node contains an integer value.
Find the number of paths that sum to a given value.
The path does not need to start or end at the root or a leaf, but it must go downwards (traveling only from parent nodes to child nodes).
The tree has no more than 1,000 nodes and the values are in the range -1,000,000 to 1,000,000.
Example:
root = [10,5,-3,3,2,null,11,3,-2,null,1], sum = 8 10 / \ 5 -3 / \ \ 3 2 11 / \ \ 3 -2 1 Return 3. The paths that sum to 8 are: 1. 5 -> 3 2. 5 -> 2 -> 1 3. -3 -> 11
给定一个二叉树和一个sum值,求树中有多少条路径满足路径和等于sum,路径不一定经过根结点,但一定是从上到下,由父节点到子节点。由于不一定经过根结点,所以分经过根结点或者不经过根结点(即不一定经过左右节点)两种情况计算,还是用递归的方法实现。
class Solution {
public:
int pathSum(TreeNode* root, int sum) {
if(root==NULL) return 0;
return pathSum(root->left,sum)+pathSum(root->right,sum)+path_sum_from_cur(root,sum);
}
int path_sum_from_cur(TreeNode* cur,int sum)
{
if(cur==NULL) return 0;
int count=0;
if(cur->val==sum) count++;
count+=path_sum_from_cur(cur->left,sum-cur->val);
count+=path_sum_from_cur(cur->right,sum-cur->val);
return count;
}
};