LifecyclePhaseNotFoundException，Unknown lifecycle phase "mvn". You must specify a valid lifecycle

Unknown lifecycle phase “”. You must specify a valid lifecycle phase or a goal in the format : or :[:]:. Available lifecycle phases are: validate, initialize, generate-sources, process-sources, generate-resources, process-resources, compile, process-classes, generate-test-sources, process-test-sources, generate-test-resources, process-test-resources, test-compile, process-test-classes, test, prepare-package, package, pre-integration-test, integration-test, post-integration-test, verify, install, deploy, pre-site, site, post-site, site-deploy, pre-clean, clean, post-clean. -> [Help 1] [ERROR] [ERROR] To see the full stack trace of the errors, re-run Maven with the -e switch. [ERROR] Re-run Maven using the -X switch to enable full debug logging. [ERROR] [ERROR] For more information about the errors and possible solutions, please read the following articles: [ERROR] [Help 1]http://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/MAVEN/LifecyclePhaseNotFoundException

• 原因1：

             使用Eclipse Maven插件[Run As]-[Maven build]时并未为其指定goal或phase
             解决方法：
             在pom.xml中找到 <build> 节点，在里面加上<defaultGoal>compile</defaultGoal>即可

• 原因2：
  使用Eclipse Maven插件[Run As]-[Maven build]时多输入了mvn命令
  因为Eclipse Maven插件已经帮你加上了mvn的命令前缀，再手动输出mvn clean install之类的 命令就会变成mvn mvn clean install