LeetCode Sum Root to Leaf Numbers
Given a binary tree containing digits from 0-9 only, each root-to-leaf path could represent
a number.
An example is the root-to-leaf path 1->2->3 which represents the number 123.
Find the total sum of all root-to-leaf numbers.
For example,
1 / \ 2 3
The root-to-leaf path 1->2 represents the number 12.
The root-to-leaf path 1->3 represents the number 13.
Return the sum = 12 + 13 = 25.
深度优先搜索:
//将动态数组中的单个数数转换成整数
int vecToInt(vector<int>& v)
{
int sum = 0;
for(int i=0; i<v.size(); i++)
{
sum += (pow(10, v.size()-1-i)*v[i]);
}
return sum;
}
void pathSum(TreeNode* p, vector<int>& sub_sum, int & sum)
{
//如果是叶节点,则计算出动态数组中的数字,计入sum中
if(p->left==NULL && p->right==NULL)
{
sub_sum.push_back(p->val);
sum = sum + vecToInt(sub_sum);
return ;
}
sub_sum.push_back(p->val);
if(p->left!=NULL)
{
pathSum(p->left, sub_sum, sum);
sub_sum.pop_back();
}
if(p->right!=NULL)
{
pathSum(p->right, sub_sum, sum);
sub_sum.pop_back();
}
}
int sumNumbers(TreeNode *root)
{
if(root==NULL)
return 0;
vector<int> sub_sum;
int sum = 0;
pathSum(root, sub_sum, sum);
return sum;
}

本文介绍了一道LeetCode题目——求解二叉树从根节点到叶节点的所有路径所代表的数字之和,并提供了一个使用深度优先搜索实现的C++解决方案。
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