Lowest Bit
Time Limit: 1000MS Memory Limit: 65536KB
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Problem Description
Given an positive integer A (1 <= A <= 100), output the lowest bit of A.
For example, given A = 26, we can write A in binary form as 11010, so the lowest bit of A is 10, so the output should be 2.
Another example goes like this: given A = 88, we can write A in binary form as 1011000, so the lowest bit of A is 1000, so the output should be 8.
Input
Each line of input contains only an integer A (1 <= A <= 100). A line containing “0” indicates the end of input, and this line is not a part of the input data.
Output
For each A in the input, output a line containing only its lowest bit.
Example Input
26
88
0
Example Output
2
8
我记得自己之前,当遇到没有思路的题目的时候,找博客看,通常是找自己看得懂的博客~(这不是一个好的习惯,要改!!!)
今天,突然想写一下之前都不会用的二进制了,嘿嘿~
题目是,找出一个十进制数的二进制位是1的最低的一位,输出代表的数(2的*次幂)~
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <math.h>
int main()
{
int n;
while(~scanf("%d", &n)&&n)
{
for(int i=0;i<8;i++)
{
if((n>>i)&1)//表示n的二进制数位向右移动i位,然后与1取与,
//判断最末一位是否是1,如果是,if条件成立,输出
{
int b = pow(2, i);//在<math.h>头文件里,
//表示2的*次幂(但函数的返回值不是int类型,要用一个int类型的数字转换)
printf("%d\n", b);
break;
}
}
}
return 0;
}