Echarts 折线图默认展示数据 样式修改调整

提示:文章写完后,目录可以自动生成,如何生成可参考右边的帮助文档

文章目录


前言

vue2+Echarts 折线图默认展示数据 样式修改调整


提示:以下是本篇文章正文内容,下面案例可供参考

一、效果展示

二、代码介绍

  1. 首先通过 echarts.init(this.$refs.MMZ414A) 初始化了一个 Echarts 实例,并将其赋值给 fullScreen 变量。
  2. 定义了一个包含日期、数值1、数值2的数据列表 list
  3. 设置了图表的配置项 option,包括工具栏、标题、数据缩放、提示框、图例、X 轴、Y 轴、网格和系列。
  4. fullScreen.setOption(option) 中将配置应用到图表实例中。
  5. 监听了窗口大小变化事件,实时调整图表大小。
  6. 在路由切换前,判断是否从全屏状态返回,如果是则调整图表大小。

三、完整代码

代码如下(示例):

<template>
  <div>
    <basic-container>
      <el-row>
        <el-col :span="5">
          <div style="display: flex">
            <h3>辅料预估</h3>
            <el-button
              style="margin-left: 20%; height: 35px; margin-top: 5%"
              type="warning"
              icon="el-icon-setting"
              size="small"
              @click="handleButtonClick()"
              >物料显示配置</el-button
            >
          </div>

          <div class="button-group">
            <el-button
              v-for="(item, index) in typeButton"
              :key="index"
              :class="{ active2: activeType === index }"
              type="primary"
              plain
              @click="handleTypeClick(index, item)"
            >
              {{ item.dictValue }}
            </el-button>
          </div>
        </el-col>
        <el-col :span="19">
          <div
            ref="MMZ414A"
            :style="{ width: '100%', height: '500px', paddingTop: '10px' }"
          ></div>
        </el-col>
      </el-row>
    </basic-container>

    <el-dialog
      v-draggable
      append-to-body
      title="库存预估物料显示配置"
      :visible.sync="configure"
    >
      <RodEstimation @configureType="configureType" :activeNameType="activeNameType" />
    </el-dialog>
  </div>
</template>
    
    <script>
import echarts from "echarts";
import { selectDataHttp1 } from "@/api/MMZ/MMZ410";
import RodEstimation from "@/components/MMZ410/RodEstimation.vue";
import Axios from "axios";
export default {
  components: {
    RodEstimation,
  },
  data() {
    return {
      activeNameType:'second',
      configure: false,
      activeButton: 0, // 初始无选中
      activeType: 0,
      typeButton: [],
      time: [],
      actual: [],
      Num: 0,
      itemid: "",
      color: null,
    };
  },
  mounted() {
    Axios.get("/api/ZTMM/ntmm-dict/dictionary?code=accessories").then((res) => {
      this.typeButton = res.data.data;
      this.itemid = res.data.data[0].dictKey;
      this.selectDataHttps();
    });
  },
  methods: {
    configureType(row) {
      // console.log(row, "row");
      if (row == 1) {
        this.configure = false;
      }
    },
    handleButtonClick() {
      this.configure = true;
    },
    handleTypeClick(index, item) {
      this.activeType = index;
      this.itemid = item.dictKey;
      this.selectDataHttps();
    },

    selectDataHttps() {
      selectDataHttp1(this.itemid).then((res) => {
        if (res.data.code == 200) {
          this.time = res.data.data.dates;
          this.actual = res.data.data.qtys;
          // 计算数组的总和
          const sum = this.actual.reduce(
            (accumulator, currentValue) =>
              Number(accumulator) + Number(currentValue),
            0
          );

          // 获取数组的长度
          const length = this.actual.length;

          this.Num = sum / length;
          this.Num = Number(this.Num);
          this.Echarts();
          this.$message.success(res.data.msg);
        } else {
          this.$message.warning(res.data.msg);
        }
      });
    },

    Echarts() {
      const fullScreen = echarts.init(this.$refs.MMZ414A);
      console.log(this.actual, "this.actual");
      let list = [
        ["2024-11-21", 820, 4],
        ["2024-11-22", 920, 5],
        ["2024-11-23", 1020, 4],
        ["2024-11-24", 1120, 6],
        ["2024-11-25", 1220, 7],
        ["2024-11-26", 220, 1],
        ["2024-11-27", 320, 3],
        ["2024-11-28", 1220, 5],
        ["2024-11-29", 1620, 7],
      ];
      var option = {
        // 右上角下载的按钮
        toolbox: {
          left: "70%",
          show: true,
          feature: {
            // dataView: { show: true, readOnly: false },
            magicType: { show: true, type: ["line", "bar"] },
            restore: { show: true },
            // saveAsImage: { show: true },
            myFull: {
              // 全屏
              show: true,
              title: "全屏",
              icon: "path://M432.45,595.444c0,2.177-4.661,6.82-11.305,6.82c-6.475,0-11.306-4.567-11.306-6.82s4.852-6.812,11.306-6.812C427.841,588.632,432.452,593.191,432.45,595.444L432.45,595.444z M421.155,589.876c-3.009,0-5.448,2.495-5.448,5.572s2.439,5.572,5.448,5.572c3.01,0,5.449-2.495,5.449-5.572C426.604,592.371,424.165,589.876,421.155,589.876L421.155,589.876z M421.146,591.891c-1.916,0-3.47,1.589-3.47,3.549c0,1.959,1.554,3.548,3.47,3.548s3.469-1.589,3.469-3.548C424.614,593.479,423.062,591.891,421.146,591.891L421.146,591.891zM421.146,591.891",
              onclick: (e) => {
                const element = this.$refs.MMZ414A;
                // 全屏查看
                if (element.requestFullScreen) {
                  // HTML W3C 提议
                  element.requestFullScreen();
                } else if (element.msRequestFullscreen) {
                  // IE11
                  element.msRequestFullScreen();
                } else if (element.webkitRequestFullScreen) {
                  // Webkit
                  element.webkitRequestFullScreen();
                } else if (element.mozRequestFullScreen) {
                  // Firefox
                  element.mozRequestFullScreen();
                }
                // 退出全屏
                if (element.requestFullScreen) {
                  document.exitFullscreen();
                } else if (element.msRequestFullScreen) {
                  document.msExitFullscreen();
                } else if (element.webkitRequestFullScreen) {
                  document.webkitCancelFullScreen();
                } else if (element.mozRequestFullScreen) {
                  document.mozCancelFullScreen();
                }
              },
            },
            // myTool1: {
            //   show: true,
            //   title: "跳转",
            //   icon: "path://M2,10L12,5L2,0L4,6L12,5L4,10L2,10Z",
            //   onclick: () => {
            //     this.$router.push({
            //       path: "/MMZ/MMZ411",
            //     });
            //   },
            // },
          },
        },
        title: {
          text: "",
          textStyle: {
            color: "#fff",
            fontWeight: "normal",
            fontSize: 17,
          },
          left: "15%",
        },
        minInterval: 1, //Y轴间隙最少是+1
        // max: max_value,
        // min: min_value,
        dataZoom: [
          {
            //滑动初始值
            type: "slider",
            height: 50,
            show: this.time.length > 15 ? true : false,
            startValue: this.time.length > 15 ? this.time.length - 15 : null,
            endValue: this.time.length > 15 ? this.time.length : null,
          },
        ],
        tooltip: {
          trigger: "axis",
          show: true,
          axisPointer: {
            type: "shadow",
            lineStyle: {
              color: "#666",
            },
          },
          //   formatter: function (params) {
          //     list.forEach((item) => {
          //       if (params[0].name) params[0].name;
          //     });
          //     console.log(params, "item====");
          //     return `${params[0].name} <br>
          //     预估量:${params[0].value}<br>
          //     <button v-if=''>1111</button>`;
          //   },
        },
        legend: {
          data: ["实际库存"],
          textStyle: {
            fontSize: 12,
            color: "#666",
          },
        },
        xAxis: {
          data: this.time,
          axisLabel: {
            interval: 0, // 控制标签显示间隔
            textStyle: {
              fontSize: 12, //文字的字体大小
              color: "#666",
            },
            rotate: 45,
          },
        },
        yAxis: {
          type: "value",
          // minInterval: 100, // 设置Y轴刻度间隔为2
          // max: maxValue + 1000, // 调整Y轴最大值
          // min: minValue, // 调整Y轴最小值
          max: (val) => {
            return val.max + 100;
          },
          min: (val) => {
            return val.min == 0 ? val.min : val.min - 100;
          },
          splitLine: { show: false },
          axisLine: {
            onZero: true,
            lineStyle: {
              color: "#666",
            },
          },
          splitLine: {
            lineStyle: {
              color: "#57617B", //分隔线颜色设置
            },
          },
        },
        grid: {
          containLabel: true,
          top: 30,
          left: 10,
          right: 10,
          bottom: 8,
        },

        series: [
          {
            name: "实际库存",
            // data: this.actual,
            data: list,
            type: "line",
            color: "#409EFF",
            label: {
              show: true,
              position: "top",
              color: "#409EFF",
              formatter: (params) => {
                if (params.value[2] > 5) {
                  return [
                    `{value|${params.value[1]}}`,
                    `{button|${params.value[2]}天}`,
                  ].join("\n");
                } else {
                  return [
                    `{value|${params.value[1]}}`,
                    `{div|${params.value[2]} 天}`,
                  ].join("\n");
                }
              },
              rich: {
                div: {
                  borderRadius: 15,
                  padding: [5, 10],
                  color: "#fff",
                  fontWeight: "bold",
                  textAlign: "center",
                  verticalAlign: "middle",
                  backgroundColor: "#F56C6C",
                  width: 35,
                  height: 15,
                  lineHeight: 15,
                },
                value: {
                  color: "#409EFF",
                  padding: [5, 10],
                  borderRadius: 5,
                  fontSize: 16,
                  fontWeight: "bold",
                  textAlign: "center",
                  verticalAlign: "middle",
                },
                button: {
                  backgroundColor: "#E6A23C",
                  borderRadius: 15,
                  padding: [5, 10],
                  color: "#fff",
                  fontWeight: "bold",
                  textAlign: "center",
                  verticalAlign: "middle",
                  lineHeight: 15,
                  width: 35,
                  height: 15,
                },
              },
            },

            markLine: {
              label: {
                show: true,
                show: false,
                position: "start",
                formatter: "{b}",
              },
              lineStyle: {
                type: "dashed",
                color: "#FF1D00",
                width: 2,
              },
              data: [
                {
                  type: "max",
                  name: "最大值",
                  lineStyle: {
                    color: "#00FF00",
                  },
                  label: {
                    position: "end",
                    padding: [20, 0, 50, -150],
                    show: true,
                    color: "#000",
                    fontSize: 15,
                    formatter: function (params) {
                      // Access the maximum value directly from params
                      return `${params.name} : ${params.value}`; // Shows "最大值 + max数值"
                    },
                  },
                },
                {
                  type: "min",
                  name: "最小值",
                  lineStyle: { color: "#FF1D00" },
                  label: {
                    position: "end",
                    padding: [20, 0, 50, -150],
                    position: "right",
                    show: true,
                    color: "#000",
                    fontSize: 15,
                    formatter: function (params) {
                      // Access the maximum value directly from params
                      return `${params.name} : ${params.value}`; // Shows "最大值 + max数值"
                    },
                  },
                },
                {
                  yAxis: this.Num, // 自定义值
                  name: `平均值`,
                  lineStyle: {
                    color: "#409EFF",
                  },
                  label: {
                    position: "end",
                    padding: [20, 0, 50, -150],
                    position: "right",
                    show: true,
                    color: "#000",
                    fontSize: 15,
                    formatter: function (params) {
                      // Access the maximum value directly from params
                      return `${params.name} : ${params.value.toFixed(2)}`; // Shows "最大值 + max数值"
                    },
                  },
                },
              ],
            },
          },
        ],
      };
      fullScreen.setOption(option);
      window.addEventListener("resize", function () {
        fullScreen.resize();
      });
      // 监听路由切换事件,在路由切换时重新调整echarts图表的大小
      this.$router.beforeEach((to, from, next) => {
        // 判断是否从全屏状态返回
        // console.log(from, "from+_+_+_+_");s
        if (from.name) {
          // 调用echarts图表的resize方法
          this.$nextTick(() => {
            fullScreen.resize();
          });
        }
        next();
      });
    },
  },
  beforeUnmount() {
    this.$router.beforeEach(null);
  },
};
</script>
    
    <style scoped lang="scss">
.button-group {
  height: 400px;
  overflow-y: auto;
}
.button-group {
  .el-button {
    width: 89%;
    display: block;
    text-align: center;
    margin-left: 0;
  }
}
.active2 {
  background: #409eff;
  color: #fff;
}
.active1 {
  color: #fff;
  background: #409eff;
  border-color: #b3d8ff;
}
</style>

总结

整体来说,这段代码实现了一个基于 Echarts 的图表展示功能,并且包含了一些交互和响应式的设计。 

重点:rich属性里自定义样式 

### ECharts 折线图 Y轴 数据配置 在ECharts中,`options`对象中的`yAxis`属性用于定义Y轴的行为和外观。对于数值型的Y轴(即`type: 'value'`),可以通过设置不同的子属性来调整样式和行为。 #### 控制坐标轴显示与否 通过修改`show`属性可决定是否展示该坐标轴及其所有附属元素: ```javascript yAxis: { type: 'value', show: true // 显示整个Y轴,默认为true } ``` #### 自定义刻度标签 利用`axisLabel`选项来自定义刻度上的文字描述,比如旋转角度、间隔等特性;也可以完全隐藏这些标签: ```javascript yAxis: { ... axisLabel: { formatter: '{value} %', // 添加百分号作为单位 interval: 0 // 强制每条都显示 } }, ``` #### 调整最小最大值以及步长 为了更好地适应数据范围并优化视觉效果,可以显式指定Y轴的最大(`max`)、最小(`min`)界限及增量(`interval`): ```javascript yAxis: [ { type: 'value', min: 0, max: 100, interval: 20 } ], ``` #### 隐藏或自定义其他部分 除了上述提到的内容外,还可以分别针对坐标轴线条(`axisLine`)、刻度标记(`axisTick`)与网格分隔线(`splitLine`)做进一步定制化处理: ```javascript yAxis: [{ type: 'value', axisLine: {onZero: false}, // 不与X轴重合绘制 axisTick: {alignWithLabel: true}, // 刻度对齐标签位置 splitLine: {lineStyle: {type: 'dashed'}} // 更改分割线样式为虚线 }] ``` 综上所述,在构建ECharts折线图时,通过对`yAxis`各项参数细致入微地设定,能够实现高度灵活且美观的数据呈现方式[^1]。
评论
添加红包

请填写红包祝福语或标题

红包个数最小为10个

红包金额最低5元

当前余额3.43前往充值 >
需支付:10.00
成就一亿技术人!
领取后你会自动成为博主和红包主的粉丝 规则
hope_wisdom
发出的红包
实付
使用余额支付
点击重新获取
扫码支付
钱包余额 0

抵扣说明:

1.余额是钱包充值的虚拟货币,按照1:1的比例进行支付金额的抵扣。
2.余额无法直接购买下载,可以购买VIP、付费专栏及课程。

余额充值