作者：chen_h
微信号 & QQ：862251340
微信公众号：coderpai
1.【论文 & 代码】The One Hundred Layers Tiramisu: Fully Convolutional DenseNets for Semantic Segmentation
简介：
State-of-the-art approaches for semantic image segmentation are built on Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs). The typical segmentation architecture is composed of (a) a downsampling path responsible for extracting coarse semantic features, followed by (b) an upsampling path trained to recover the input image resolution at the output of the model and, optionally, (c) a post-processing module (e.g. Conditional Random Fields) to refine the model predictions.
Recently, a new CNN architecture, Densely Connected Convolutional Networks (DenseNets), has shown excellent results on image classification tasks. The idea of DenseNets is based on the observation that if each layer is directly connected to every other layer in a feed-forward fashion then the network will be more accurate and easier to train.
In this paper, we extend DenseNets to deal with the problem of semantic segmentation. We achieve state-of-the-art results on urban scene benchmark datasets such as CamVid
and Gatech 1 , without any further post-processing module nor pretraining. Moreover, due to smart construction of the model, our approach has much less parameters than currently published best entries for these datasets.
原文链接：https://github.com/0bserver07/One-Hundred-Layers-Tiramisu
论文链接：https://arxiv.org/abs/1611.09326
2.【博客】Explanation of One-shot Learning with Memory-Augmented Neural Networks
简介：
I’ve found that the overwhelming majority of online information on artificial intelligence research falls into one of two categories: the first is aimed at explaining advances to lay audiences, and the second is aimed at explaining advances to other researchers. I haven’t found a good resource for people with a technical background who are unfamiliar with the more advanced concepts and are looking for someone to fill them in. This is my attempt to bridge that gap, by providing approachable yet (relatively) detailed explanations. In this post, I explain the titular paper - One-shot Learning with Memory-Augmented Neural Networks.
3.【博客】Medical Image Analysis with Deep Learning
简介：
Analyzing images and videos, and using them in various applications such as self driven cars, drones etc. with underlying deep learning techniques has been the new research frontier. The recent research papers such as “A Neural Algorithm of Artistic Style”, show how a styles can be transferred from an artist and applied to an image, to create a new image. Other papers such as “Generative Adversarial Networks” (GAN) and “Wasserstein GAN” have paved the path to develop models that can learn to create data that is similar to data that we give them. Thus opening up the world to semi-supervised learning and paving the path to a future of unsupervised learning.
原文链接：http://www.kdnuggets.com/2017/03/medical-image-analysis-deep-learning.html
4.【论文 & 代码】Conditional Similarity Networks
简介：
What makes images similar? To measure the similarity between images, they are typically embedded in a featurevector space, in which their distance preserve the relative dissimilarity. However, when learning such similarity embeddings the simplifying assumption is commonly made that images are only compared to one unique measure of similarity. A main reason for this is that contradicting notions of similarities cannot be captured in a single space. To address this shortcoming, we propose Conditional Similarity Networks (CSNs) that learn embeddings differentiated into semantically distinct subspaces that capture the different notions of similarities. CSNs jointly learn a disentangled embedding where features for different similarities are encoded in separate dimensions as well as masks that select and reweight relevant dimensions to induce a subspace that encodes a specific similarity notion. We show that our approach learns interpretable image representations with visually relevant semantic subspaces. Further, when evaluating on triplet questions from multiple similarity notions our model even outperforms the accuracy obtained by training individual specialized networks for each notion separately.
原文链接：https://github.com/andreasveit/conditional-similarity-networks
论文链接：https://arxiv.org/pdf/1603.07810.pdf
5.【博客】Shape Completion using 3D-Encoder-Predictor CNNs and Shape Synthesis
简介：
We introduce a data-driven approach to complete partial 3D shapes through a combination of volumetric deep neural networks and 3D shape synthesis. From a partially-scanned input shape, our method first infers a low-resolution – but complete – output. To this end, we introduce a 3D-EncoderPredictor Network (3D-EPN) which is composed of 3D convolutional layers. The network is trained to predict and fill in missing data, and operates on an implicit surface representation that encodes both known and unknown space. This allows us to predict global structure in unknown areas at high accuracy. We then correlate these intermediary results with 3D geometry from a shape database at test time. In a final pass, we propose a patch-based 3D shape synthesis method that imposes the 3D geometry from these retrieved shapes as constraints on the coarsely-completed mesh. This synthesis process enables us to reconstruct finescale detail and generate high-resolution output while respecting the global mesh structure obtained by the 3D-EPN. Although our 3D-EPN outperforms state-of-the-art completion method, the main contribution in our work lies in the combination of a data-driven shape predictor and analytic 3D shape synthesis. In our results, we show extensive evaluations on a newly-introduced shape completion benchmark for both real-world and synthetic data.
原文链接：http://graphics.stanford.edu/projects/cnncomplete/
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