函数原型:
array[start:end:step]
说明:
start:起始索引,为空默认为0
end:终止索引,为空默认到任意一个
step:步长,为空默认为1。为负数则表示从末尾开始。
示例:
Create a 2d array with 1 on the border and 0 inside
创建一个边界1,内部为0的二维数组
A = np.ones((9,9))
print(A)
A[1:-1,1:-1] = 0
print(A)
[[1. 1. 1. 1. 1. 1. 1. 1. 1.] [1. 1. 1. 1. 1. 1. 1. 1. 1.] [1. 1. 1. 1. 1. 1. 1. 1. 1.] [1. 1. 1. 1. 1. 1. 1. 1. 1.] [1. 1. 1. 1. 1. 1. 1. 1. 1.] [1. 1. 1. 1. 1. 1. 1. 1. 1.] [1. 1. 1. 1. 1. 1. 1. 1. 1.] [1. 1. 1. 1. 1. 1. 1. 1. 1.] [1. 1. 1. 1. 1. 1. 1. 1. 1.]] [[1. 1. 1. 1. 1. 1. 1. 1. 1.] [1. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0. 1.] [1. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0. 1.] [1. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0. 1.] [1. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0. 1.] [1. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0. 1.] [1. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0. 1.] [1. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0. 1.] [1. 1. 1. 1. 1. 1. 1. 1. 1.]]