hdu 2629 Identity Card

最新推荐文章于 2022-10-19 18:45:00 发布

原创最新推荐文章于 2022-10-19 18:45:00 发布 · 1.5k 阅读

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CC 4.0 BY-SA版权

本文介绍了一种通过解析身份证号码来获取持有人出生地及生日的方法。文章提供了一个简单的C语言程序，该程序能够从输入的身份证号码中提取出所在省份及具体的出生日期。

Problem Description

Do you own an ID card?You must have a identity card number in your family's Household Register. From the ID card you can get specific personal information of everyone. The number has 18 bits,the first 17 bits contain special specially meanings:the first 6 bits represent the region you come from,then comes the next 8 bits which stand for your birthday.What do other 4 bits represent?You can Baidu or Google it.
Here is the codes which represent the region you are in.

However,in your card,maybe only 33 appears,0000 is replaced by other numbers.
Here is Samuel's ID number 331004198910120036 can you tell where he is from?The first 2 numbers tell that he is from Zhengjiang Province,number 19891012 is his birthday date (yy/mm/dd).

Input

Input will contain 2 parts:
A number n in the first line,n here means there is n test cases. For each of the test cases,there is a string of the ID card number.

Output

Based on the table output where he is from and when is his birthday. The format you can refer to the Sample Output.

Sample Input

  1 330000198910120036
 

Sample Output

  He/She is from Zhejiang,and his/her birthday is on 10,12,1989 based on the table.
 

Author

Samuel

Source

灰色橙子专场

题意：给你一串数字，让你根据这一串数字来说出它的出生地、生日~

代码：

#include<stdio.h>
#include<string.h>
char num[12][12]= {"33","11","71","81","82","54","21","31"};
char place[12][12]= {"Zhejiang","Beijing","Taiwan","Hong Kong","Macao","Tibet","Liaoning","Shanghai"};
int t,k;
char a[20],where[12];
int main()
{
    scanf("%d",&t);
    while(t--)
    {
        memset(a,0,sizeof(a));
        memset(where,0,sizeof(where));
        scanf("%s",a);
        where[0]=a[0];
        where[1]=a[1];
        for(int i=0; i<8; i++)
        {
            if(strcmp(where,num[i])==0)
            {
                k=i;
                break ;
            }
        }
        printf("He/She is from %s,and his/her birthday is on %c%c,%c%c,%c%c%c%c based on the table.\n",place[k],a[10],a[11],a[12],a[13],a[6],a[7],a[8],a[9]);
    }
    return 0;
}