问题描述
You are playing the following Flip Game with your friend: Given a string that contains only these two characters: +
and -
, you and your friend take turns to flip two consecutive "++"
into "--"
. The game ends when a person can no longer make a move and therefore the other person will be the winner.
Write a function to compute all possible states of the string after one valid move.
For example, given s = "++++"
, after one move, it may become one of the following states:
[
“–++”,
“+–+”,
“++–”
]
If there is no valid move, return an empty list []
.
思路分析
给一串由“++++—-”组成的字符串,可以将其中的一对连续的“++”变为“–”,返回变换一次之后的所有可能。
可能是因为很久之前的题目了,热度很低,也很简单。保持一个s的副本,从头遍历,可以变就入向量。
代码
class Solution {
public:
vector<string> generatePossibleNextMoves(string s) {
vector<string> result;
int n = s.length();
if (n < 2)
return result;
string temp = s;
for (int i = 0; i < n - 1; i++){
s = temp;
if (s[i] == '+' && s[i+1] == '+'){
s[i] = s[i+1] = '-';
result.push_back(s);
}
}
return result;
}
};
时间复杂度:
O(n)
空间复杂度:
O(n)
反思
一开始看成了互相翻转,报错一脸懵逼。还要注意break和continue的区别。break直接跳出循环,continue是放弃本次,循环就行。哦,不用continue的实际上……