
上期真题答案:1.D 2.D 3.B 4.A 5.D
接下来是今天的真题,一起练起来呀~
1.

The diagram shows the market for microchips where the initial equilibrium price is Pe and quantity Qe. (You may annotate the diagram in your answer.) A decrease in the production costs of micro chips through the development of new technology is most likely to
A raise price and decrease producer surplus
B maintain the existing price and decrease producer surplus
C maintain the existing price and increase consumer surplus
D lower price and increase consumer surplus
2.There are three firms (X, Y and Z) supplying a market. The table shows their supply at four different prices.

Which price change is required for market supply to halve?
A $20 to$10
B$30to $10
C $30 to $20
D $40 to $20
3.All other things being equal, supply curves slope upwards from left to right because
A higher prices lead to higher costs.
B lower prices lead to higher output.
C lower prices lead to higher demand.
D higher prices lead to higher profits.
4.There are three firms, X, Y and Z, supplying a market. The table shows their supply at four different prices.

Which price change is required for market supply to halve?
A $90 to$70
B $90 to $80
C $100 to $70
D $100 to $90
5.A movement along a supply curve for a product is likely to occur if there is a rise in
A the demand for a complementary product.
B the distribution costs of the product.
C the subsidy a producer receives for producing the product.
D the wages of the employees who produce the product.
本文通过五道经济学题目探讨了市场价格变化对供需的影响。其中包括成本降低如何影响价格和生产者剩余、不同价格变动对市场供给量的影响、供给曲线斜率的原因及价格变动如何导致沿供给曲线的移动等内容。
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