本文探讨了2007年秘鲁农民抗议政府批准跨国公司开采矿场的事件，指出这反映了宏观经济政策目标之间的冲突。铜矿开采可能带来经济增长和就业机会，但也可能损害当地环境和农民的生活方式。解答分析了宏观经济目标如经济增长和环境可持续性的冲突，并强调了理解问题上下文的重要性。
In 2007, farmers in Peru protested against the decision by the government to approve the opening of a large copper mine by a transnational company. The farmers claimed that the mine would damage the local environment and destroy their way of life.
This can be interpreted as evidence that
A. there is a choice between different macroeconomic policy instruments
B. the long-run aggregate supply curve in Peru is vertical
C. there is a conflict between macroeconomic policy objectives
D. the government is sacrificing future investment in favour of current consumption
(a) Answer
(b) Explanation
*Source: IAL Economics Edexcel Uni
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