linux 下ACE编译及问题解决

本文详细介绍了ACE-6.2.6在Fedora12系统上的编译步骤及解决stropts.h文件缺失的问题。通过设置环境变量并进行必要的配置,最终成功生成libACE.so库文件。

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一、环境 :1、ferora 12

                      2、ACE-6.2.6

 

二、编译步骤
2.1 设置环境变量
   (1)、vi ~/.bashrc,进入Insert模式

   (2)、输入一下内容

           export PATH
           export ACE_ROOT=/opt/ACE-6.2.6/ACE_wrappers
           export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$ACE_ROOT/ace:$ACE_ROOT/lib:$LD_LIBRARY_PATH
           具体ACE_ROOT的路径,根据实际情况修改。

2.2 执行编译命令
       在$ACE_ROOT/ace目录下运行命令:

       (1)、vi config.h,输入

                   "#include config-linux.h"

       (2)、cd $(ACE_ROOT)/include/makeinclude

       (3)、vi platform_macosx.GNU,输入 

                     include $(ACE_ROOT)/include/makeinclude/platform_linux.GNU

       (4)、cd $(ACE_ROOT)/ace

                 ../make -f GNUmakefile        

       经过以上步骤,如果这个过程没有出现错误,编译结束后。会在$(ACE_ROOT)/ace/lib目录下生成libACE.so库文件。

二、错误解决

       在make时出现错误,编译器会打印出错误信息,如果里面出现诸如“/opt/ACE-5.5/ACE_wrappers/ace/os_include/os_stropts.h:64:28: 错误:stropts.h:没有那个文件或目录   ”的错误提示,解决方法;

       1、检测 /usr/include下有没有该文件。

       2、如果没有则手动创建一个stropts.h文件。

       3、把一下类型复制进去,并保存。

            

/* Copyright (C) 1998, 1999, 2000, 2002, 2003 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
   This file is part of the GNU C Library.                                  


   The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
   modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public        
   License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either      
   version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.


   The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of      
   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU   
   Lesser General Public License for more details.                     


   You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
   License along with the GNU C Library; if not, write to the Free 
   Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA
   02111-1307 USA.  */                                              


#ifndef _STROPTS_H
#define _STROPTS_H  1


#include <features.h>
#include <bits/types.h>
#include <bits/xtitypes.h>


#ifndef __gid_t_defined
typedef __gid_t gid_t; 
# define __gid_t_defined
#endif                  


#ifndef __uid_t_defined
typedef __uid_t uid_t; 
# define __uid_t_defined
#endif                  


typedef __t_uscalar_t t_uscalar_t;


/* Get system specific contants.  */
#include <bits/stropts.h>           

 


__BEGIN_DECLS


/* Test whether FILDES is associated with a STREAM-based file.  */
extern int isastream (int __fildes) __THROW;                      


/* Receive next message from a STREAMS file.


   This function is a cancellation point and therefore not marked with
   __THROW.  */                                                       
extern int getmsg (int __fildes, struct strbuf *__restrict __ctlptr,  
   struct strbuf *__restrict __dataptr,                               
   int *__restrict __flagsp);                                         


/* Receive next message from a STREAMS file, with *FLAGSP allowing to
   control which message.                                            


   This function is a cancellation point and therefore not marked with
   __THROW.  */                                                       
extern int getpmsg (int __fildes, struct strbuf *__restrict __ctlptr, 
    struct strbuf *__restrict __dataptr,                              
    int *__restrict __bandp, int *__restrict __flagsp);               


/* Perform the I/O control operation specified by REQUEST on FD.
   One argument may follow; its presence and type depend on REQUEST.
   Return value depends on REQUEST.  Usually -1 indicates error.  */
extern int ioctl (int __fd, unsigned long int __request, ...) __THROW;


/* Send a message on a STREAM.


   This function is a cancellation point and therefore not marked with
   __THROW.  */
extern int putmsg (int __fildes, __const struct strbuf *__ctlptr,
   __const struct strbuf *__dataptr, int __flags);


/* Send a message on a STREAM to the BAND.


   This function is a cancellation point and therefore not marked with
   __THROW.  */
extern int putpmsg (int __fildes, __const struct strbuf *__ctlptr,
    __const struct strbuf *__dataptr, int __band, int __flags);


/* Attach a STREAMS-based file descriptor FILDES to a file PATH in the
   file system name space.  */
extern int fattach (int __fildes, __const char *__path) __THROW;


/* Detach a name PATH from a STREAMS-based file descriptor.  */
extern int fdetach (__const char *__path) __THROW;


__END_DECLS


#endif /* stropts.h */

   4、再重新执行make 命令

 

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