Could not find the python development headers

本文解决在Linux CentOS环境下安装Graphite时遇到的py2cairo编译错误,通过指定特定参数成功完成安装。

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Linux centos 安装Graphite,在configure编译时候py2cairo,报错,提示  “Could not find the python development headers


解决办法:

使用下面一行命令进行编译:

CFLAGS="-l/usr/local/include/python2.7 -l/usr/local/bin" LDFLAGS="-lm -ldl -lutil" ./waf configure

参考:http://stackoverflow.com/questions/6232529/how-to-install-pycairo-for-python-3-on-ubuntu-10-04

derrick@derrick-VMware-Virtual-Platform:~/OpenXR-SDK/build$ cmake -DCMAKE_SYSTEM_NAME=Linux \ -DCMAKE_SYSTEM_PROCESSOR=aarch64 \ -DCMAKE_C_COMPILER=/opt/industio/evb3568-qt5.14-host-sdk/bin/aarch64-linux-gcc \ -DCMAKE_CXX_COMPILER=/opt/industio/evb3568-qt5.14-host-sdk/bin/aarch64-linux-g++ \ -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=./install \ -DBUILD_TESTS=OFF \ .. -- The C compiler identification is GNU 9.3.0 -- The CXX compiler identification is GNU 9.3.0 -- Detecting C compiler ABI info -- Detecting C compiler ABI info - done -- Check for working C compiler: /opt/industio/evb3568-qt5.14-host-sdk/bin/aarch64-linux-gcc - skipped -- Detecting C compile features -- Detecting C compile features - done -- Detecting CXX compiler ABI info -- Detecting CXX compiler ABI info - done -- Check for working CXX compiler: /opt/industio/evb3568-qt5.14-host-sdk/bin/aarch64-linux-g++ - skipped -- Detecting CXX compile features -- Detecting CXX compile features - done -- Found Python3: /usr/bin/python3 (found version "3.12.3") found components: Interpreter -- Performing Test HAVE_FILESYSTEM_IN_STD -- Performing Test HAVE_FILESYSTEM_IN_STD - Failed -- Performing Test HAVE_FILESYSTEM_IN_STDEXPERIMENTAL -- Performing Test HAVE_FILESYSTEM_IN_STDEXPERIMENTAL - Success -- Performing Test HAVE_FILESYSTEM_IN_STD_17 -- Performing Test HAVE_FILESYSTEM_IN_STD_17 - Failed -- Performing Test HAVE_FILESYSTEM_WITHOUT_LIB -- Performing Test HAVE_FILESYSTEM_WITHOUT_LIB - Failed -- Performing Test HAVE_FILESYSTEM_NEEDING_LIBSTDCXXFS -- Performing Test HAVE_FILESYSTEM_NEEDING_LIBSTDCXXFS - Success -- Performing Test HAVE_FILESYSTEM_NEEDING_LIBCXXFS -- Performing Test HAVE_FILESYSTEM_NEEDING_LIBCXXFS - Failed CMake Warning at src/CMakeLists.txt:33 (find_package): By not providing "FindSanitizers.cmake" in CMAKE_MODULE_PATH this project has asked CMake to find a package configuration file provided by "Sanitizers", but CMake did not find one. Could not find a package configuration file provided by "Sanitizers" with any of the following names: SanitizersConfig.cmake sanitizers-config.cmake Add the installation prefix of "Sanitizers" to CMAKE_PREFIX_PATH or set "Sanitizers_DIR" to a directory containing one of the above files. If "Sanitizers" provides a separate development package or SDK, be sure it has been installed. -- Could NOT find OpenGL (missing: OPENGL_opengl_LIBRARY OPENGL_glx_LIBRARY) -- Could NOT find Vulkan (missing: Vulkan_LIBRARY) (found version "1.3.275") -- Performing Test CMAKE_HAVE_LIBC_PTHREAD -- Performing Test CMAKE_HAVE_LIBC_PTHREAD - Failed -- Looking for pthread_create in pthreads -- Looking for pthread_create in pthreads - not found -- Looking for pthread_create in pthread -- Looking for pthread_create in pthread - found -- Found Threads: TRUE -- Found JsonCpp: /usr/include/jsoncpp -- Presentation backend selected for hello_xr, loader_test, conformance: xlib -- Could NOT find X11 (missing: X11_X11_LIB) -- Found PkgConfig: /usr/bin/pkg-config (found version "1.8.1") -- Checking for one of the modules 'xcb' -- Checking for one of the modules 'xcb-glx' -- Checking for one of the modules 'wayland-client' -- BUILD_WITH_XLIB_HEADERS: OFF -- BUILD_WITH_XCB_HEADERS: OFF -- BUILD_WITH_WAYLAND_HEADERS: ON CMake Error at src/cmake/presentation.cmake:48 (message): xlib backend selected, but BUILD_WITH_XLIB_HEADERS either disabled or unavailable due to missing dependencies. Call Stack (most recent call first): src/CMakeLists.txt:264 (include) -- Configuring incomplete, errors occurred!
最新发布
08-09
e a slowdown up to 100x even if nothing is polyfilled. Some versions have web compatibility issues. Please, upgrade your dependencies to the actual version of core-js. npm ERR! code 1 npm ERR! path E:\code\infopublicassess-web\node_modules\node-sass npm ERR! command failed npm ERR! command C:\Windows\system32\cmd.exe /d /s /c node scripts/build.js npm ERR! Building: D:\codeApp\nodejs\node.exe E:\code\infopublicassess-web\node_modules\node-gyp\bin\node-gyp.js rebuild --verbose --libsass_ext= --libsass_cflags= --libsass_ldflags= --libsass_library= npm ERR! gyp info it worked if it ends with ok npm ERR! gyp verb cli [ npm ERR! gyp verb cli 'D:\\codeApp\\nodejs\\node.exe', npm ERR! gyp verb cli 'E:\\code\\infopublicassess-web\\node_modules\\node-gyp\\bin\\node-gyp.js', npm ERR! gyp verb cli 'rebuild', npm ERR! gyp verb cli '--verbose', npm ERR! gyp verb cli '--libsass_ext=', npm ERR! gyp verb cli '--libsass_cflags=', npm ERR! gyp verb cli '--libsass_ldflags=', npm ERR! gyp verb cli '--libsass_library=' npm ERR! gyp verb cli ] npm ERR! gyp info using node-gyp@7.1.2 npm ERR! gyp info using node@16.15.0 | win32 | x64 npm ERR! gyp verb command rebuild [] npm ERR! gyp verb command clean [] npm ERR! gyp verb clean removing "build" directory npm ERR! gyp verb command configure [] npm ERR! gyp verb find Python Python is not set from command line or npm configuration npm ERR! gyp verb find Python Python is not set from environment variable PYTHON npm ERR! gyp verb find Python checking if "python3" can be used npm ERR! gyp verb find Python - executing "python3" to get executable path npm ERR! gyp verb find Python - "python3" is not in PATH or produced an error npm ERR! gyp verb find Python checking if "python" can be used npm ERR! gyp verb find Python - executing "python" to get executable path npm ERR! gyp verb find Python - executable path is "D:\codeApp\Python313\python.exe" npm ERR! gyp verb find Python - executing "D:\codeApp\Python313\python.exe" to get version npm ERR! gyp verb find Python - version is "3.13.5" npm ERR! gyp info find Python using Python version 3.13.5 found at "D:\codeApp\Python313\python.exe" npm ERR! gyp verb get node dir no --target version specified, falling back to host node version: 16.15.0 npm ERR! gyp verb command install [ '16.15.0' ] npm ERR! gyp verb install input version string "16.15.0" npm ERR! gyp verb install installing version: 16.15.0 npm ERR! gyp verb install --ensure was passed, so won't reinstall if already installed npm ERR! gyp verb install version is already installed, need to check "installVersion" npm ERR! gyp verb got "installVersion" 9 npm ERR! gyp verb needs "installVersion" 9 npm ERR! gyp verb install version is good npm ERR! gyp verb get node dir target node version installed: 16.15.0 npm ERR! gyp verb build dir attempting to create "build" dir: E:\code\infopublicassess-web\node_modules\node-sass\build npm ERR! gyp verb build dir "build" dir needed to be created? E:\code\infopublicassess-web\node_modules\node-sass\build npm ERR! gyp verb find VS msvs_version not set from command line or npm config npm ERR! gyp verb find VS VCINSTALLDIR not set, not running in VS Command Prompt npm ERR! gyp verb find VS unknown version "undefined" found at "C:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio\2022\Community" npm ERR! gyp verb find VS could not find a version of Visual Studio 2017 or newer to use npm ERR! gyp verb find VS looking for Visual Studio 2015 npm ERR! gyp verb find VS - not found npm ERR! gyp verb find VS not looking for VS2013 as it is only supported up to Node.js 8 npm ERR! gyp ERR! find VS npm ERR! gyp ERR! find VS msvs_version not set from command line or npm config npm ERR! gyp ERR! find VS VCINSTALLDIR not set, not running in VS Command Prompt npm ERR! gyp ERR! find VS unknown version "undefined" found at "C:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio\2022\Community" npm ERR! gyp ERR! find VS could not find a version of Visual Studio 2017 or newer to use npm ERR! gyp ERR! find VS looking for Visual Studio 2015 npm ERR! gyp ERR! find VS - not found npm ERR! gyp ERR! find VS not looking for VS2013 as it is only supported up to Node.js 8 npm ERR! gyp ERR! find VS npm ERR! gyp ERR! find VS ************************************************************** npm ERR! gyp ERR! find VS You need to install the latest version of Visual Studio npm ERR! gyp ERR! find VS including the "Desktop development with C++" workload. npm ERR! gyp ERR! find VS For more information consult the documentation at: npm ERR! gyp ERR! find VS https://github.com/nodejs/node-gyp#on-windows npm ERR! gyp ERR! find VS ************************************************************** npm ERR! gyp ERR! find VS npm ERR! gyp ERR! configure error npm ERR! gyp ERR! stack Error: Could not find any Visual Studio installation to use npm ERR! gyp ERR! stack at VisualStudioFinder.fail (E:\code\infopublicassess-web\node_modules\node-gyp\lib\find-visualstudio.js:121:47) npm ERR! gyp ERR! stack at E:\code\infopublicassess-web\node_modules\node-gyp\lib\find-visualstudio.js:74:16 npm ERR! gyp ERR! stack at VisualStudioFinder.findVisualStudio2013 (E:\code\infopublicassess-web\node_modules\node-gyp\lib\find-visualstudio.js:351:14) npm ERR! gyp ERR! stack at E:\code\infopublicassess-web\node_modules\node-gyp\lib\find-visualstudio.js:70:14 npm ERR! gyp ERR! stack at E:\code\infopublicassess-web\node_modules\node-gyp\lib\find-visualstudio.js:372:16 npm ERR! gyp ERR! stack at E:\code\infopublicassess-web\node_modules\node-gyp\lib\util.js:54:7 npm ERR! gyp ERR! stack at E:\code\infopublicassess-web\node_modules\node-gyp\lib\util.js:33:16 npm ERR! gyp ERR! stack at ChildProcess.exithandler (node:child_process:406:5) npm ERR! gyp ERR! stack at ChildProcess.emit (node:events:527:28) npm ERR! gyp ERR! stack at maybeClose (node:internal/child_process:1092:16) npm ERR! gyp ERR! System Windows_NT 10.0.22631 npm ERR! gyp ERR! command "D:\\codeApp\\nodejs\\node.exe" "E:\\code\\infopublicassess-web\\node_modules\\node-gyp\\bin\\node-gyp.js" "rebuild" "--verbose" "--libsass_ext=" "--libsass_cflags=" "--libsass_ldflags=" "--libsass_library=" npm ERR! gyp ERR! cwd E:\code\infopublicassess-web\node_modules\node-sass npm ERR! gyp ERR! node -v v16.15.0 npm ERR! gyp ERR! node-gyp -v v7.1.2 npm ERR! gyp ERR! not ok npm ERR! Build failed with error code: 1 npm ERR! A complete log of this run can be found in: npm ERR! C:\Users\kmxxg_123\AppData\Local\npm-cache\_logs\2025-07-01T08_25_48_985Z-debug-0.log
07-02
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