0101-APP-Alarm -controller

本文介绍如何使用Android的AlarmManager进行单次与重复定时任务设置,并对比了不同设备上的表现。提供了具体实现代码示例。

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展示通过AlarmManager显示单次和重复定时调用

这个应用我在红米和HTC S510e上都进行了测试,在s510上达到到预期的效果但是红米上却有很大的延迟甚至reciver甚至无法收到消息

/*
 * Copyright (C) 2007 The Android Open Source Project
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package com.example.android.apis.app;

// Need the following import to get access to the app resources, since this
// class is in a sub-package.
import com.example.android.apis.R;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.app.AlarmManager;
import android.app.PendingIntent;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.SystemClock;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.Toast;

import java.util.Calendar;

/**
 * Example of scheduling one-shot and repeating alarms.  See
 * {@link OneShotAlarm} for the code run when the one-shot alarm goes off, and
 * {@link RepeatingAlarm} for the code run when the repeating alarm goes off.
 * <h4>Demo</h4>
App/Service/Alarm Controller
 
<h4>Source files</h4>
<table class="LinkTable">
        <tr>
            <td class="LinkColumn">src/com.example.android.apis/app/AlarmController.java</td>
            <td class="DescrColumn">The activity that lets you schedule alarms</td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
            <td class="LinkColumn">src/com.example.android.apis/app/OneShotAlarm.java</td>
            <td class="DescrColumn">This is an intent receiver that executes when the
                one-shot alarm goes off</td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
            <td class="LinkColumn">src/com.example.android.apis/app/RepeatingAlarm.java</td>
            <td class="DescrColumn">This is an intent receiver that executes when the
                repeating alarm goes off</td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
            <td class="LinkColumn">/res/any/layout/alarm_controller.xml</td>
            <td class="DescrColumn">Defines contents of the screen</td>
        </tr>
</table>

 */
public class AlarmController extends Activity {
    Toast mToast;

    @Override
	protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);

        setContentView(R.layout.alarm_controller);

        // Watch for button clicks.
        Button button = (Button)findViewById(R.id.one_shot);
        button.setOnClickListener(mOneShotListener);
        button = (Button)findViewById(R.id.start_repeating);
        button.setOnClickListener(mStartRepeatingListener);
        button = (Button)findViewById(R.id.stop_repeating);
        button.setOnClickListener(mStopRepeatingListener);
    }

    private OnClickListener mOneShotListener = new OnClickListener() {
        public void onClick(View v) {
            // When the alarm goes off, we want to broadcast an Intent to our
            // BroadcastReceiver.  Here we make an Intent with an explicit class
            // name to have our own receiver (which has been published in
            // AndroidManifest.xml) instantiated and called, and then create an
            // IntentSender to have the intent executed as a broadcast.
            Intent intent = new Intent(AlarmController.this, OneShotAlarm.class);
            PendingIntent sender = PendingIntent.getBroadcast(AlarmController.this,
                    0, intent, 0);

            // We want the alarm to go off 30 seconds from now.
            Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance();
            calendar.setTimeInMillis(System.currentTimeMillis());
            calendar.add(Calendar.SECOND, 30);

            // Schedule the alarm!
            AlarmManager am = (AlarmManager)getSystemService(ALARM_SERVICE);
            am.set(AlarmManager.RTC_WAKEUP, calendar.getTimeInMillis(), sender);

            // Tell the user about what we did.
            if (mToast != null) {
                mToast.cancel();
            }
            mToast = Toast.makeText(AlarmController.this, R.string.one_shot_scheduled,
                    Toast.LENGTH_LONG);
            mToast.show();
        }
    };

    private OnClickListener mStartRepeatingListener = new OnClickListener() {
        public void onClick(View v) {
            // When the alarm goes off, we want to broadcast an Intent to our
            // BroadcastReceiver.  Here we make an Intent with an explicit class
            // name to have our own receiver (which has been published in
            // AndroidManifest.xml) instantiated and called, and then create an
            // IntentSender to have the intent executed as a broadcast.
            // Note that unlike above, this IntentSender is configured to
            // allow itself to be sent multiple times.
            Intent intent = new Intent(AlarmController.this, RepeatingAlarm.class);
            PendingIntent sender = PendingIntent.getBroadcast(AlarmController.this,
                    0, intent, 0);
            
            // We want the alarm to go off 30 seconds from now.
            long firstTime = SystemClock.elapsedRealtime();
            firstTime += 15*1000;

            // Schedule the alarm!
            AlarmManager am = (AlarmManager)getSystemService(ALARM_SERVICE);
            am.setRepeating(AlarmManager.ELAPSED_REALTIME_WAKEUP,
                            firstTime, 15*1000, sender);

            // Tell the user about what we did.
            if (mToast != null) {
                mToast.cancel();
            }
            mToast = Toast.makeText(AlarmController.this, R.string.repeating_scheduled,
                    Toast.LENGTH_LONG);
            mToast.show();
        }
    };

    private OnClickListener mStopRepeatingListener = new OnClickListener() {
        public void onClick(View v) {
            // Create the same intent, and thus a matching IntentSender, for
            // the one that was scheduled.
            Intent intent = new Intent(AlarmController.this, RepeatingAlarm.class);
            PendingIntent sender = PendingIntent.getBroadcast(AlarmController.this,
                    0, intent, 0);
            
            // And cancel the alarm.
            AlarmManager am = (AlarmManager)getSystemService(ALARM_SERVICE);
            am.cancel(sender);

            // Tell the user about what we did.
            if (mToast != null) {
                mToast.cancel();
            }
            mToast = Toast.makeText(AlarmController.this, R.string.repeating_unscheduled,
                    Toast.LENGTH_LONG);
            mToast.show();
        }
    };
}


注释:

RepeatingAlarm.class

OneShotAlarm.class
都是一个简单的Recevier
from typing import List import numpy as np from fastapi import APIRouter, Query, File, UploadFile, HTTPException, status from tortoise.exceptions import ValidationError, IntegrityError from tortoise.expressions import Q import pandas as pd from app.api.v1.utils import insert_log from app.controllers import user_controller from app.controllers.interlockledger import interlockledger_controller from app.core.ctx import CTX_USER_ID from app.models.system import LogType, LogDetailType from app.models.interlock import InterLockLedger from app.schemas.base import SuccessExtra, Success from app.schemas.interlockledger import InterLockLedgerSearch, InterLockLedgerCreate, InterLockLedgerUpdate router = APIRouter() @router.post("/ledgers/all", summary="查看互锁台账列表") async def _(obj_in: InterLockLedgerSearch): q = Q() if obj_in.alarm_name: q &= Q(alarm_name__contains=obj_in.alarm_name) if obj_in.product: q &= Q(product__contains=obj_in.product) if obj_in.lock_type: q &= Q(lock_type=obj_in.lock_type) if obj_in.module_name: q &= Q(module_name__contains=obj_in.module_name) if obj_in.alarm_level: q &= Q(alarm_level=obj_in.alarm_level) if obj_in.dept_name: q &= Q(dept_name__contains=obj_in.dept_name) if obj_in.module_type: q &= Q(module_type=obj_in.module_type) user_id = CTX_USER_ID.get() user_obj = await user_controller.get(id=user_id) total, api_objs = await interlockledger_controller.list(page=obj_in.current, page_size=obj_in.size, search=q, order=["alarm_name", "id"]) records = [] for obj in api_objs: data = await obj.to_dict(exclude_fields=[]) records.append(data) data = {"records": records} await insert_log(log_type=LogType.UserLog, log_detail_type=LogDetailType.InterLockLedgerList, by_user_id=user_obj.id) return SuccessExtra(data=data, total=total, current=obj_in.current, size=obj_in.size)怎么支持模糊搜索
最新发布
07-29
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