codeforces 124A The number of positions

本文探讨了Petr在线中可能占据的位置数量问题,输入包括队伍总人数及Petr前后的最少和最多人数限制,通过算法计算并输出所有符合条件的位置数目。

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A. The number of positions
time limit per test
0.5 second
memory limit per test
256 megabytes
input
standard input
output
standard output

Petr stands in line of n people, but he doesn't know exactly which position he occupies. He can say that there are no less than a people standing in front of him and no more than b people standing behind him. Find the number of different positions Petr can occupy.

Input

The only line contains three integers na and b (0 ≤ a, b < n ≤ 100).

Output

Print the single number — the number of the sought positions.

Examples
input
3 1 1
output
2
input
5 2 3
output
3
Note

The possible positions in the first sample are: 2 and 3 (if we number the positions starting with 1).

In the second sample they are 3, 4 and 5.

题意:求几种情况,从前和从后数取最小的。

#include<stdio.h>
#include<algorithm>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
    int n,a,b;
    scanf("%d%d%d",&n,&a,&b);
    printf("%d\n",min(n-a,b+1));
    return 0;
}


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