The Linux server failed to restart since /etc/fstab error

本文详细介绍了如何通过单用户模式登录服务器、调整分区挂载、编辑fstab文件去除错误行、验证挂载状态,并最终完成服务器重启的过程。此流程对于服务器维护和故障排除至关重要。

1. Login the server with single user mode

2. remount the / partion

# mount -o remount,rw /

3. Edit the /etc/fstab and remove comment the error line

4. verify with "mount -a" command

5. reboot the server

[zcc@localhost mysql]$ sudo systemctl status mysql ● mysql.service - MySQL Community Server Loaded: loaded (/etc/systemd/system/mysql.service; enabled; vendor preset: disabled) Active: failed (Result: exit-code) since 四 2025-07-24 00:22:15 PDT; 5s ago Process: 99005 ExecStart=/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqld_safe --datadir=/var/lib/mysql (code=exited, status=1/FAILURE) 7月 24 00:22:14 localhost.localdomain systemd[1]: Starting MySQL Community Server... 7月 24 00:22:15 localhost.localdomain mysqld_safe[99005]: /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqld_safe:行653: /var/…不够 7月 24 00:22:15 localhost.localdomain systemd[1]: mysql.service: control process exited, code=exited s...s=1 7月 24 00:22:15 localhost.localdomain systemd[1]: Failed to start MySQL Community Server. 7月 24 00:22:15 localhost.localdomain systemd[1]: Unit mysql.service entered failed state. 7月 24 00:22:15 localhost.localdomain systemd[1]: mysql.service failed. Hint: Some lines were ellipsized, use -l to show in full. [zcc@localhost mysql]$ mysql -u root -p Enter password: ERROR 2002 (HY000): Can't connect to local MySQL server through socket '/tmp/mysql.sock' (2) [zcc@localhost mysql]$ sudo systemctl status mysql ● mysql.service - MySQL Community Server Loaded: loaded (/etc/systemd/system/mysql.service; enabled; vendor preset: disabled) Active: failed (Result: exit-code) since 四 2025-07-24 00:22:15 PDT; 3min 45s ago Process: 99005 ExecStart=/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqld_safe --datadir=/var/lib/mysql (code=exited, status=1/FAILURE) 7月 24 00:22:14 localhost.localdomain systemd[1]: Starting MySQL Community Server... 7月 24 00:22:15 localhost.localdomain mysqld_safe[99005]: /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqld_safe:行653: /va…不够 7月 24 00:22:15 localhost.localdomain systemd[1]: mysql.service: control process exited, code=exited...s=1 7月 24 00:22:15 localhost.localdomain systemd[1]: Failed to start MySQL Community Server. 7月 24 00:22:15 localhost.localdomain systemd[1]: Unit mysql.service entered failed state. 7月 24 00:22:15 localhost.localdomain systemd[1]: mysql.service failed. 这个怎么解决
07-25
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