南阳122 Triangular Sums

本博客介绍了一个计算给定三角形边长n时,其对应的加权三角形数之和的方法。通过实现一个函数来计算第n个三角形数,并以此为基础计算加权总和。
描述

The nth Triangular number, T(n) = 1 + … + n, is the sum of the first n integers. It is the number of points in a triangular array with n points on side. For example T(4):

X
X X
X X X
X X X X

Write a program to compute the weighted sum of triangular numbers:

W(n) = SUM[k = 1…nk * T(k + 1)]

输入
The first line of input contains a single integer N, (1 ≤ N ≤ 1000) which is the number of datasets that follow.

Each dataset consists of a single line of input containing a single integer n, (1 ≤ n ≤300), which is the number of points on a side of the triangle.
输出
For each dataset, output on a single line the dataset number (1 through N), a blank, the value of n for the dataset, a blank, and the weighted sum ,W(n), of triangular numbers for n.
样例输入
4
3
4
5
10
样例输出
1 3 45
2 4 105
3 5 210
4 10 2145

 

#include<stdio.h>
int a[310];
void fun()
{
	int sum=0,gg=0;
	a[0]=0;
	for(int i=1; i<=300; i++)
	{
		sum+=i;
		gg=i*(sum + i+1);
		a[i]=a[i-1]+gg;
	}
}
int main()
{
	fun();
	int t;
	scanf("%d",&t);
	int k=0;
	while(t--)
	{
		int n;
		scanf("%d",&n);
		printf("%d %d %d\n",++k,n,a[n]);
	}
	return 0;
}


 

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