Given a string containing just the characters '('
, ')'
, '{'
, '}'
, '['
and ']'
, determine if the input string is valid.
The brackets must close in the correct order, "()"
and "()[]{}"
are all valid but "(]"
and "([)]"
are not.
题目:这些括号要成对出现,且中间不能有其他类型,([)]这种就不符合规范,但是({[]})这种又是符合规范,要注意!
使用压栈的方式可以很容易就实现。
public static boolean isValid(String s) {
HashMap<Character, Character> map = new HashMap<Character, Character>();
map.put('(', ')');
map.put('[', ']');
map.put('{', '}');
Stack<Character> stack = new Stack<Character>();
for (int i = 0; i < s.length(); i++) {
char curr = s.charAt(i);
if (map.keySet().contains(curr)) {
stack.push(curr);
} else if (map.values().contains(curr)) {
if (!stack.empty() && map.get(stack.peek()) == curr) {
stack.pop();
} else {
return false;
}
}
}
return stack.empty();
}
注意其中的peek()方法: 查看栈顶对象而不移除它!
明天回家,会休息两天,就不更新了。