水题:UVa253-Cube painting

本文介绍了一个简单的程序设计问题——判断两个立方体通过旋转是否可以相互匹配。输入为两个字符串,分别代表两个立方体六个面的颜色,输出为布尔值表明是否可以通过旋转使两者相同。

摘要生成于 C知道 ,由 DeepSeek-R1 满血版支持, 前往体验 >

Cube painting

We have a machine for painting cubes. It is supplied with three different colors: blue, red and green. Each face of the cube gets one of these colors. The cube’s faces are numbered as in Figure 1. Since a cube has 6 faces, our machine can paint a face-numbered cube in 36 = 729 different ways. When ignoring the face-numbers, the number of different paintings is much less, because a cube can be rotated. See example below. Wedenoteapaintedcubebyastringof6characters, whereeach character is a ‘b’, ‘r’, or ‘g’. The i-th character (1 ≤ i ≤ 6) from the left gives the color of face i. For example, Figure 2 is a picture of “rbgggr” and Figure 3 corresponds to “rggbgr”. Notice that both cubes are painted in the same way: by rotating it around the vertical axis by 90°, the one changes into the other.

这里写图片描述这里写图片描述
这里写图片描述

Input

The input of your program is a text file that ends with the standard end-of-file marker. Each line is a string of 12 characters. The first 6 characters of this string are the representation of a painted cube, the remaining 6 characters give you the representation of another cube. Your program determines whether these two cubes are painted in the same way, that is, whether by any combination of rotations one can be turned into the other. (Reflections are not allowed.)

Output

The output is a file of boolean. For each line of input, output contains ‘TRUE’ if the second half can be obtained from the first half by rotation as describes above, ‘FALSE’ otherwise.

Sample Input

rbgggrrggbgr
rrrbbbrrbbbr
rbgrbgrrrrrg

Sample Output

TRUE
FALSE
FALSE


解题心得:
  1. 很简单的一个题,只要比较三个对面是否相等就可以了,只要三个对面相等,怎么安排都是一样的六面体。

反正都这么简单,代码就瞎写的

#include<bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
const int maxn = 20;
char ch[maxn];
int main()
{
    while(scanf("%s",ch+1) != EOF)
    {
        bool flag = false;
        for(int i=1;i<=6;i++)
        {
            int k;
            if(i == 1)
                k = 6;
            else if(i == 2)
                k = 5;
            else if(i == 3)
                k = 4;
            else if(i == 4)
                k = 3;
            else if(i == 5)
                k = 2;
            else if(i == 6)
                k = 1;
            if(ch[i] == 'A')
                continue;
            char now1,now2;
            now1 = ch[i];
            now2 = ch[k];
            ch[i] = 'A',ch[k] = 'A';
            flag = false;
            for(int j=7;j<=12;j++)
            {

                if(ch[j] == now1)
                {
                    if(j == 7 && now2 == ch[12])
                    {
                        ch[7] = ch[12] = 'A';
                        flag = true;
                    }
                    else if(j == 8 && now2 == ch[11])
                    {
                        flag = true;
                        ch[8] = ch[11] = 'A';
                    }
                    else if(j == 9 && now2 == ch[10])
                    {
                        flag = true;
                        ch[9] = ch[10] = 'A';
                    }
                    else if(j == 10 && now2 == ch[9])
                    {
                        flag = true;
                        ch[10] = ch[9] = 'A';
                    }
                    else if(j == 11 && now2 == ch[8])
                    {
                        flag = true;
                        ch[8] = ch[11] = 'A';
                    }
                    else if(j == 12 && now2 == ch[7])
                    {
                        flag = true;
                        ch[7] = ch[12] = 'A';
                    }
                }
                if(flag)
                    break;
            }
            if(!flag)
            {
                printf("FALSE\n");
                break;
            }
        }
        if(!flag)
            continue;
        else
            printf("TRUE\n");
    }
    return 0;
}
内容概要:该研究通过在黑龙江省某示范村进行24小时实地测试,比较了燃煤炉具与自动/手动进料生物质炉具的污染物排放特征。结果显示,生物质炉具相比燃煤炉具显著降低了PM2.5、CO和SO2的排放(自动进料分别降低41.2%、54.3%、40.0%;手动进料降低35.3%、22.1%、20.0%),但NOx排放未降低甚至有所增加。研究还发现,经济性和便利性是影响生物质炉具推广的重要因素。该研究不仅提供了实际排放数据支持,还通过Python代码详细复现了排放特征比较、减排效果计算和结果可视化,进一步探讨了燃料性质、动态排放特征、碳平衡计算以及政策建议。 适合人群:从事环境科学研究的学者、政府环保部门工作人员、能源政策制定者、关注农村能源转型的社会人士。 使用场景及目标:①评估生物质炉具在农村地区的推广潜力;②为政策制定者提供科学依据,优化补贴政策;③帮助研究人员深入了解生物质炉具的排放特征和技术改进方向;④为企业研发更高效的生物质炉具提供参考。 其他说明:该研究通过大量数据分析和模拟,揭示了生物质炉具在实际应用中的优点和挑战,特别是NOx排放增加的问。研究还提出了多项具体的技术改进方向和政策建议,如优化进料方式、提高热效率、建设本地颗粒厂等,为生物质炉具的广泛推广提供了可行路径。此外,研究还开发了一个智能政策建议生成系统,可以根据不同地区的特征定制化生成政策建议,为农村能源转型提供了有力支持。
评论
添加红包

请填写红包祝福语或标题

红包个数最小为10个

红包金额最低5元

当前余额3.43前往充值 >
需支付:10.00
成就一亿技术人!
领取后你会自动成为博主和红包主的粉丝 规则
hope_wisdom
发出的红包
实付
使用余额支付
点击重新获取
扫码支付
钱包余额 0

抵扣说明:

1.余额是钱包充值的虚拟货币,按照1:1的比例进行支付金额的抵扣。
2.余额无法直接购买下载,可以购买VIP、付费专栏及课程。

余额充值