JS异常处理-优快云博客

本文链接：https://blog.youkuaiyun.com/yjc0403/article/details/84686034

try 语句测试代码块的错误。

catch 语句处理错误。

throw 语句创建自定义错误。

catch 块会捕捉到 try 块中的错误，并执行代码来处理它。

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<script>
var txt="";
function message()
{
try
  {
  adddlert("Welcome guest!");
  }
catch(err)
  {
  txt="There was an error on this page.\n\n";
  txt+="Error description: " + err.message + "\n\n";
  txt+="Click OK to continue.\n\n";
  alert(txt);
  }
}
</script>
</head>

<body>
<input type="button" value="View message" οnclick="message()">
</body>

</html>

Throw 语句

<script>
function myFunction()
{
try
  {
  var x=document.getElementById("demo").value;
  if(x=="")    throw "empty";
  if(isNaN(x)) throw "not a number";
  if(x>10)     throw "too high";
  if(x<5)      throw "too low";
  }
catch(err)
  {
  var y=document.getElementById("mess");
  y.innerHTML="Error: " + err + ".";
  }
}
</script>

<h1>My First JavaScript</h1>
<p>Please input a number between 5 and 10:</p>
<input id="demo" type="text">
<button type="button" οnclick="myFunction()">Test Input</button>
<p id="mess"></p>