Prestashop二次开发之重写URL

最新推荐文章于 2024-06-24 20:09:36 发布

原创最新推荐文章于 2024-06-24 20:09:36 发布 · 2.2k 阅读

0 ·

CC 4.0 BY-SA版权

文章标签：

#url #object #.htaccess #null #cms #function

Prestashop 专栏收录该内容

1 篇文章

订阅专栏

本文介绍如何通过调整PrestaShop中的Link.php、.htaccess和AdminGenerator.php文件来改进网站SEO，使URL更加简洁直观。主要内容包括将产品ID移至URL末尾，并将多级目录的产品链接转换为根目录格式。

摘要生成于 C知道，由 DeepSeek-R1 满血版支持，前往体验 >

修改目的:
为实现prestashop的SEO效果，让URL更简洁直观,需要做以下更改
1.将产品分类及产品显示页的id字段调换到URL的最后面
eg:http://127.0.0.1/3-accessories-ipod 改成
http://127.0.0.1/accessories-ipod-3
2.将所有产品由多级目录，转成根目录格式
eg:http://127.0.0.1/accessories-ipod/8-housse-portefeuille-en-cuir-belkin-pour-ipod-nano-noir-chocolat.html
http://127.0.0.1/housse-portefeuille-en-cuir-belkin-pour-ipod-nano-noir-chocolat-8.html
所需要更改的文件
/classes/Link.php
/.htaccess
/admin/tabs/

修改过程
1.修改/class/Link.php文件

[原代码]

/** * Return the correct link for product/category/supplier/manufacturer * * @param mixed $id_OBJ Can be either the object or the ID only * @param string $alias Friendly URL (only if $id_OBJ is the object) * @return string link */ public function getProductLink($id_product, $alias = NULL, $category = NULL, $ean13 = NULL) { if (!isset($this->allow)) $this->allow = 0; if (is_object($id_product)) return ($this->allow == 1)?(_PS_BASE_URL_.__PS_BASE_URI__.(($id_product->category != 'home' AND !empty($id_product->category)) ? $id_product->category.'/' : '').intval($id_product->id).'-'.$id_product->link_rewrite.($id_product->ean13 ? '-'.$id_product->ean13 : '').'.html') : (_PS_BASE_URL_.__PS_BASE_URI__.'product.php?id_product='.intval($id_product->id)); elseif ($alias) return ($this->allow == 1)?(_PS_BASE_URL_.__PS_BASE_URI__.(($category AND $category != 'home') ? ($category.'/') : '').intval ($id_product).'-'.$alias.($ean13 ? '-'.$ean13 : '').'.html') : (_PS_BASE_URL_.__PS_BASE_URI__.'product.php?id_product='.intval($id_product)); else return _PS_BASE_URL_.__PS_BASE_URI__.'product.php?id_product='.intval($id_product); } public function getCategoryLink($id_category, $alias = NULL) { if (is_object($id_category)) return ($this->allow == 1) ? (_PS_BASE_URL_.__PS_BASE_URI__.intval($id_category->id).'-'.$id_category->link_rewrite) : (_PS_BASE_URL_.__PS_BASE_URI__.'category.php?id_category='.intval($id_category->id)); if ($alias) return ($this->allow == 1) ? (_PS_BASE_URL_.__PS_BASE_URI__.intval($id_category).'-'.$alias) : (_PS_BASE_URL_.__PS_BASE_URI__.'category.php?id_category='.intval($id_category)); return _PS_BASE_URL_.__PS_BASE_URI__.'category.php?id_category='.intval($id_category); }

[修改后的代码]

/** * Return the correct link for product/category/supplier/manufacturer * * @param mixed $id_OBJ Can be either the object or the ID only * @param string $alias Friendly URL (only if $id_OBJ is the object) * @return string link */ public function getProductLink($id_product, $alias = NULL, $category = NULL, $ean13 = NULL) { if (!isset($this->allow)) $this->allow = 0; if (is_object($id_product)) return ($this->allow == 1)?(_PS_BASE_URL_.__PS_BASE_URI__.$id_product->link_rewrite.($id_product->ean13 ? '-'.$id_product->ean13 : '').'-'.intval($id_product->id).'.html') : (_PS_BASE_URL_.__PS_BASE_URI__.'product.php?id_product='.intval($id_product->id)); elseif ($alias) return ($this->allow == 1)?(_PS_BASE_URL_.__PS_BASE_URI__.$alias.($ean13 ? '-'.$ean13 : '').'-'.intval($id_product).'.html') : (_PS_BASE_URL_.__PS_BASE_URI__.'product.php?id_product='.intval($id_product)); else return _PS_BASE_URL_.__PS_BASE_URI__.'product.php?id_product='.intval($id_product); } public function getCategoryLink($id_category, $alias = NULL) { if (is_object($id_category)) return ($this->allow == 1) ? (_PS_BASE_URL_.__PS_BASE_URI__.$id_category->link_rewrite).'-'.intval($id_category->id) : (_PS_BASE_URL_.__PS_BASE_URI__.'category.php?id_category='.intval($id_category->id)); if ($alias) return ($this->allow == 1) ? (_PS_BASE_URL_.__PS_BASE_URI__.$alias).'-'.intval($id_category): (_PS_BASE_URL_.__PS_BASE_URI__.'category.php?id_category='.intval($id_category)); return _PS_BASE_URL_.__PS_BASE_URI__.'category.php?id_category='.intval($id_category); }

2.修改.htaccess文件
[原代码]

# .htaccess automaticaly generated by PrestaShop e-commerce open-source solution # http://www.prestashop.com - http://www.prestashop.com/forums # URL rewriting module activation RewriteEngine on # URL rewriting rules RewriteRule ^([a-z0-9]+)/-([a-z0-9]+)(/-[_a-zA-Z0-9-]*)/([_a-zA-Z0-9-]*)/.jpg$ /img/p/$1-$2$3.jpg [L,E] RewriteRule ^([0-9]+)/-([0-9]+)/([_a-zA-Z0-9-]*)/.jpg$ /img/p/$1-$2.jpg [L,E] RewriteRule ^([0-9]+)(/-[_a-zA-Z0-9-]*)/([_a-zA-Z0-9-]*)/.jpg$ /img/c/$1$2.jpg [L,E] RewriteRule ^lang-([a-z]{2})/([a-zA-Z0-9-]*)/([0-9]+)/-([a-zA-Z0-9-]*)/.html(.*)$ /product.php?id_product=$3&isolang=$1$5 [L,E] RewriteRule ^lang-([a-z]{2})/([0-9]+)/-([a-zA-Z0-9-]*)/.html(.*)$ /product.php?id_product=$2&isolang=$1$4 [L,E] RewriteRule ^lang-([a-z]{2})/([0-9]+)/-([a-zA-Z0-9-]*)(.*)$ /category.php?id_category=$2&isolang=$1 [QSA,L,E] RewriteRule ^([a-zA-Z0-9-]*)/([0-9]+)/-([a-zA-Z0-9-]*)/.html(.*)$ /product.php?id_product=$2$4 [L,E] RewriteRule ^([0-9]+)/-([a-zA-Z0-9-]*)/.html(.*)$ /product.php?id_product=$1$3 [L,E] RewriteRule ^([0-9]+)/-([a-zA-Z0-9-]*)(.*)$ /category.php?id_category=$1 [QSA,L,E] RewriteRule ^content/([0-9]+)/-([a-zA-Z0-9-]*)(.*)$ /cms.php?id_cms=$1 [QSA,L,E] RewriteRule ^([0-9]+)__([a-zA-Z0-9-]*)(.*)$ /supplier.php?id_supplier=$1$3 [QSA,L,E] RewriteRule ^([0-9]+)_([a-zA-Z0-9-]*)(.*)$ /manufacturer.php?id_manufacturer=$1$3 [QSA,L,E] RewriteRule ^lang-([a-z]{2})/(.*)$ /$2?isolang=$1 [QSA,L,E] # Catch 404 errors ErrorDocument 404 /404.php

[修改后代码]

# .htaccess automaticaly generated by PrestaShop e-commerce open-source solution # http://www.prestashop.com - http://www.prestashop.com/forums # URL rewriting module activation RewriteEngine on # URL rewriting rules RewriteRule ^([a-z0-9]+)/-([a-z0-9]+)(/-[_a-zA-Z0-9-]*)/([_a-zA-Z0-9-]*)/.jpg$ /img/p/$1-$2$3.jpg [L,E] RewriteRule ^([0-9]+)/-([0-9]+)/([_a-zA-Z0-9-]*)/.jpg$ /img/p/$1-$2.jpg [L,E] RewriteRule ^([0-9]+)(/-[_a-zA-Z0-9-]*)/([_a-zA-Z0-9-]*)/.jpg$ /img/c/$1$2.jpg [L,E] RewriteRule ^lang-([a-z]{2})/([a-zA-Z0-9-]*)/([a-zA-Z0-9-]*)/-([0-9]+)/.html(.*)$ /product.php?id_product=$4&isolang=$1$5 [L,E] RewriteRule ^lang-([a-z]{2})/([a-zA-Z0-9-]*)/-([0-9]+)/.html(.*)$ /product.php?id_product=$3&isolang=$1$4 [L,E] RewriteRule ^lang-([a-z]{2})/([a-zA-Z0-9-]*)/-([0-9]+)(.*)$ /category.php?id_category=$3&isolang=$1 [QSA,L,E] RewriteRule ^([a-zA-Z0-9-]*)/([a-zA-Z0-9-]*)/-([0-9]+)/.html(.*)$ /product.php?id_product=$3$4 [L,E] RewriteRule ^([a-zA-Z0-9-]*)/-([0-9]+)/.html(.*)$ /product.php?id_product=$2$3 [L,E] RewriteRule ^([a-zA-Z0-9-]*)/-([0-9]+)(.*)$ /category.php?id_category=$2 [QSA,L,E] RewriteRule ^content/([0-9]+)/-([a-zA-Z0-9-]*)(.*)$ /cms.php?id_cms=$1 [QSA,L,E] RewriteRule ^([0-9]+)__([a-zA-Z0-9-]*)(.*)$ /supplier.php?id_supplier=$1$3 [QSA,L,E] RewriteRule ^([0-9]+)_([a-zA-Z0-9-]*)(.*)$ /manufacturer.php?id_manufacturer=$1$3 [QSA,L,E] RewriteRule ^lang-([a-z]{2})/(.*)$ /$2?isolang=$1 [QSA,L,E] # Catch 404 errors ErrorDocument 404 /404.php

3.修改AdminGenerator.php文件
[原代码:行169]

$tab['RewriteRule']['comment'] = '# URL rewriting rules'; $tab['RewriteRule']['content']['^([a-z0-9]+)/-([a-z0-9]+)(/-[_a-zA-Z0-9-]*)/([_a-zA-Z0-9-]*)/.jpg$'] = 'img/p/$1-$2$3.jpg [L,E]'; $tab['RewriteRule']['content']['^([0-9]+)/-([0-9]+)/([_a-zA-Z0-9-]*)/.jpg$'] = 'img/p/$1-$2.jpg [L,E]'; $tab['RewriteRule']['content']['^([0-9]+)(/-[_a-zA-Z0-9-]*)/([_a-zA-Z0-9-]*)/.jpg$'] = 'img/c/$1$2.jpg [L,E]'; $tab['RewriteRule']['content']['^lang-([a-z]{2})/([a-zA-Z0-9-]*)/([0-9]+)/-([a-zA-Z0-9-]*)/.html(.*)$'] = 'product.php?id_product=$3&isolang=$1$5 [L,E]'; $tab['RewriteRule']['content']['^lang-([a-z]{2})/([0-9]+)/-([a-zA-Z0-9-]*)/.html(.*)$'] = 'product.php?id_product=$2&isolang=$1$4 [L,E]'; $tab['RewriteRule']['content']['^lang-([a-z]{2})/([0-9]+)/-([a-zA-Z0-9-]*)(.*)$'] = 'category.php?id_category=$2&isolang=$1 [QSA,L,E]'; $tab['RewriteRule']['content']['^([a-zA-Z0-9-]*)/([0-9]+)/-([a-zA-Z0-9-]*)/.html(.*)$'] = 'product.php?id_product=$2$4 [L,E]'; $tab['RewriteRule']['content']['^([0-9]+)/-([a-zA-Z0-9-]*)/.html(.*)$'] = 'product.php?id_product=$1$3 [L,E]'; $tab['RewriteRule']['content']['^([0-9]+)/-([a-zA-Z0-9-]*)(.*)$'] = 'category.php?id_category=$1 [QSA,L,E]'; $tab['RewriteRule']['content']['^content/([0-9]+)/-([a-zA-Z0-9-]*)(.*)$'] = 'cms.php?id_cms=$1 [QSA,L,E]'; $tab['RewriteRule']['content']['^([0-9]+)__([a-zA-Z0-9-]*)(.*)$'] = 'supplier.php?id_supplier=$1$3 [QSA,L,E]'; $tab['RewriteRule']['content']['^([0-9]+)_([a-zA-Z0-9-]*)(.*)$'] = 'manufacturer.php?id_manufacturer=$1$3 [QSA,L,E]'; $tab['RewriteRule']['content']['^lang-([a-z]{2})/(.*)$'] = '$2?isolang=$1 [QSA,L,E]';

[修改后代码]

$tab['RewriteRule']['comment'] = '# URL rewriting rules'; $tab['RewriteRule']['content']['^([a-z0-9]+)/-([a-z0-9]+)(/-[_a-zA-Z0-9-]*)/([_a-zA-Z0-9-]*)/.jpg$'] = 'img/p/$1-$2$3.jpg [L,E]'; $tab['RewriteRule']['content']['^([0-9]+)/-([0-9]+)/([_a-zA-Z0-9-]*)/.jpg$'] = 'img/p/$1-$2.jpg [L,E]'; $tab['RewriteRule']['content']['^([0-9]+)(/-[_a-zA-Z0-9-]*)/([_a-zA-Z0-9-]*)/.jpg$'] = 'img/c/$1$2.jpg [L,E]'; $tab['RewriteRule']['content']['^lang-([a-z]{2})/([a-zA-Z0-9-]*)/([a-zA-Z0-9-]*)/-([0-9]+)/.html(.*)$'] = 'product.php?id_product=$4&isolang=$1$5 [L,E]'; $tab['RewriteRule']['content']['^lang-([a-z]{2})/([a-zA-Z0-9-]*)/-([0-9]+)/.html(.*)$'] = 'product.php?id_product=$3&isolang=$1$4 [L,E]'; $tab['RewriteRule']['content']['^lang-([a-z]{2})/([a-zA-Z0-9-]*)/-([0-9]+)(.*)$'] = 'category.php?id_category=$3&isolang=$1 [QSA,L,E]'; $tab['RewriteRule']['content']['^([a-zA-Z0-9-]*)/([a-zA-Z0-9-]*)/-([0-9]+)/.html(.*)$'] = 'product.php?id_product=$3$4 [L,E]'; $tab['RewriteRule']['content']['^([a-zA-Z0-9-]*)/-([0-9]+)/.html(.*)$'] = 'product.php?id_product=$2$3 [L,E]'; $tab['RewriteRule']['content']['^([a-zA-Z0-9-]*)/-([0-9]+)(.*)$'] = 'category.php?id_category=$2 [QSA,L,E]'; $tab['RewriteRule']['content']['^content/([0-9]+)/-([a-zA-Z0-9-]*)(.*)$'] = 'cms.php?id_cms=$1 [QSA,L,E]'; $tab['RewriteRule']['content']['^([0-9]+)__([a-zA-Z0-9-]*)(.*)$'] = 'supplier.php?id_supplier=$1$3 [QSA,L,E]'; $tab['RewriteRule']['content']['^([0-9]+)_([a-zA-Z0-9-]*)(.*)$'] = 'manufacturer.php?id_manufacturer=$1$3 [QSA,L,E]'; $tab['RewriteRule']['content']['^lang-([a-z]{2})/(.*)$'] = '$2?isolang=$1 [QSA,L,E]';

至此，全文修改完毕！

转载请注明出处：游天小虾笔