The string "PAYPALISHIRING"
is written in a zigzag pattern on a given number of rows like
this: (you may want to display this pattern in a fixed font for better legibility)
P A H N A P L S I I G Y I RAnd then read line by line:
"PAHNAPLSIIGYIR"
Write the code that will take a string and make this conversion given a number of rows:
string convert(string text, int nRows);
convert("PAYPALISHIRING", 3)
should
return "PAHNAPLSIIGYIR"
.思路:找到数学规律
class Solution {
public:
string convert(string s, int nRows) {
if (nRows <= 1 || s.size() < 2) {
return s;
}
string res;
for (int i = 0; i < nRows; i++) {
for (int j = 0, index = i; index < s.size(); j++, index = (nRows*2 -2)*j+i) {
res += s[index];
if (i == 0 || i == nRows - 1) {
continue;
}
if (index + (nRows-i-1)*2 < s.size()) {
res += s[index + (nRows-i-1)*2];
}
}
}
return res;
}
};