一、问题描述
Given a binary tree and a sum, determine if the tree has a root-to-leaf path such that adding up all the values along the path equals the given sum.
For example:Given the below binary tree and
sum
= 22
,
5 / \ 4 8 / / \ 11 13 4 / \ \ 7 2 1
return true, as there exist a root-to-leaf path 5->4->11->2
which sum is 22.
二、问题分析
首先需要明确题目类型:二叉树的遍历问题。既然是从根节点开始的,那么我们可以采用先序遍历。显然需要一个sum来记录到当前节点的和(或者记录剩余的值),然后就是判断递归结束的条件,无非就是节点的总有孩子都是null,sum==0(即,采用减的方式)
三、Java AC代码
public boolean hasPathSum(TreeNode root, int sum) {
if (root==null) {
return false;
}
sum-=root.val;
if (root.left==null && root.right==null) {
return sum==0;
} else {
return hasPathSum(root.left, sum) || hasPathSum(root.right, sum);
}
}