db2数据库报错：The transaction log for the database is full. SQLSTATE=57011

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本文详细介绍了当使用DB2数据库时遇到事务日志空间不足导致的错误时，如何通过调整日志文件大小、重启数据库等步骤进行解决。通过修改`LOGFILSIZ`参数为61440，成功避免了数据库因日志空间满而无法执行插入操作的情况。

db2数据库报错：The transaction log for the database is full. SQLSTATE=57011
2011-05-10 12:50
做DB2的插入操作报错

db2 => insert into atmjobsts values ('20090805','2')
DB21034E The command was processed as an SQL statement because it was not a
valid Command Line Processor command. During SQL processing it returned:
SQL0964C The transaction log for the database is full. SQLSTATE=57011

原因：

缓冲池扩展失败，由于可用的虚拟内存的大小不足

解决：

1. 查看

db2 => get db cfg

Database Configuration for Database

...

Log file size (4KB) (LOGFILSIZ) = 10240
Number of primary log files (LOGPRIMARY) = 13
Number of secondary log files (LOGSECOND) = 4
Changed path to log files (NEWLOGPATH) =
Path to log files = /db2data/db2shjh/db2inst1/NODE0000/SQL00001/SQLOGDIR/
Overflow log path (OVERFLOWLOGPATH) =
Mirror log path (MIRRORLOGPATH) =
First active log file =
Block log on disk full (BLK_LOG_DSK_FUL) = NO
Percent max primary log space by transaction (MAX_LOG) = 0
Num. of active log files for 1 active UOW(NUM_LOG_SPAN) = 0

...

2. 修改

后来把这个参数的大小相应调整了一下，调整后如下：
Log file size (4KB) (LOGFILSIZ) = 61440

调整方法为
update db cfg using LOGFILSIZ 61440

3. 调整后重启数据库

执行 db2stop 来停止DB2服务，如果停止不掉可以考虑执行 db2stop force 强制停止。
执行 db2start 启动DB2服务。

4. 查看

Log file size (4KB) (LOGFILSIZ) = 61440
Number of primary log files (LOGPRIMARY) = 13
Number of secondary log files (LOGSECOND) = 4
Changed path to log files (NEWLOGPATH) =
Path to log files = /db2data/db2shjh/db2inst1/NODE0000/SQL00001/SQLOGDIR/
Overflow log path (OVERFLOWLOGPATH) =
Mirror log path (MIRRORLOGPATH) =
First active log file =
Block log on disk full (BLK_LOG_DSK_FUL) = NO
Percent max primary log space by transaction (MAX_LOG) = 0
Num. of active log files for 1 active UOW(NUM_LOG_SPAN) = 0

5. 再执行插入操作 OK 解决

db2 => insert into atmjobsts values('20090805','3')
DB20000I The SQL command completed successfully.