John got a full mark on PAT. He was so happy that he decided to hold a raffle(抽奖) for his followers on Weibo -- that is, he would select winners from every N followers who forwarded his post, and give away gifts. Now you are supposed to help him generate the list of winners.
Input Specification:
Each input file contains one test case. For each case, the first line gives three positive integers M (<= 1000), N and S, being the total number of forwards, the skip number of winners, and the index of the first winner (the indices start from 1). Then M lines follow, each gives the nickname (a nonempty string of no more than 20 characters, with no white space or return) of a follower who has forwarded John's post.
Note: it is possible that someone would forward more than once, but no one can win more than once. Hence if the current candidate of a winner has won before, we must skip him/her and consider the next one.
Output Specification:
For each case, print the list of winners in the same order as in the input, each nickname occupies a line. If there is no winner yet, print "Keep going..." instead.
Sample Input 1:9 3 2 Imgonnawin! PickMe PickMeMeMeee LookHere Imgonnawin! TryAgainAgain TryAgainAgain Imgonnawin! TryAgainAgainSample Output 1:
PickMe Imgonnawin! TryAgainAgainSample Input 2:
2 3 5 Imgonnawin! PickMeSample Output 2:
Keep going...
代码实现
#include <iostream>
#include <cstdio>
#include <algorithm>
#include <map>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
int n,m,s;
bool flag=false;
map<string,int>mapp;
cin>>m>>n>>s;
char people[1005][25];
for(int i=1;i<=m;i++)
{
scanf("%s",people[i]);
}
for(int i=s;i<=m;i=i+n)
{
if(mapp.find(people[i])==mapp.end())
{
mapp[people[i]]=1;
printf("%s\n",people[i]);
flag=true;
continue;
}
if(mapp[people[i]]==1)
{
while(mapp[people[i]]==1 && i<=m)
{
i++;
}
mapp[people[i]]=1;
printf("%s\n",people[i]);
flag=true;
}
}
if(flag==false)
{
printf("Keep going...\n");
}
return 0;
}
本文介绍了一个抽奖程序的设计与实现,该程序能够从微博转发者中按照指定的间隔选择幸运儿,并确保每位用户仅能获奖一次。文章提供了完整的代码实现,演示了如何通过输入转发总数、间隔数及首位幸运儿的位置来生成获奖名单。
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