Zookeeper 客户端命令行操作

Zookeeper 客户端命令行操作

命令基本语法 功能描述

help 显示所有操作命令
ls path [watch] 使用 ls 命令来查看当前znode中所包含的内容
ls2 path [watch] 查看当前节点数据并能看到更新次数等数据
create 普通创建
-s 含有序列
-e 临时（重启或者超时消失）
get path [watch] 获得节点的值
set 设置节点的具体值
stat 查看节点状态
delete 删除节点
rmr 递归删除节点
1）启动客户端
[atguigu@hadoop103 zookeeper-3.4.10]$ bin/zkCli.sh
2）显示所有操作命令
[zk: localhost:2181(CONNECTED) 1] help
3）查看当前znode中所包含的内容
[zk: localhost:2181(CONNECTED) 0] ls /
[zookeeper]
4）查看当前节点数据并能看到更新次数等数据
[zk: localhost:2181(CONNECTED) 1] ls2 /
[zookeeper]
cZxid = 0x0
ctime = Thu Jan 01 08:00:00 CST 1970
mZxid = 0x0
mtime = Thu Jan 01 08:00:00 CST 1970
pZxid = 0x0
cversion = -1
dataVersion = 0
aclVersion = 0
ephemeralOwner = 0x0
dataLength = 0
numChildren = 1
5）创建普通节点
[zk: localhost:2181(CONNECTED) 2] create /app1 “hello app1”
Created /app1
[zk: localhost:2181(CONNECTED) 4] create /app1/server101 “192.168.1.101”
Created /app1/server101
6）获得节点的值
[zk: localhost:2181(CONNECTED) 6] get /app1
hello app1
cZxid = 0x20000000a
ctime = Mon Jul 17 16:08:35 CST 2017
mZxid = 0x20000000a
mtime = Mon Jul 17 16:08:35 CST 2017
pZxid = 0x20000000b
cversion = 1
dataVersion = 0
aclVersion = 0
ephemeralOwner = 0x0
dataLength = 10
numChildren = 1
[zk: localhost:2181(CONNECTED) 8] get /app1/server101
192.168.1.101
cZxid = 0x20000000b
ctime = Mon Jul 17 16:11:04 CST 2017
mZxid = 0x20000000b
mtime = Mon Jul 17 16:11:04 CST 2017
pZxid = 0x20000000b
cversion = 0
dataVersion = 0
aclVersion = 0
ephemeralOwner = 0x0
dataLength = 13
numChildren = 0
7）创建短暂节点
[zk: localhost:2181(CONNECTED) 9] create -e /app-emphemeral 8888
（1）在当前客户端是能查看到的
[zk: localhost:2181(CONNECTED) 10] ls /
[app1, app-emphemeral, zookeeper]
（2）退出当前客户端然后再重启启动客户端
[zk: localhost:2181(CONNECTED) 12] quit
[atguigu@hadoop104 zookeeper-3.4.10]$ bin/zkCli.sh
（3）再次查看根目录下短暂节点已经删除
[zk: localhost:2181(CONNECTED) 0] ls /
[app1, zookeeper]
8）创建带序号的节点
（1）先创建一个普通的根节点app2
[zk: localhost:2181(CONNECTED) 11] create /app2 “app2”
（2）创建带序号的节点
[zk: localhost:2181(CONNECTED) 13] create -s /app2/aa 888
Created /app2/aa0000000000
[zk: localhost:2181(CONNECTED) 14] create -s /app2/bb 888
Created /app2/bb0000000001
[zk: localhost:2181(CONNECTED) 15] create -s /app2/cc 888
Created /app2/cc0000000002
如果原节点下有1个节点，则再排序时从1开始，以此类推。
[zk: localhost:2181(CONNECTED) 16] create -s /app1/aa 888
Created /app1/aa0000000001
9）修改节点数据值
[zk: localhost:2181(CONNECTED) 2] set /app1 999
10）节点的值变化监听
（1）在104主机上注册监听/app1节点数据变化
[zk: localhost:2181(CONNECTED) 26] get /app1 watch
（2）在103主机上修改/app1节点的数据
[zk: localhost:2181(CONNECTED) 5] set /app1 777
（3）观察104主机收到数据变化的监听
WATCHER::
WatchedEvent state:SyncConnected type:NodeDataChanged path:/app1
11）节点的子节点变化监听（路径变化）
（1）在104主机上注册监听/app1节点的子节点变化
[zk: localhost:2181(CONNECTED) 1] ls /app1 watch
[aa0000000001, server101]
（2）在103主机/app1节点上创建子节点
[zk: localhost:2181(CONNECTED) 6] create /app1/bb 666
Created /app1/bb
（3）观察104主机收到子节点变化的监听
WATCHER::
WatchedEvent state:SyncConnected type:NodeChildrenChanged path:/app1
12）删除节点
[zk: localhost:2181(CONNECTED) 4] delete /app1/bb
13）递归删除节点
[zk: localhost:2181(CONNECTED) 7] rmr /app2
14）查看节点状态
[zk: localhost:2181(CONNECTED) 12] stat /app1
cZxid = 0x20000000a
ctime = Mon Jul 17 16:08:35 CST 2017
mZxid = 0x200000018
mtime = Mon Jul 17 16:54:38 CST 2017
pZxid = 0x20000001c
cversion = 4
dataVersion = 2
aclVersion = 0
ephemeralOwner = 0x0
dataLength = 3
numChildren = 2