struts2整合spring遇到错误信息

于 2008-01-01 13:55:16 发布
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文章标签： Spring Apache Java Hibernate Struts
首先我把struts2做了一个简单的登录的实现。没有出错
主要的代码和配置文件如下：
--------------------
web.xml
-------------------
[code]
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app id="person" version="2.4" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee/web-app_2_4.xsd">

<filter>
<filter-name>struts2</filter-name>
<filter-class>
org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.FilterDispatcher
</filter-class>
</filter>
<filter-mapping>
<filter-name>struts2</filter-name>
<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>
<welcome-file-list>
<welcome-file>/login.jsp</welcome-file>
</welcome-file-list>
</web-app>
[/code]
-------------------------------
struts.xml
-------------------------------
[code]
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="GBK"?>
<!DOCTYPE struts PUBLIC
"-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration 2.0//EN"
"http://struts.apache.org/dtds/struts-2.0.dtd">
<struts>
<package name="cn" extends="struts-default" >
<action name="Login" class="cn.ityc.action.LoginAction">
<result name="success">/index.jsp</result>
<result name="error">/error.jsp</result>
</action>

</package>

</struts>

[/code]
----------------
LoginAction
-----------------
[code]
package cn.ityc.action;

public class LoginAction{

private String username;
private String password;

public String getUsername(){
return username;
}

public void setUsername(String username){
this.username = username;
}

public String getPassword(){
return password;
}

public void setPassword(String password){
this.password=password;
}

public String execute() throws Exception{
if(getUsername().equals("ityc")&&getPassword().equals("ityc")){
return "error";
}else{
return "success";
}
}
}
[/code]
------------
login.jsp
-------------
[code]

<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html;charset=GBK"%>
<html>
<head>
<title>登录页面</title>
</head>
<body>
<form action="Login.action" method="post">
<table align="center">
<caption><h3>用户登陆</h3></caption>
<tr>
<td>用户名：<input type="text" name="username" /></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>密  码：<input type="password" name="password" /></td>
</tr>
<tr align="center">
<td colspan="2"><input type="submit" value="登录" />
</tr>
</table>
</form>
</body>
</html>

[/code]
----------------------------
上面没有问题
然后我想把action用spring管理
------------------------
下面我在web.xml中添加以后
----------
web.xml
-----------
[code]
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app id="person" version="2.4" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee/web-app_2_4.xsd">

<filter>
<filter-name>struts2</filter-name>
<filter-class>
org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.FilterDispatcher
</filter-class>
</filter>
<filter-mapping>
<filter-name>struts2</filter-name>
<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>
<welcome-file-list>
<welcome-file>/login.jsp</welcome-file>
</welcome-file-list>
<context-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>/WEB-INF/classes/applicationContext.xml</param-value>
</context-param>
<servlet>
<servlet-name>SpringContextServlet</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderServlet</servlet-class>
<load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
</servlet>
</web-app>
[/code]

启动tomcat以后就报错。。
-------------
错误信息
-------------
[code]
严重: Error loading WebappClassLoader
delegate: false
repositories:
/WEB-INF/classes/
----------> Parent Classloader:
org.apache.catalina.loader.StandardClassLoader@6f50a8
org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderServlet
java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderServlet
at org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoader.loadClass(WebappClassLoader.java:1358)
at org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoader.loadClass(WebappClassLoader.java:1204)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapper.loadServlet(StandardWrapper.java:1083)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapper.load(StandardWrapper.java:981)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.loadOnStartup(StandardContext.java:4045)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.start(StandardContext.java:4351)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChildInternal(ContainerBase.java:791)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChild(ContainerBase.java:771)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.addChild(StandardHost.java:525)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployDirectory(HostConfig.java:920)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployDirectories(HostConfig.java:883)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployApps(HostConfig.java:492)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.start(HostConfig.java:1138)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.lifecycleEvent(HostConfig.java:311)
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleSupport.fireLifecycleEvent(LifecycleSupport.java:117)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.start(ContainerBase.java:1053)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.start(StandardHost.java:719)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.start(ContainerBase.java:1045)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine.start(StandardEngine.java:443)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService.start(StandardService.java:516)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardServer.start(StandardServer.java:710)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.start(Catalina.java:566)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:585)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.start(Bootstrap.java:288)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.main(Bootstrap.java:413)
2008-1-1 13:48:32 org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext loadOnStartup
严重: Servlet /kongtiaoDemo threw load() exception
java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderServlet
at org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoader.loadClass(WebappClassLoader.java:1358)
at org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoader.loadClass(WebappClassLoader.java:1204)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapper.loadServlet(StandardWrapper.java:1083)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapper.load(StandardWrapper.java:981)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.loadOnStartup(StandardContext.java:4045)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.start(StandardContext.java:4351)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChildInternal(ContainerBase.java:791)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChild(ContainerBase.java:771)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.addChild(StandardHost.java:525)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployDirectory(HostConfig.java:920)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployDirectories(HostConfig.java:883)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployApps(HostConfig.java:492)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.start(HostConfig.java:1138)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.lifecycleEvent(HostConfig.java:311)
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleSupport.fireLifecycleEvent(LifecycleSupport.java:117)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.start(ContainerBase.java:1053)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.start(StandardHost.java:719)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.start(ContainerBase.java:1045)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine.start(StandardEngine.java:443)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService.start(StandardService.java:516)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardServer.start(StandardServer.java:710)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.start(Catalina.java:566)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:585)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.start(Bootstrap.java:288)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.main(Bootstrap.java:413)
2008-1-1 13:48:32 org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Protocol start
信息: Starting Coyote HTTP/1.1 on http-8080
2008-1-1 13:48:33 org.apache.jk.common.ChannelSocket init
信息: JK: ajp13 listening on /0.0.0.0:8009
2008-1-1 13:48:33 org.apache.jk.server.JkMain start
信息: Jk running ID=0 time=0/31 config=null
2008-1-1 13:48:33 org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina start
信息: Server startup in 9935 ms
[/code]

我用的spring和hibernate是用myeclipse加载的包

我弄了整整40个小时了。
网上说是hibernate和spring的包冲突
我也弄不明白。

有哪位仁兄，有过这个经历请指点一下。我的QQ：531345341
QQ技术群：26572256
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