Linux Spidev spi 9bits 模式参考代码

最新推荐文章于 2025-04-09 10:06:31 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2025-04-09 10:06:31 发布

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分类专栏：嵌入式linux 文章标签： spidev_test.c 9bit spi linux spidev

本文链接：https://blog.youkuaiyun.com/wuyusheng314/article/details/79460934

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本文档提供了一个使用spidev驱动在Linux下进行SPI通信的测试工具代码，特别地，它展示了如何在9位模式下进行操作。代码中包含了设置SPI模式、比特率、延迟等参数的方法，并提供了发送和接收数据的示例。

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/*
* SPI testing utility (using spidev driver)
*
* Copyright (c) 2007 MontaVista Software, Inc.
* Copyright (c) 2007 Anton Vorontsov <avorontsov@ru.mvista.com>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License.
*
* Cross-compile with cross-gcc -I/path/to/cross-kernel/include
*/

#include <stdint.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <getopt.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <sys/ioctl.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/spi/spidev.h>

#define ARRAY_SIZE(a) (sizeof(a) / sizeof((a)[0]))

static void pabort(const char *s)
{
perror(s);
abort();
}

static const char *device = "/dev/spidev1.1";
static uint8_t mode;
static uint8_t bits = 9;
static uint32_t speed = 500000;
static uint16_t delay;

static void transfer(int fd)
{
int ret;
uint8_t tx[] = {
//0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF,
//0x40, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x95,
//0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF,
//0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF,
//0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF,
//0xDE, 0xAD, 0xBE, 0xEF, 0xBA, 0xAD,
//0xF0, 0x0D,
0xA5,0xF0,0x85
};
uint8_t rx[ARRAY_SIZE(tx)] = {0, };
struct spi_ioc_transfer tr = {
.tx_buf = (unsigned long)tx,
.rx_buf = (unsigned long)rx,
.len = ARRAY_SIZE(tx),
.delay_usecs = delay,
.speed_hz = speed,
.bits_per_word = bits,
};

ret = ioctl(fd, SPI_IOC_MESSAGE(1), &tr);

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