【故障处理记录】博科SAN交换机所有接口下线处理

-风中叮铃-

于 2025-07-29 10:59:42 发布

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CC 4.0 BY-SA版权

文章标签：网络 java 运维 SAN

本文链接：https://blog.youkuaiyun.com/wuxiaobing1234/article/details/149741277

故障描述

SAN交换机所有的接口都处于down状态

故障处理

登录进SAN交换机后，发现很多查看命令都无法起作用，通过switchshow名查看交换机的所有接口都处于disable状态

SAN-1:admin> fabricshow

no fabric

SAN-1:admin> switchshow
switchName:	SAN-1
switchType:	118.1
switchState:	Offline  (Persistent)		# 交换机不在线状态
switchMode:	Native
switchRole:	Disabled
switchDomain:	1 (unconfirmed)
switchId:	fffc01
switchWwn:	10:00:88:94:71:4b:45:10
zoning:		OFF
switchBeacon:	OFF
HIF Mode:	OFF

Index Port Address  Media Speed   State       Proto
==================================================
   0   0   010000   id    N16	  No_Light    FC  Disabled
   1   1   010100   id    N16	  No_Light    FC  Disabled
   2   2   010200   id    N16	  No_Light    FC  Disabled
   3   3   010300   id    N16	  No_Sync     FC  Disabled
   4   4   010400   id    N16	  No_Sync     FC  Disabled
   5   5   010500   id    N16	  No_Sync     FC  Disabled
   6   6   010600   id    N16	  No_Sync     FC  Disabled
   7   7   010700   id    N16	  No_Sync     FC  Disabled
   8   8   010800   id    N16	  No_Sync     FC  Disabled
   9   9   010900   id    N16	  No_Light    FC  Disabled
  10  10   010a00   id    N16	  No_Light    FC  Disabled
  11  11   010b00   id    N16	  No_Light    FC  Disabled
  12  12   010c00   --    N16	  No_Module   FC  (No POD License) Disabled
  13  13   010d00   --    N16	  No_Module   FC  (No POD License) Disabled
  14  14   010e00   --    N16	  No_Module   FC  (No POD License) Disabled
  15  15   010f00   --    N16	  No_Module   FC  (No POD License) Disabled
  16  16   011000   --    N16	  No_Module   FC  (No POD License) Disabled
  17  17   011100   --    N16	  No_Module   FC  (No POD License) Disabled
  18  18   011200   --    N16	  No_Module   FC  (No POD License) Disabled
  19  19   011300   --    N16	  No_Module   FC  (No POD License) Disabled
  20  20   011400   --    N16	  No_Module   FC  (No POD License) Disabled
  21  21   011500   --    N16	  No_Module   FC  (No POD License) Disabled
  22  22   011600   --    N16	  No_Module   FC  (No POD License) Disabled
  23  23   011700   --    N16	  No_Module   FC  (No POD License) Disabled

尝试用命令手工打开接口，报错

SAN-1:admin> 
SAN-1:admin> portenable 0
Port 0: Port enable failed because the switch is disabled

尝试手工启动交换机，然后再启动接口，成功

SAN-1:admin> switchenable
WARNING:Switch is Persistently disabled the command will temporarily enable the switch.
SAN-1:admin> switchshow
switchName:	Sangmelima-SAN-1
switchType:	118.1
switchState:	Online   (Temporary)
switchMode:	Native
switchRole:	Principal
switchDomain:	1 (unconfirmed)
switchId:	fffc01
switchWwn:	10:00:88:94:71:4b:45:10
zoning:		OFF
switchBeacon:	OFF
HIF Mode:	OFF

Index Port Address  Media Speed   State       Proto
==================================================
   0   0   010000   id    N16	  Laser_Flt   FC  
   1   1   010100   id    N16	  Laser_Flt   FC  
   2   2   010200   id    N16	  Laser_Flt   FC  
   3   3   010300   id    N16	  No_Sync     FC  Disabled (Switch not ready for F or L ports)
   4   4   010400   id    N16	  No_Sync     FC  Disabled (Switch not ready for F or L ports)
   5   5   010500   id    N16	  No_Sync     FC  Disabled (Switch not ready for F or L ports)
   6   6   010600   id    N16	  No_Sync     FC  Disabled (Switch not ready for F or L ports)
   7   7   010700   id    N16	  No_Sync     FC  Disabled (Switch not ready for F or L ports)
   8   8   010800   id    N16	  No_Sync     FC  Disabled (Switch not ready for F or L ports)
   9   9   010900   id    N16	  Laser_Flt   FC  
  10  10   010a00   id    N16	  No_Light    FC  
  11  11   010b00   id    N16	  Laser_Flt   FC  
  12  12   010c00   --    N16	  No_Module   FC  (No POD License) Disabled
  13  13   010d00   --    N16	  No_Module   FC  (No POD License) Disabled
  14  14   010e00   --    N16	  No_Module   FC  (No POD License) Disabled
  15  15   010f00   --    N16	  No_Module   FC  (No POD License) Disabled
  16  16   011000   --    N16	  No_Module   FC  (No POD License) Disabled
  17  17   011100   --    N16	  No_Module   FC  (No POD License) Disabled
  18  18   011200   --    N16	  No_Module   FC  (No POD License) Disabled
  19  19   011300   --    N16	  No_Module   FC  (No POD License) Disabled
  20  20   011400   --    N16	  No_Module   FC  (No POD License) Disabled
  21  21   011500   --    N16	  No_Module   FC  (No POD License) Disabled
  22  22   011600   --    N16	  No_Module   FC  (No POD License) Disabled
  23  23   011700   --    N16	  No_Module   FC  (No POD License) Disabled
SAN-1:admin> portenable 3			# 手工打开接口
SAN-1:admin> portenable 4
SAN-1:admin> portenable 5
SAN-1:admin> portenable 6
SAN-1:admin> portenable 7
SAN-1:admin> switchshow
switchName:	Sangmelima-SAN-1
switchType:	118.1
switchState:	Online   (Temporary)		# 虽然在线，但是处于临时开启状态
switchMode:	Native
switchRole:	Principal
switchDomain:	1
switchId:	fffc01
switchWwn:	10:00:88:94:71:4b:45:10
zoning:		OFF
switchBeacon:	OFF
HIF Mode:	OFF

Index Port Address  Media Speed   State       Proto
==================================================
   0   0   010000   id    N16	  Laser_Flt   FC  
   1   1   010100   id    N16	  Laser_Flt   FC  
   2   2   010200   id    N16	  Laser_Flt   FC  
   3   3   010300   id    N16	  Online      FC  F-Port  10:00:00:10:9b:45:be:72 
   4   4   010400   id    N16	  Online      FC  F-Port  10:00:00:10:9b:45:c0:38 
   5   5   010500   id    N16	  Online      FC  F-Port  10:00:00:10:9b:45:be:a2 
   6   6   010600   id    N16	  Online      FC  F-Port  10:00:00:10:9b:45:be:ae 
   7   7   010700   id    N16	  Online      FC  F-Port  50:05:07:68:0d:05:9d:a4 
   8   8   010800   id    N16	  Online      FC  F-Port  50:05:07:68:0d:05:9d:a5 
   9   9   010900   id    N16	  Laser_Flt   FC  
  10  10   010a00   id    N16	  No_Light    FC  
  11  11   010b00   id    N16	  Laser_Flt   FC  
  12  12   010c00   --    N16	  No_Module   FC  (No POD License) Disabled
  13  13   010d00   --    N16	  No_Module   FC  (No POD License) Disabled
  14  14   010e00   --    N16	  No_Module   FC  (No POD License) Disabled
  15  15   010f00   --    N16	  No_Module   FC  (No POD License) Disabled
  16  16   011000   --    N16	  No_Module   FC  (No POD License) Disabled
  17  17   011100   --    N16	  No_Module   FC  (No POD License) Disabled
  18  18   011200   --    N16	  No_Module   FC  (No POD License) Disabled
  19  19   011300   --    N16	  No_Module   FC  (No POD License) Disabled
  20  20   011400   --    N16	  No_Module   FC  (No POD License) Disabled
  21  21   011500   --    N16	  No_Module   FC  (No POD License) Disabled
  22  22   011600   --    N16	  No_Module   FC  (No POD License) Disabled
  23  23   011700   --    N16	  No_Module   FC  (No POD License) Disabled

通过help命令去查找永久开启交换机的命令，定位到switchxxx命令


SAN-1:admin> help
...
switchbeacon               Set switch beacon on or off
switchcfgpersistentdisable Persistently disable a switch
switchcfgpersistentenable  Enable a persistently disabled switch			# 猜测就是这条命令
switchcfgspeed             Configures all ports of the switch to a particular 
                           speed level
switchcfgtrunk             Configure all ports on the switch for trunking
switchdisable              Disable this switch
switchenable               Enable this switch
switchname                 Print/set this switch's name
switchshow                 Print switch and port status
switchuptime               Display the amount of time for which the switch is up
switchviolation            Display policy violations recorded in RAS log
...

使用后奏效

SAN-1:admin> switchcfgpersistentenable
Switch's persistent state set to 'enabled'
SAN-1:admin> switchshow
switchName:	SAN-1
switchType:	118.1
switchState:	Online   		# 在线状态
switchMode:	Native
switchRole:	Principal
switchDomain:	1
switchId:	fffc01
switchWwn:	10:00:88:94:71:4b:45:10
zoning:		OFF
switchBeacon:	OFF
HIF Mode:	OFF

Index Port Address  Media Speed   State       Proto
==================================================
   0   0   010000   id    N16	  Laser_Flt   FC  
   1   1   010100   id    N16	  Laser_Flt   FC  
   2   2   010200   id    N16	  Laser_Flt   FC  
   3   3   010300   id    N16	  Online      FC  F-Port  10:00:00:10:9b:45:be:72 
   4   4   010400   id    N16	  Online      FC  F-Port  10:00:00:10:9b:45:c0:38 
   5   5   010500   id    N16	  Online      FC  F-Port  10:00:00:10:9b:45:be:a2 
   6   6   010600   id    N16	  Online      FC  F-Port  10:00:00:10:9b:45:be:ae 
   7   7   010700   id    N16	  Online      FC  F-Port  50:05:07:68:0d:05:9d:a4 
   8   8   010800   id    N16	  Online      FC  F-Port  50:05:07:68:0d:05:9d:a5 
   9   9   010900   id    N16	  Laser_Flt   FC  
  10  10   010a00   id    N16	  No_Light    FC  
  11  11   010b00   id    N16	  Laser_Flt   FC  
  12  12   010c00   --    N16	  No_Module   FC  (No POD License) Disabled
  13  13   010d00   --    N16	  No_Module   FC  (No POD License) Disabled
  14  14   010e00   --    N16	  No_Module   FC  (No POD License) Disabled
  15  15   010f00   --    N16	  No_Module   FC  (No POD License) Disabled
  16  16   011000   --    N16	  No_Module   FC  (No POD License) Disabled
  17  17   011100   --    N16	  No_Module   FC  (No POD License) Disabled
  18  18   011200   --    N16	  No_Module   FC  (No POD License) Disabled
  19  19   011300   --    N16	  No_Module   FC  (No POD License) Disabled
  20  20   011400   --    N16	  No_Module   FC  (No POD License) Disabled
  21  21   011500   --    N16	  No_Module   FC  (No POD License) Disabled
  22  22   011600   --    N16	  No_Module   FC  (No POD License) Disabled
  23  23   011700   --    N16	  No_Module   FC  (No POD License) Disabled