配置文件管理工具-优快云博客

/*
* Created on 2005-9-9
*/
package cn.zami.gcp.common.configtool;

import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.util.Properties;

/**
*
* @author Eric Wu , mlwu@zami.com.cn
*
*/
public class ConfigProperties {
protected static final ConfigProperties CP = new ConfigProperties();
/**
* get the Instance
* @return
*/
    public static ConfigProperties newInstance(){
    return CP;
    }

/* public static ConfigProperties newInstance()
{
   if (CP == null)
   {
     synchronized(ConfigProperties.class) {
       ConfigProperties inst = CP;
       if (inst == null)
       {
         synchronized(ConfigProperties.class) {
           inst = new ConfigProperties();
         }
         CP= inst;
     }
   }
}
   return CP;
}*/

/**
* setSysNamePath() method sets the SysInit.conf's path，
* and get the path of other .conf document which user needs
* @param configType
* @param configName
* @return
*/
public String setSysNamePath(String configType,String configName){
         try {
        Properties props = new Properties() ;
             FileInputStream in = new FileInputStream("SysInit.conf");
             props.load(in);
             configType = new String(props.getProperty(configType).getBytes("ISO-8859-1"),"GBK");
             in.close();
         } catch (Exception e) {
        System.out.println(e.getMessage()+"error!");
             e.printStackTrace();
     }
         return configType;
}
public String setSysNamePath(String configName){
  try {
       Properties props = new Properties() ;
            FileInputStream in = new FileInputStream("SysInit.conf");
            props.load(in);
            configName = new String(props.getProperty(configName).getBytes("ISO-8859-1"),"GBK");
            in.close();
  } catch (Exception e) {
   System.out.println(e.getMessage()+"error!");
            e.printStackTrace();
    }
        return configName;
}

/**
* getConfigNamePath() method gets the path of the file like .conf
* @param configType
* @param configName
* @return
*/
public String getConfigNamePath(String configType,String configName){
   try{
    Properties props = new Properties();
    FileInputStream in = new FileInputStream(CP.setSysNamePath(configType,configName));
    props.load(in);
    configName = new String(props.getProperty(configName).getBytes("ISO-8859-1"),"GBK");
    in.close();
   }catch (Exception e){
    System.out.println(e.getMessage()+"error!");
             e.printStackTrace();
   }
   return configName;
}
    public String getConfigNamePath(String configName){
  configName = CP.setSysNamePath(configName);
  return configName;
    }



Properties props = new Properties();
/**
   * getConfigHash() method get the path from getconfigNamePath() method，
      * then load the .conf file into the Properties class,create a hashtable
   * @param configType
   * @param configName
   */
public void getConfigHash(String configType,String configName){
   try{
   FileInputStream in = new FileInputStream(CP.getConfigNamePath(configType,configName));
      props.load(in);
      in.close();
   }catch(Exception e){
    System.out.println(e.getMessage()+"error!");
             e.printStackTrace();
   }

}
public void getConfigHash(String configName){
   try{
    FileInputStream in = new FileInputStream(CP.getConfigNamePath(configName));
       props.load(in);
       in.close();
    }catch(Exception e){
     System.out.println(e.getMessage()+"error!");
              e.printStackTrace();
    }
}

public String value;
public String bytesSour;
public String bytesDst;
/**
   * GetPropertyValue() method is to get the value from the Hashtanle
   * @param key
   * @return
   */
public String getPropertyValue(String key){
   try{
   value = new String(CP.props.getProperty(key).getBytes(bytesSour),bytesDst);
   }catch(Exception e){
     System.out.println(e.getMessage()+"error");
     e.printStackTrace();
     }
     return value;
}

/**
   * setFont() method is for user to set the font coding
   * @param bytesSource
   * @param bytesDest
   */
public void setFont(String bytesSource,String bytesDest){
   try{
    Properties props = new Properties() ;
          FileInputStream in = new FileInputStream("SysInit.conf");
          props.load(in);
          bytesSour = new String(props.getProperty(bytesSource).getBytes("ISO-8859-1"),"GBK");
          bytesDst = new String(props.getProperty(bytesDest).getBytes("ISO-8859-1"),"GBK");
          in.close();
        // value = new String(CP.props.getProperty("file").getBytes("ISO-8859-1"),"GBK");
    }catch(Exception e){
     System.out.println(e.getMessage()+"error!");
     e.printStackTrace();
    }
}
}

测试类如下:

/*
* Created on 2005-9-9
*/
package cn.zami.gcp.common.configtool;

/**
*
* @author Eric Wu , mlwu@zami.com.cn
*
*/
public class PropertiesTest {

public static void main(String[] args){

try{
    ConfigProperties CP = ConfigProperties.newInstance();
    CP.setFont("bytes8859","bytesGBK");
    CP.getConfigHash("LanguageConfigFile","GCP_CH");

    String file = CP.getPropertyValue("file");
    String options = CP.getPropertyValue("options");
    String toolset = CP.getPropertyValue("toolset");
    String help = CP.getPropertyValue("help");
    String changefont = CP.getPropertyValue("changefont");
    String exit = CP.getPropertyValue("exit");

  System.out.println(file);
        System.out.println(options);
        System.out.println(toolset);
        System.out.println(help);
        System.out.println(changefont);
        System.out.println(exit);
}catch(Exception e){
  System.out.println(e.getMessage());
  e.printStackTrace();
}

try{
     ConfigProperties CP = ConfigProperties.newInstance();
     CP.setFont("bytes8859","bytesGBK");
     CP.getConfigHash("GCP_EN");

     String file = CP.getPropertyValue("file");
     String options = CP.getPropertyValue("options");
     String toolset = CP.getPropertyValue("toolset");
     String help = CP.getPropertyValue("help");
     String changefont = CP.getPropertyValue("changefont");
     String exit = CP.getPropertyValue("exit");

   System.out.println(file);
         System.out.println(options);
         System.out.println(toolset);
         System.out.println(help);
         System.out.println(changefont);
         System.out.println(exit);
  }catch(Exception e){
   System.out.println(e.getMessage());
   e.printStackTrace();
  }
}
}

一些说明：

首先来说一下调用这个类的方法，

try{

ConfigProperties CP = ConfigProperties.newInstance(); //1

CP.setFont("bytes8859","bytesGBK"); //2

CP.getConfigHash("LanguageConfigFile","GCP_CH"); //3

String value = CP.GetPropertyValue("key"); //4

System.out.println(value);

}catch(Exception e){

System.out.println(e.getMessage());

e.printStackTrace();

}

try{

ConfigProperties CP = ConfigProperties.newInstance();

CP.setFont("bytes8859","bytesGBK");

CP.getConfigHash("GCP_EN"); //5

String value = CP.GetPropertyValue("key");

System.out.println(value);

}catch(Exception e){

System.out.println(e.getMessage());

e.printStackTrace();

}

//1 处代码做的事情是调用ConfigProperties类的newInstance() 方法生成一个实例，用实例调用方法getConfigHash() 来得到一张Hashtable 表

//2 处代码做的事情是对字体编码方式进行处理，其中bytes8859和bytesGBK为用户自己定义的变量,具体在配置文件中修改其值，前者用于将中文字符以某种编码方式（如“ISO-8859 -1” ）转化成字节数组，而后者（如 “GBK”）是目标编码方式。举例如下：

String s2 = new String(s1.getBytes(“ISO-8859 -1” ),”GBK”);

我们从以ISO-8859-1方式编码的数据库中读出中文字符串 s1 ，经过上述转换过程，在支持 GBK 字符集的操作系统和应用软件中就能够正确显示中文字符串 s2 。

//3 处的代码所做的事情为从配置文件中的value值导入到properties类中，获得一张Hashtable表。

//4处的代码所做的事情为用户根据在配置文件中配置的 key值来得到value值

//3和//5处getPropertiyValue()方法区别在于参数的不同，3//中LanguageConfigFile定义的是配置文件的所在目录，GCP_CH为具体的配置文件名；而5//处提供了用户只需要给出配置文件名即可查找配置文件的方法。之所以这样设计，在3//中加一个配置文件目录变量是为了用户能更好的管理配置文件。

java中英文解决方案